静默安装数据库软件 11R2

一、找到response文件

 

[oracle@localhost response]$ pwd /oraapp/oracle/database/response [oracle@localhost response]$ ls dbca.rsp  db_install.rsp  netca.rsp [oracle@localhost response]$ vi db_install.rsp

 

二、编辑response文件

安装选项

# Specify the installation option. # It can be one of the following: # 1. INSTALL_DB_SWONLY # 2. INSTALL_DB_AND_CONFIG # 3. UPGRADE_DB #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY

 

主机名

# Specify the hostname of the system as set during the install. It can be used # to force the installation to use an alternative hostname rather than using the # first hostname found on the system. (e.g., for systems with multiple hostnames # and network interfaces) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ORACLE_HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain

 

 

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the Unix group to be set for the inventory directory. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNIX_GROUP_NAME=dba   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Specify the location which holds the inventory files. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVENTORY_LOCATION=/oraapp/oracle

 

语言：

# Example : SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,fr,ja #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SELECTED_LANGUAGES=zh_CN,en   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the complete path of the Oracle Home. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ORACLE_HOME=/oraapp/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the complete path of the Oracle Base. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ORACLE_BASE=/oraapp/oracle

 

# Specify the installation edition of the component. # # The value should contain only one of these choices. # EE     : Enterprise Edition # SE     : Standard Edition # SEONE  : Standard Edition One # PE     : Personal Edition (WINDOWS ONLY) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

 

oracle.install.db.customComponents，安装的组件，看情况选择

 

# The DBA_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSDBA privileges. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # The OPER_GROUP is the OS group which is to be granted OSOPER privileges. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=dba   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the cluster node names selected during the installation. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=   #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Specify the type of database to create. # It can be one of the following: # - GENERAL_PURPOSE/TRANSACTION_PROCESSING # - DATA_WAREHOUSE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE

 

DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true

 

 

后面的更多参数根据情况选择是否配置，大多是与数据库实例相关的参数，装软件应该可以不配

 

 

三、开始安装

 

[oracle@localhost database]$ ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /oraapp/oracle/database/response/db_install.rsp -ignorePrereq Starting Oracle Universal Installer...   Checking Temp space: must be greater than 120 MB.   Actual 10110 MB    Passed Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB.   Actual 2024 MB    Passed Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2016-08-05_05-52-16AM. Please wait ...[oracle@localhost database]$ You can find the log of this install session at:  /oraapp/oraInventory/logs/installActions2016-08-05_05-52-16AM.log The following configuration scripts need to be executed as the "root" user.  #!/bin/sh  #Root scripts to run   /oraapp/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh To execute the configuration scripts:          1. Open a terminal window          2. Log in as "root"          3. Run the scripts          4. Return to this window and hit "Enter" key to continue   Successfully Setup Software.

 

root执行脚本

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