1、下载redis
进入Redis官网获取Redis下载地址:http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz 或者用wget下载 wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.11.tar.gz(这里以redis-3.2.11版本为例)。
2、解压压缩包redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf redis-3.2.11.tar.gz
3、进入解压后的文件redis-3.2.11
cd redis-3.2.11
4、安装gcc和make
yum install gcc make
4、Redis编译
make
5、make命令执行完成编译后,会在src目录下生成6个可执行文件,分别是redis-server、redis-cli、redis-benchmark、redis-check-aof、redis-check-dump、redis-sentinel。
6、安装Redis,执行make install。会将make编译生成的可执行文件拷贝到/usr/local/bin目录下;
7、执行./utils/install_server.sh配置Redis配置
[best@localhost redis-3.2.11]$ sudo ./utils/install_server.sh
Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server
Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379]
Selecting default: 6379
Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/6379.conf]
Selected default - /etc/redis/6379.conf
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log]
Selected default - /var/log/redis_6379.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379]
Selected default - /var/lib/redis/6379
Please select the redis executable path [] /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Selected config:
Port : 6379
Config file : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file : /var/log/redis_6379.log
Data dir : /var/lib/redis/6379
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
8、Redis服务查看、开启、关闭
开启Redis服务操作通过/etc/init.d/redis_6379 start命令,也可通过service redis_6379 start
关闭Redis服务操作通过/etc/init.d/redis_6379 stop命令,也可通过service redis_6379 stop

本文档详细介绍了如何在CentOS操作系统上安装Redis。首先从Redis官网下载3.2.11版本的源码,然后进行解压,接着安装必要的依赖如gcc和make。接下来编译源码并执行make install,最后通过安装脚本配置Redis并学习如何启动、停止Redis服务。
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