符合Doxygen规范的注释宏ForVS2005_doxygen注释规范能修改吗-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/chenguangxing3/article/details/17128895

本文提供了一段用于Visual Studio 2005的VB宏代码，能够自动生成符合Doxygen规范的注释。宏支持生成主页、文件头部、变量、函数及类的注释，并可根据实际情况调整作者和公司的信息。

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刚刚开始用VS2005,VB不太熟,从网上找的宏改了一下

使用时,打开VS2005->Tools->Macros->New Macro Project

将下面的代码粘贴到宏项目里面

使用前修改一下 Dim gAuthor As String = "" 和 Dim gCompany As String = ""

Imports System
Imports EnvDTE
Imports EnvDTE80
Imports System.Diagnostics

Public Module DoxyComment

    '全局变量： 作者和公司
    Dim gAuthor As String = "ChenGuangXing"
    Dim gCompany As String = "ChenGuangXing"

    ' Doxygen主页的标题
    Sub DoxyMainPage()

        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint

        DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.GotoLine(1) '移动光标到第一行
        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        outText.Insert("/**" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @mainpage  Title of Main Page" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" *            Descriptive information placed on main page." + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" *            <p/> <br/> " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" */" + vbCrLf)
        DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.GotoLine(2)
    End Sub

    ' --------------------------------------------------
    ' 生成文件说明注释
    ' --------------------------------------------------
    Sub DoxyFileHead()


        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint

        DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.GotoLine(1)
        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        outText.Insert("/*" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * Copyright(C) " + Date.Today.Year.ToString() + "," + gCompany + " 保留所有权利。( All rights reserved. )" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @file    " + DTE.ActiveDocument.Name + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @brief   简要介绍" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @details 详细描述." + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @author  " + gAuthor + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @version 1.0" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @date    " + Date.Today.ToLongDateString() + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @todo    " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" * @see     " + vbCrLf)
        'outText.Insert(" * log: " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(" */" + vbCrLf)
        DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.GotoLine(10)
    End Sub

    ' --------------------------------------------------
    ' 生成变量说明注释
    ' --------------------------------------------------
    Sub DoxyVariable()
        Dim preSpaceCount As Integer = 0   ' 注释前面的空格数, 缩进（单位：字符）
        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint
        Dim iCurrentLineNumber As Integer

        iCurrentLineNumber = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.CurrentLine '.ToString()
        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        ' 移动文本输入点到指定行上
        outText.MoveToLineAndOffset(iCurrentLineNumber, 1)
        Dim strSpace As String = ""
        Dim iSpaceIndex As Integer
        For iSpaceIndex = 1 To preSpaceCount
            strSpace = strSpace + " "
        Next
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "/** " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @brief   简要介绍" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*/" + vbCrLf)
    End Sub

    ' --------------------------------------------------
    '
    ' 函数注释解析部分
    '
    ' --------------------------------------------------
    Public Structure ITEMDATA
        Public itemType As Integer
        Public itemText As String
    End Structure
    Public lItemList As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of ITEMDATA)(4)
    Private Function ParseFunctionDescription(ByVal funText As String) As Boolean
        Dim strItem As String
        Dim idata As ITEMDATA
        Dim strSplit As String() = funText.Split("(")

        If strSplit.Length = 1 Then
            Return False
        End If

        '解析函数名称部分
        If strSplit.Length > 2 Then
            strItem = strSplit(strSplit.Length - 2).Trim()
        Else
            strItem = strSplit(0).Trim()
        End If
        Dim strHeadSplit As String() = strItem.Split(" ")
        strItem = strHeadSplit(strHeadSplit.Length - 1).Trim()
        idata.itemType = 1
        idata.itemText = strItem.Trim()
        lItemList.Add(idata)

