MVC学习十:MVC2中自定义校验

新建一个Mvc2的应用程序;

在Models 文件夹下新建一个类EmailAttribute

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 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Linq;
 4 using System.Web;
 5 using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
 6 
 7 namespace MvcTemp.Models
 8 {
 9     public class EmailAttribute: RegularExpressionAttribute
10     {
11         public EmailAttribute()
12             : base(@"^(\w)+(\.\w+)*@(\w)+((\.\w+)+)$")
13         {
14         }
15     }
16 }
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重新编译下项目,下面演示如何自定义使用这个标记

在Model文件夹下新建一个类Student

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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using MvcTemp.Models;
namespace MvcTemp.Model
{
    public class Student
    {
        private int _id;
        [Required(ErrorMessage="必填")]
        public int Id
        {
            get { return _id; }
            set { _id = value; }
        }
        private string _name;
        [Required(ErrorMessage="必填")]
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set { _name = value; }
        }
        private string _emailAddress;
        [Email(ErrorMessage="错误的邮件地址")]
        public string EmailAddress
        {
            get { return _emailAddress; }
            set { _emailAddress = value; }
        }
    }
}
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重新编译下项目,添加Controllers,

?
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
  
namespace MvcTemp.Controllers
{
     public class StudentController : Controller
     {
         //
         // GET: /Student/
  
         public ActionResult Index()
         {
             return View();
         }
  
         //
         // GET: /Student/Details/5
  
         public ActionResult Details( int id)
         {
             return View();
         }
  
         //
         // GET: /Student/Create
  
         public ActionResult Create()
         {
             return View();
        
  
         //
         // POST: /Student/Create
  
         [HttpPost]
         public ActionResult Create(FormCollection collection)
         {
             try
             {
                 // TODO: Add insert logic here
  
                 return RedirectToAction( "Index" );
             }
             catch
             {
                 return View();
             }
         }
          
         //
         // GET: /Student/Edit/5
   
         public ActionResult Edit( int id)
         {
             return View();
         }
  
         //
         // POST: /Student/Edit/5
  
         [HttpPost]
         public ActionResult Edit( int id, FormCollection collection)
         {
             try
             {
                 // TODO: Add update logic here
   
                 return RedirectToAction( "Index" );
             }
             catch
             {
                 return View();
             }
         }
  
         //
         // GET: /Student/Delete/5
   
         public ActionResult Delete( int id)
         {
             return View();
         }
  
         //
         // POST: /Student/Delete/5
  
         [HttpPost]
         public ActionResult Delete( int id, FormCollection collection)
         {
             try
             {
                 // TODO: Add delete logic here
   
                 return RedirectToAction( "Index" );
             }
             catch
             {
                 return View();
             }
         }
     }
}

  在Global.asax页中注册自己定义的标记

View Code
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using System.Web.Routing;
using MvcTemp.Models;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;

namespace MvcTemp
{
    // 注意: 有关启用 IIS6 或 IIS7 经典模式的说明,
    // 请访问 http://go.microsoft.com/?LinkId=9394801

    public class MvcApplication : System.Web.HttpApplication
    {
        public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes)
        {
            routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

            routes.MapRoute(
                "Default", // 路由名称
                "{controller}/{action}/{id}", // 带有参数的 URL
                new { controller = "Home", action = "Index", id = UrlParameter.Optional } // 参数默认值
            );

        }

        protected void Application_Start()
        {
            AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
            DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider.RegisterAdapter(typeof(EmailAttribute), typeof(RegularExpressionAttributeAdapter));
            RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
        }
    }
}
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   最后创建Student的Action视图即可

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