Java将WORD转成PDF

开发环境：windows。请务必在windows操作系统中进行本操作，因为word需要在服务器上转为pdf。

请在电脑上安装word，注意是安装word，不是安装wps（这一点非常重要）。

请在电脑上安装word转pdf的插件：“软件名：SaveAsPDFandXPS”，下载地址：http://download.youkuaiyun.com/download/tiandixuanwuliang/10006993

请把系统需要调用的dll文件放置在java环境的jre的bin目录下，例如：C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_13\bin\jacob-1.18-x64.dll，（请注意自己电脑32位还是64位）下载地址：http://download.youkuaiyun.com/download/tiandixuanwuliang/10007003

将jacob.jar放到C:\Windows\System32目录下。同时将其引入的工程文件中。

工程中的使用方式如下：

import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;
import com.lowagie.text.Document;
import com.lowagie.text.DocumentException;
import com.lowagie.text.Image;
import com.lowagie.text.PageSize;
import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * word文件转成PDF
 *
 * @author Tepu
 */
public class Word2Pdf {
    /**
     * 不保存待定的更改。
     */
    static final int wdDoNotSaveChanges = 0;
    /**
     * word转PDF 格式
     */
    static final int wdFormatPDF = 17;
    /**
     * ppt 转PDF 格式
     */
    static final int ppSaveAsPDF = 32;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String source1 = "E:\\work\\wc_rcs\\target\\rcs\\report\\test.doc";
        String target1 = "E:\\work\\wc_rcs\\target\\rcs\\report\\test.pdf";
        Word2Pdf.word2pdf(source1, target1);
    }

    public static void word2pdf(String source, String target) {
        System.out.println("启动Word");
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        ActiveXComponent app = null;
        try {
            app = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
            app.setProperty("Visible", false);

            Dispatch docs = app.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
            System.out.println("打开文档" + source);
            Dispatch doc = Dispatch.call(docs, "Open", source, false, true).toDispatch();

            System.out.println("转换文档到PDF " + target);
            File tofile = new File(target);
            if (tofile.exists()) {
                tofile.delete();
            }
            Dispatch.call(doc,"SaveAs", target, wdFormatPDF);

            Dispatch.call(doc, "Close", false);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("转换完成..用时：" + (end - start) + "ms.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败：" + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (app != null) {
                app.invoke("Quit", wdDoNotSaveChanges);
            }
        }
    }

    public void ppt2pdf(String source, String target) {
        System.out.println("启动PPT");
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        ActiveXComponent app = null;
        try {
            app = new ActiveXComponent("Powerpoint.Application");
            Dispatch presentations = app.getProperty("Presentations").toDispatch();
            System.out.println("打开文档" + source);
            Dispatch presentation = Dispatch.call(presentations,"Open",true, true, false).toDispatch();

            System.out.println("转换文档到PDF " + target);
            File tofile = new File(target);
            if (tofile.exists()) {
                tofile.delete();
            }
            Dispatch.call(presentation,"SaveAs", target, ppSaveAsPDF);

            Dispatch.call(presentation, "Close");
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("转换完成..用时：" + (end - start) + "ms.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败：" + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (app != null) {
                app.invoke("Quit");
            }
        }
    }

    public void excel2pdf(String source, String target) {
        System.out.println("启动Excel");
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        // 启动excel(Excel.Application)
        ActiveXComponent app = new ActiveXComponent("Excel.Application");
        try {
            app.setProperty("Visible", false);
            Dispatch workbooks = app.getProperty("Workbooks").toDispatch();
            System.out.println("打开文档" + source);
            Dispatch workbook = Dispatch.invoke(workbooks, "Open", Dispatch.Method,
                    new Object[] { source, new Variant(false), new Variant(false) }, new int[3]).toDispatch();
            Dispatch.invoke(workbook, "SaveAs", Dispatch.Method,
                    new Object[] { target, new Variant(57), new Variant(false), new Variant(57), new Variant(57),
                            new Variant(false), new Variant(true), new Variant(57), new Variant(true),
                            new Variant(true), new Variant(true) },
                    new int[1]);
            Variant f = new Variant(false);
            System.out.println("转换文档到PDF " + target);
            Dispatch.call(workbook, "Close", f);
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("转换完成..用时：" + (end - start) + "ms.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("========Error:文档转换失败：" + e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (app != null) {
                app.invoke("Quit", new Variant[] {});
            }
        }
    }

    public boolean imgToPdf(String imgFilePath, String pdfFilePath) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(imgFilePath);
        if (file.exists()) {
            Document document = new Document();
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            try {
                fos = new FileOutputStream(pdfFilePath);
                PdfWriter.getInstance(document, fos);

                // 添加PDF文档的某些信息，比如作者，主题等等
                document.addAuthor("arui");
                document.addSubject("test pdf.");
                // 设置文档的大小
                document.setPageSize(PageSize.A4);
                // 打开文档
                document.open();
                // 写入一段文字
                // document.add(new Paragraph("JUST TEST ..."));
                // 读取一个图片
                Image image = Image.getInstance(imgFilePath);
                float imageHeight = image.getScaledHeight();
                float imageWidth = image.getScaledWidth();
                int i = 0;
                while (imageHeight > 500 || imageWidth > 500) {
                    image.scalePercent(100 - i);
                    i++;
                    imageHeight = image.getScaledHeight();
                    imageWidth = image.getScaledWidth();
                    System.out.println("imageHeight->" + imageHeight);
                    System.out.println("imageWidth->" + imageWidth);
                }

                image.setAlignment(Image.ALIGN_CENTER);
                // //设置图片的绝对位置
                // image.setAbsolutePosition(0, 0);
                // image.scaleAbsolute(500, 400);
                // 插入一个图片
                document.add(image);
            } catch (DocumentException de) {
                System.out.println(de.getMessage());
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());
            }
            document.close();
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/561367/blog/1623471