使用PE信息查看工具和Dependency Walker工具排查因为库版本不对导致程序启动报错的问题

本文详述了如何使用Dependency Walker和PE工具分析因dll库版本不匹配导致的程序启动报错问题。通过查看依赖关系和库文件时间戳,定位到xxsysctrldll.dll和xxdscdll.dll的版本冲突,最终发现是发布配置错误导致的库文件缺失。

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Dependency Walker 可以自由查看任何32位 或 64位 Windows 程序模块的内部层次依赖关系与结构关系 (包括exe, dll, ocx, sys, 等文件),并通过树状图示的方式显示。 本资源为32位系统支持,其他位宽程序查看下面官网下载 http://www.dependencywalker.com/ (以下不做翻译) For each module found, it lists all the functions that are exported by that module, and which of those functions are actually being called by other modules. Another view displays the minimum set of required files, along with detailed information about each file including a full path to the file, base address, version numbers, machine type, debug information, and more. Dependency Walker is also very useful for troubleshooting system errors related to loading and executing modules. Dependency Walker detects many common application problems such as missing modules, invalid modules, import/export mismatches, circular dependency errors, mismatched machine types of modules, and module initialization failures. Dependency Walker runs on Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista, 7, and 8. It can process any 32-bit or 64-bit Windows module, including ones designed for Windows CE. It can be run as graphical application or as a console application. Dependency Walker handles all types of module dependencies, including implicit, explicit (dynamic / runtime), forwarded, delay-loaded, and injected. A detailed help is included. Dependency Walker is completely free to use. However, you may not profit from the distribution of it, nor may you bundle it with another product.
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