VC|targetver.h(8): fatal error C1083: 无法打开包括文件:“SDKDDKVer.h”: No such file or directory

Windows SDK registry variable not found
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22188919/windows-sdk-registry-variable-not-found

I had the same issue with Visual Studio 2013 ( no Service-packs installed ). Apparently during installation it needs an active internet connection or the sdk-path might be missing.
Just go into your control panel / programs / programs & features - and select "Microsoft Visual Studio xxx 2013", right-click-change and then "repair". It will take a few minutes but afterwards the sdk-path is correct.

可能在安装的时候，需要连接网络(从微软的服务器获取某些信息?)。所以保险的做法是，在安装时联网。

更多参考：

解决方案：项目--右键--属性--配置属性--常规--平台工具集--选择Visual Studio 2013 -WindowsXP(v120_xp)

https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1883276262695088628.html

targetver.h(8): fatal error C1083: 无法打开包括文件:“SDKDDKVer.h”: No such file or directory

http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/swanabin/article/details/50016989