webview长按获取图片url地址

本文介绍如何在iOS应用中使用UIWebView实现长按时获取显示图片的URL。通过JavaScript与Objective-C结合的方式,利用elementFromPoint定位点击位置的HTML元素,并从中提取出图片源地址。

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转载自:  http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18239666/uiwebview-getting-image-url-with-elementfrompoint

- (void)longPressRecognized:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
if (gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
    CGPoint point = [gestureRecognizer locationInView:webView];
    longpressTouchedPoint = point;
    // convert point from view to HTML coordinate system
    CGSize viewSize = [webView frame].size;
    CGSize windowSize = [webView windowSize];

    CGFloat f = windowSize.width / viewSize.width;
    if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] doubleValue] >= 5.) {
        point.x = point.x * f;
        point.y = point.y * f;
    } else {
        // On iOS 4 and previous, document.elementFromPoint is not taking
        // offset into account, we have to handle it
        CGPoint offset = [webView scrollOffset];
        point.x = point.x * f + offset.x;
        point.y = point.y * f + offset.y;
    }

    // Load the JavaScript code from the Resources and inject it into the web page
    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"JSTools" ofType:@"js"];
    NSString *jsCode = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:path encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:nil];
    [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString: jsCode];


    // call js functions
    NSString *tags = [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:
                      [NSString stringWithFormat:@"getHTMLElementsAtPoint(%i,%i);",(NSInteger)point.x,(NSInteger)point.y]];
    NSString *tagsSRC = [webView stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString:
                         [NSString stringWithFormat:@"getLinkSRCAtPoint(%i,%i);",(NSInteger)point.x,(NSInteger)point.y]];

    NSLog(@"src : %@",tags);
    NSLog(@"src : %@",tagsSRC);

    NSString *url = nil;
    if ([tags rangeOfString:@",IMG,"].location != NSNotFound) {
        url = tagsSRC;    // Here is the image url!
    }




function getHTMLElementsAtPoint(x,y) {
var tags = "";
var e;
var offset = 0;
while ((tags.search(",(A|IMG),") < 0) && (offset < 20)) {
    tags = ",";
    e = document.elementFromPoint(x,y+offset);
    while (e) {
        if (e.tagName) {
            tags += e.tagName + ',';
        }
        e = e.parentNode;
    }
    if (tags.search(",(A|IMG),") < 0) {
        e = document.elementFromPoint(x,y-offset);
        while (e) {
            if (e.tagName) {
                tags += e.tagName + ',';
            }
            e = e.parentNode;
        }
    }

    offset++;
}
return tags;}

function getLinkSRCAtPoint(x,y) {
var tags = "";
var e = "";
var offset = 0;
while ((tags.length == 0) && (offset < 20)) {
    e = document.elementFromPoint(x,y+offset);
    while (e) {
        if (e.src) {
            tags += e.src;
            break;
        }
        e = e.parentNode;
    }
    if (tags.length == 0) {
        e = document.elementFromPoint(x,y-offset);
        while (e) {
            if (e.src) {
                tags += e.src;
                break;
            }
            e = e.parentNode;
        }
    }
    offset++;
}
return tags;}

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