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最新推荐文章于 2025-12-08 18:21:57 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-12-08 18:21:57 发布 · 157 阅读

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/flywuya/blog/1805336

文章标签：

#ui #运维 #shell

本文详细介绍如何在Raspberry Pi上更换国内软件源，优化tty配置，设置默认shell为bash，进行本地化语言及时区设置，安装并配置中文字体和输入法，以及开启1080p显示。此外，还提供了安装xfce桌面环境及其相关组件的步骤。

更换国内源

/etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

deb http://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui
deb-src http://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui

OR apt install apt-transport-https

/etc/apt/sources.list

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi
deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian/raspbian/ stretch main contrib non-free rpi

/etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list

deb https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui
deb-src https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/ stretch main ui

修改tty配置

dpkg-reconfigure dash
设置默认的shell为bash
dpkg-reconfigure locales
本地化语言设置
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
设置时区
dpkg-reconfigure console-setup
设置控制台选项
dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server
生新生成ssh服务的RSA的DSA key

tty下中文

# fbterm
sudo apt install fbterm
sudo chmod u+s /usr/bin/fbterm

# 输入法
sudo apt install fcitx-frontend-fbterm
sudo chmod u+s `which fbterm`

# 字体
sudo apt-get install ttf-dejavu

~/.fbtermrc
font-names=DejaVu Sans Mono
input-method=fcitx-fbterm

# 启动
fcitx-fbterm-helper [-l]

Debian下Man文档

sudo apt install manpages-dev manpages-posix manpages-posix-dev
sudo apt install gcc-[version]-doc

开启1080p

sudo vi /boot/config.txt

hdmi_group=2  (使用显示器而不是TV)
hdmi_mode=82 (1920x1080 60fps)

安装xfce

sudo apt install xfce4
sudo apt install xfce4-terminal
sudo apt install xfce4-goodies
sudo apt install slim

配置中文

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
sudo vim /etc/default/locale  LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 
sudo apt install xfonts-intl-chinese
sudo apt install xfonts-wqy
sudo apt install fcitx fcitx-pinyin

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/flywuya/blog/1805336