        '解析参数部分
        strItem = strSplit(strSplit.Length - 1).Trim()
        If strItem.Substring(0, 1) <> ")" Then
            Dim iend As Integer = strItem.IndexOf(")", 0)
            Dim strParams As String = strItem.Substring(0, iend).Trim()
            Dim strParamSplit As String() = strParams.Split(",")
            For Each strItem In strParamSplit
                idata.itemType = 2
                idata.itemText = strItem.Trim()
                lItemList.Add(idata)
            Next strItem
        Else
            idata.itemType = 2
            idata.itemText = "无参数"
            lItemList.Add(idata)
        End If
        '解析返回值类型
        Dim iIndex As Integer
        For iIndex = 0 To strHeadSplit.Length - 2
            idata.itemType = 3
            idata.itemText = strHeadSplit(iIndex).Trim()
            lItemList.Add(idata)
        Next iIndex
        Return True
    End Function

    ' --------------------------------------------------
    '
    ' 根据函数声明生成注释
    '
    ' --------------------------------------------------
    Sub DoxyFunction()
        Dim preSpaceCount As Integer = 0   ' 注释前面的空格数, 缩进（单位：字符）
        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint
        Dim iCurrentLineNumber As Integer
        Dim iLineLength As Integer
        Dim strFunText As String
        Dim iItemIndex As Integer
        Dim idata As ITEMDATA

        lItemList.Clear()

        iCurrentLineNumber = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.CurrentLine.ToString()
        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        ' 移动文本输入点到指定行上
        outText.MoveToLineAndOffset(iCurrentLineNumber, 1)
        iLineLength = outText.LineLength
        strFunText = outText.GetText(iLineLength)
        iLineLength = strFunText.Trim().Length
        '但前行没有内容直接返回
        If iLineLength = 0 Then
            Return
        End If

        ' 解析函数名称
        Dim bResult As Boolean = ParseFunctionDescription(strFunText.Trim())
        If bResult = False Then
            lItemList.Clear()
            Return
        End If

        Dim pcount As Integer = 0
        Dim rcount As Integer = 0
        Dim strSpace As String = ""
        Dim iSpaceIndex As Integer
        For iSpaceIndex = 1 To preSpaceCount
            strSpace = strSpace + " "
        Next
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "/** " + vbCrLf)
        For iItemIndex = 0 To lItemList.Count - 1
            idata = lItemList.Item(iItemIndex)
            Select Case idata.itemType
                Case 1
                    outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @brief      简短描述" + vbCrLf)
                    outText.Insert(strSpace + "* " + vbCrLf) ' + idata.itemText + vbCrLf)  ’函数名称

                    outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @details    详细描述" + vbCrLf)
                    outText.Insert(strSpace + "* " + vbCrLf)
                Case 2

                    If idata.itemText <> "无参数" Then
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @param      " + idata.itemText + vbCrLf)
                        pcount = pcount + 1
                    End If

                Case 3
                    If rcount = 0 Then
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @return     " + idata.itemText + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @retval     status   The program status. " + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*                      <ul> " + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*                         <li> 0 = Failure " + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*                         <li> 1 = Success " + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*                      </ul> " + vbCrLf)
                        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*" + vbCrLf)
                    End If
                    rcount = rcount + 1
                Case 4
                Case 5
            End Select
        Next
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @todo       Make it do something. " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @bug        To be Microsoft Certified, " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             must never deallocate memory. " + vbCrLf)

        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @exception  StringIndexOutOfRangeException " + vbCrLf) '+ Date.Today.ToLongDateString()  日期
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             if index is not between " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             <code>0</code> and " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             <code>length() - 1</code>." + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @see        http://java.sun.com " + vbCrLf)

        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*/" + vbCrLf)

        lItemList.Clear()   '清楚所有元素
    End Sub


    ' --------------------------------------------------
    ' 生成函数语句说明注释
    ' --------------------------------------------------
    Sub LineRemark()

        Dim preSpaceCount As Integer = 0   ' 注释前面的空格数, 缩进（单位：字符）
        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint
        Dim iCurrentLineNumber As Integer

        iCurrentLineNumber = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.TopLine

        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        ' 移动文本输入点到指定行上
        outText.MoveToLineAndOffset(iCurrentLineNumber - 1, 1)
        Dim strSpace As String = ""
        Dim iSpaceIndex As Integer
        For iSpaceIndex = 1 To preSpaceCount
            strSpace = strSpace + " "
        Next
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "/******************************   " + " add by " + gAuthor + Date.Today.ToLongDateString() + " " + Date.Now.Hour.ToString + ":" + Date.Now.Minute.ToString + "   *************************************/" + vbCrLf)

        iCurrentLineNumber = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.BottomLine + 1

