HTTPS(SSL加密)webservice客户端访问总结

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-29 20:45:00 发布

clypm

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-29 20:45:00 发布

阅读量2k

点赞数

分类专栏： WebService

WebService 专栏收录该内容

4 篇文章

订阅专栏

JAX-WS + Tomcat7.0 + jdk1.6_37 配置SSL通信的webservice客户端

客户端访问经过ssl双向通信认证了的接口必须添加下面代码（这个前辈都有提到）

System.clearProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword");

                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "E:/ssl/client.truststore");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","zxyzxy");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType","PKCS12");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore","E:/ssl/client.p12") ;
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword","zxyzxy") ;

               Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
               URL url = new URL(S_URL);
               QName qname = new QName("http://ws.common.com/", "RoleQueryService");
               Service service = null;
               try {
                   service = Service.create(url, qname);
               } catch (Exception e) {
                   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
               RoleQuery port = service.getPort(RoleQuery.class);
               Response<GetQueryResponse> responseAsync = port.getQueryAsync("周小鱼");
               while (!responseAsync.isDone()) {
                   System.out.println("正在处理……");
               }
               GetQueryResponse getQueryResponse = responseAsync.get();
               String ruslet = getQueryResponse.getReturn();
               System.out.println(ruslet);
           } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           } catch (ExecutionException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
        }

}

注意红色字体，这里是没有认证的webservice在认证之后需要添加的。网上一般到这里就说已经通过了，而在我的环境下面bug一片天。

首先解释一下这个："https://127.0.0.1:8443/ssh2_backendmanagement/query"webservice

访问地址中的127.0.0.1，大多数人在开始ssl通信时候可能都容易范网上其他人分享带来的痛苦，在为服务器生成证书的时候将CN=127.0.0.1，当然我不能说前辈有问题（搭建环境不一样吗。），至少我在JAX-WS + Tomcat7.0 + jdk1.6_37这样的配置环境下没有成功，错误是：

javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertificateException: No subject alternative names present百度一把错误，没有自己想要的答案

我们在网上看见过什么http://test.webservice.com/等，cn其实就是指test.webservice.com,即CN要与访问的地址一致，即要使用域名不能使用IP访问,又出现问题了，着我在本地测试没有域名啊。。。你可以暂时禁用的主机名检查通过使用自定义主机名验证器，它总是返回true。注意：这只是测试，实际应用中不这样做。经过无数次的测试最终的客户端测试成功了的代码是：

public class SSL_tomcat {
   public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException {
       ssl_tomcat();
       InetAddress addr=InetAddress.getLocalHost();
       System.out.println(addr.getHostName());
   }

   private static final String S_URL ="https://zxy:8443/ssh2_backendmanagement/query";
   public static void ssl_tomcat () {
            try {
               System.clearProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore");
               System.clearProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType");
               System.clearProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "E:/ssl/client.truststore");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","zxyzxy");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType","PKCS12");
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore","E:/ssl/client.p12") ;
                System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword","zxyzxy") ;

               Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
               URL url = new URL(S_URL);
               QName qname = new QName("http://ws.common.com/", "RoleQueryService");
               Service service = null;
               try {
                   service = Service.create(url, qname);
               } catch (Exception e) {
                   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                   e.printStackTrace();
               }
               RoleQuery port = service.getPort(RoleQuery.class);
               Response<GetQueryResponse> responseAsync = port.getQueryAsync("周小鱼");
               while (!responseAsync.isDone()) {
                   System.out.println("正在处理……");
               }
               GetQueryResponse getQueryResponse = responseAsync.get();
               String ruslet = getQueryResponse.getReturn();
               System.out.println(ruslet);
           } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           } catch (ExecutionException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
        }
}