oracle11g补丁报错

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-30 11:58:45 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2023-11-30 11:58:45 发布 · 1.1k 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#11g #补丁 #oracle 11g #oracle

ORACLE 专栏收录该内容

18 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文记录了一次使用Oracle OPatch进行补丁安装时遇到的“Missing command:fuser”错误，并详细描述了解决该问题的过程，包括安装必要的psmisc包以确保fuser命令可用。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail start -> Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Adapter can go list: 17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Adapter not need list:
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Adapter auto-rollback list:
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail end -> Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Running prerequisite checks...
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Space Needed : 452.604MB
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
The details are:
Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] OUI-67073:UtilSession failed:
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Finishing UtilSession at Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Log file location: /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-10-27_14-50-39PM_1.log
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException:
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSessionHelper.runApplyPrereqs(OPatchSessionHelper.java:5470)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:648)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1089)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:592)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:317)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:2580)

[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM] StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatch.main(OPatch.java:634)

=======================================

定位：

Missing command :fuser

设备上查找fuser命令没有。

解决方法：

安装fuser

Psmisc 的内容

安装的程序： fuser, killall, pstree, pstree.x11(→pstree)

简要描述

fuser	报告使用所给文件或文件系统的进程的进程ID(PID)。
killall	通过进程名来终止进程，它发送消息到所有正在运行任意所给指令的进程。
oldfuser	报告使用所给文件或文件系统的进程的进程ID(PID)。
pstree	以目录树的形式显示所有正在运行的进程
pstree.x11	同 pstree ，只是它在退出前要求确认

学习：http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/jcxch/article/details/49048191

然后正常了：

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.

Oracle Home : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1
Central Inventory : /oracle/app/oraInventory
from : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-10-27_15-05-47PM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches: 17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.