利用JavaScript预览上传前的图片

图片预览示例

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-29 16:23:02 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-07-29 16:23:02 发布 · 935 阅读

文章标签：

#HTML #JavaScript #jsp web

javaweb 专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文提供了一个使用HTML和JavaScript实现的简单图片预览示例，该示例支持多种图像格式，并能在用户选择文件后立即显示预览效果。

来自MOZILLA DEVELOPER NETWORK https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/FileReader#readAsDataURL()

目前测试兼容 IE9+、chrome、Firefox 10+

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
<title>Image preview example</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
oFReader = new FileReader(), rFilter = /^(?:image\/bmp|image\/cis\-cod|image\/gif|image\/ief|image\/jpeg|image\/jpeg|image\/jpeg|image\/pipeg|image\/png|image\/svg\+xml|image\/tiff|image\/x\-cmu\-raster|image\/x\-cmx|image\/x\-icon|image\/x\-portable\-anymap|image\/x\-portable\-bitmap|image\/x\-portable\-graymap|image\/x\-portable\-pixmap|image\/x\-rgb|image\/x\-xbitmap|image\/x\-xpixmap|image\/x\-xwindowdump)$/i;
 
oFReader.onload = function (oFREvent) {
  document.getElementById("uploadPreview").src = oFREvent.target.result;
};
 
function loadImageFile() {
  if (document.getElementById("uploadImage").files.length === 0) { return; }
  var oFile = document.getElementById("uploadImage").files[0];
  if (!rFilter.test(oFile.type)) { alert("You must select a valid image file!"); return; }
  oFReader.readAsDataURL(oFile);
}
</script>
</head>
 
<body onload="loadImageFile();">
  <form name="uploadForm">
    <table>
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td><img id="uploadPreview" style="width: 400px; height: 400px;" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20width%3D%22153%22%20height%3D%22153%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A//www.w3.org/2000/svg%22%3E%0A%20%3Cg%3E%0A%20%20%3Ctitle%3ENo%20image%3C/title%3E%0A%20%20%3Crect%20id%3D%22externRect%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20y%3D%221.5%22%20x%3D%221.500024%22%20stroke-width%3D%223%22%20stroke%3D%22%23666666%22%20fill%3D%22%23e1e1e1%22/%3E%0A%20%20%3Ctext%20transform%3D%22matrix%286.66667%2C%200%2C%200%2C%206.66667%2C%20-960.5%2C%20-1099.33%29%22%20xml%3Aspace%3D%22preserve%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20font-family%3D%22Fantasy%22%20font-size%3D%2214%22%20id%3D%22questionMark%22%20y%3D%22181.249569%22%20x%3D%22155.549819%22%20stroke-width%3D%220%22%20stroke%3D%22%23666666%22%20fill%3D%22%23000000%22%3E%3F%3C/text%3E%0A%20%3C/g%3E%0A%3C/svg%3E" alt="图片预览区域" /></td>
          <td><input id="uploadImage" type="file" name="myPhoto" onchange="loadImageFile();" /></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
 
    <p><input type="submit" value="Send" /></p>
  </form>
</body>
</html>

熟悉JavaScript的，可以写写多张图片预览