Android进阶2之Bitmap、Drawable、byte[]转换

将Drawable转化为Bitmap

public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) { // 取 drawable 的长宽 int w = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(); int h = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(); // 取 drawable 的颜色格式 Bitmap.Config config = drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565; // 建立对应 bitmap Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, config); // 建立对应 bitmap 的画布 Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); drawable.setBounds(0, 0, w, h); // 把 drawable 内容画到画布中 drawable.draw(canvas); return bitmap; }

从资源中获取Bitmap

Resources res = getResources(); Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.icon);

Bitmap → byte[]

public byte[] Bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bm) { ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos); return baos.toByteArray(); }

byte[] → Bitmap

public Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b) { if (b.length != 0) { return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length); } else { return null; } }

Bitmap转换成Drawable

Bitmap bm=xxx; //xxx根据你的情况获取 BitmapDrawable bd= new BitmapDrawable(getResource(), bm); 因为BtimapDrawable是Drawable的子类，最终直接使用bd对象即可。