Windows 10下Qwen Cli(Qwen Code) 安装 ‘UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE‘问题

1. 安装问题

      Windows10环境下，采用的是node 22.14.0,  当升级Qwen Code cli时（从0.0.10 升级到0.0.14），使用命令： 

               npm install -g @qwen-code/qwen-code@latest

      遇到了以下的报错信息： 

npm error code 1
npm error path C:\Users\moumou\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\@qwen-code\qwen-code\node_modules\@lvce-editor\ripgrep
npm error command failed
npm error command C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node ./src/postinstall.js
npm error { VERSION: 'v13.0.0-10' }
npm error node:internal/process/promises:394
npm error     triggerUncaughtException(err, true /* fromPromise */);
npm error     ^
npm error
npm error VError: Failed to download "https://github.com/microsoft/ripgrep-prebuilt/releases/download/v13.0.0-10/ripgrep-v13.0.0-10-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.zip": RequestError: unable to verify the first certificate
npm error     at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (file:///C:/Users/xdtls-02/AppData/Roaming/npm/node_modules/@qwen-code/qwen-code/node_modules/got/dist/source/core/index.js:781:107)
npm error     at Object.onceWrapper (node:events:633:26)
npm error     at ClientRequest.emit (node:events:530:35)
npm error     at emitErrorEvent (node:_http_client:104:11)
npm error     at TLSSocket.socketErrorListener (node:_http_client:518:5)
npm error     at TLSSocket.emit (node:events:518:28)
npm error     at emitErrorNT (node:internal/streams/destroy:170:8)
npm error     at emitErrorCloseNT (node:internal/streams/destroy:129:3)
npm error     at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:90:21)
npm error     at TLSSocket.onConnectSecure (node:_tls_wrap:1679:34)
npm error     at TLSSocket.emit (node:events:518:28)
npm error     at TLSSocket._finishInit (node:_tls_wrap:1078:8)
npm error     at ssl.onhandshakedone (node:_tls_wrap:864:12) {
npm error   code: 'UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE'
npm error }
npm error
npm error Node.js v22.14.0
 

   2. 解决办法

     初始参考各大模型的首选推荐方案，即： 

         npm install -g @qwen-code/qwen-code@latest --strict-ssl=false

      仍然无法解决问题  

       最后采用了如下的方案（KimI的推荐稍好些）：离线安装ripgrep

• 下载报错里的 URL链接文件：

https://github.com/microsoft/ripgrep-prebuilt/releases/download/v13.0.0-10/ripgrep-v13.0.0-10-x86_64-pc-windows-msvc.zip
用浏览器或迅雷下载到本地。

• 解压后把 rg.exe 放到node包安装路径：

  C:\Users\moumou\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\@qwen-code\qwen-code\node_modules\.bin\  （没有就自建）。

•  执行如下命令：

        npm install -g @qwen-code/qwen-code@latest --ignore-scripts

         其中选项： 

      --ignore-scripts 会跳过 postinstall，从而不再下载 ripgrep。

 最后终于顺利安装。