        ' 移动文本输入点到指定行上
        outText.MoveToLineAndOffset(iCurrentLineNumber + 1, 1)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "/******************************   " + " add by " + gAuthor + Date.Today.ToLongDateString() + " " + Date.Now.Hour.ToString + ":" + Date.Now.Minute.ToString + "   *************************************/" + vbCrLf)

    End Sub


    Sub DoxyClass()
        Dim preSpaceCount As Integer = 0   ' 注释前面的空格数, 缩进（单位：字符）
        Dim outTextDoc As TextDocument
        Dim outText As EditPoint
        Dim iCurrentLineNumber As Integer

        iCurrentLineNumber = DTE.ActiveDocument.Selection.CurrentLine '.ToString()
        outTextDoc = DTE.ActiveDocument.Object("TextDocument")
        outText = outTextDoc.StartPoint.CreateEditPoint()
        ' 移动文本输入点到指定行上
        outText.MoveToLineAndOffset(iCurrentLineNumber, 1)
        Dim strSpace As String = ""
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "/** " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @brief      简短描述" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @details    详细描述" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @note       This class has no class. " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @attention  Should only be used by those who " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             know what they are doing. " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @warning    Not certified for use within mission " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*             critical or life sustaining systems." + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @author     " + gAuthor + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @date       " + Date.Today.ToLongDateString() + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @version    0.2.0.1 (alpha)" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* Note the following example code: " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @code " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*    Window win = new Window(parent); " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*    win.show(); " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @endcode" + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @bug        Division by zero does not work. " + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "* @todo       Finish writing the class." + vbCrLf)
        outText.Insert(strSpace + "*/ " + vbCrLf)
    End Sub
End Module

// 这是Doxygen注释的效果

MainPage,最后显示在Doxygen主页上的标题
/** 
 * @mainpage  Title of Main Page 
 *
 *            Descriptive information placed on main page. 
 *            <p/> <br/> 
 */ 
 
 
 FileHead
 /** 
 * @file NewClass.java 
 * 
 * @brief   A brief file description. 
 * @details More verbose file description. 
 * @author  ChenGuangXing
 * @version 1.0
 * @date    2013年12月4日
 * @todo
 * @see     NewClass
 */ 

Member Data
/** 
* @brief   Short member data description. 
*/
int dataMember; 

Class
/** 
* @brief      Short class description. 
* 
* @details    Verbose description of class details. 
* 
* @note       This class has no class. 
* @attention  Should only be used by those who 
*             know what they are doing. 
* @warning    Not certified for use within mission 
*             critical or life sustaining systems.
* @author     Fred McClurg, fred-mcclurg@uiowa.edu 
* @date       June 10, 2010 
* @version    0.2.0.1 (alpha)
* Note the following example code: 
* @code 
*    Window win = new Window(parent); 
*    win.show(); 
* @endcode
* @bug        Division by zero does not work. 
// @TODO       Finish writing the class.
*/ 
class ClassName extends ExtendedClassName
{
   /* do nothing */
} 



MemberFunction
/** 
* @brief      Short method description. 
* 
* @details    Verbose description of method 
*             (or function) details. 
* 
* @param      args     Command line argument. 
* 
* @return     The status of the program. 
* 
* @retval     status   The program status. 
*                      <ul> 
*                         <li> 0 = Failure 
*                         <li> 1 = Success 
*                      </ul> 
* 
* @todo       Make it do something. 
* 
* @bug        To be Microsoft Certified, 
*             must never deallocate memory. 
* 
* @exception  StringIndexOutOfRangeException 
*             if index is not between 
*             <code>0</code> and 
*             <code>length() - 1</code>. 
* 
* @see        NewClass 
* @see        http://java.sun.com 
*/
public static int main(String[] args)
{
   ...
   return( status );
}

哪位有更好的方法记得分享一下

提问! 为毛我的vs2005双击了宏之后什么效果都没有?

回答: 因为你没装 vs2005的sp1