假设G = (V, E)是一个DAG,V是一个随机变量集,基于Markov condition, G entails conditional independency
IP (A,B|C) for A,B, C ⊆ V if
IP (A,B|C) for A,B, C ⊆ V if
IP (A,B|C) holds for every P ∈ PG,
where PG is the set of all probability distributions P such that (G,P) satisfies
the Markov condition. We also say the Markov condition entails the conditional
independency for G and that the conditional independency is in G.