1. Is Coronary Atherosclerosis One Disease or Many? https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5395046/
Perhaps CAD patients, currently lumped together in the guidelines and minds of clinicians,
actually suffer from one of many disease ‘subtypes.’ Each such subtype might lead to CAD
via a distinct driving pathway and thus benefit from distinct therapeutic approaches.
2. https://www.haodf.com/zhuanjiaguandian/wzht62_4177977542.htm
综上,三者的关系可以这样总结:
1,冠心病是心肌缺血的一个总称;
2,心绞痛是冠心病加重的重要症状;
3,心梗是冠心病的最严重后果。
也可把心绞痛、心梗统称为冠心病,是冠心病发展的不同阶段或不同程度的表现。
3. http://news.medlive.cn/heart/info-progress/show-140509_129.html
除上述原因之外,冠状动脉痉挛、冠状动脉栓塞、冠脉内皮功能障碍、心动过速或心动过缓等也可导致心肌梗死。
心肌梗死不是冠心病的“专属”,其他疾病所致的心肌梗死可能更加凶险,及早诊断才能改善患者预后。临床工作中,切记详细的病史采集、全面的体格检查以及必备的辅助检查,缺一不可。“莫为浮云遮望眼,风物长宜放眼量”。