Study the VS2008 recently, find that it's easy to create the windows service by vs2008, and list the steps as below.
1.create a console project, and change the program.cs file to below also need add the System.Configuration.Install,System.ServiceProcess to reference
class Program : ServiceBase
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ServiceBase.Run(new Program());
}
public Program()
{
this.ServiceName = "MQ Service";
}
protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
{
base.OnStart(args);
Thread.Sleep(10000);
sendmail();
//TODO: place your start code here
}
protected override void OnStop()
{
base.OnStop();
//TODO: clean up any variables and stop any threads
}
public void sendmail()
{
try
{
EmailCls ec = new EmailCls("smtp.163.com", "uid", "password");
ec.From = "aaron_ch@163.com";
ec.To = "xjfaaron@yahoo.com";
ec.Subject = "test";
ec.Body = "test body time:" + DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
//ec.Attachment = Attachment;
ec.Send();
}
catch (Exception ex) { }
}
}
2. Create the installer package,code as below
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.ServiceProcess;
namespace WinService
{
[RunInstaller(true)]
public class WinServiceInstaller : Installer
{
public WinServiceInstaller()
{
var processInstaller = new ServiceProcessInstaller();
var serviceInstaller = new ServiceInstaller();
//set the privileges
processInstaller.Account = ServiceAccount.LocalSystem;
serviceInstaller.DisplayName = "MQ Service";
serviceInstaller.StartType = ServiceStartMode.Manual;
//must be the same as what was set in Program's constructor
serviceInstaller.ServiceName = "MQ Service";
serviceInstaller.Description = "Customized MQ Service for Recieve Message from MSMQ";
this.Installers.Add(processInstaller);
this.Installers.Add(serviceInstaller);
}
}
}
3.Build the project, then copy the WinService.exe from bin folder, to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC folder,
3.1 install the service to service list by: run the cmd in vs2008 cmd tools
installutil WinService.exe
3.2 Uninstall the service from service list by installutil -u WinService.exe
Souce code see attached!
本文介绍如何使用Visual Studio 2008快速创建Windows服务。通过创建控制台项目并修改代码,实现了一个名为MQService的服务,该服务启动时会发送测试邮件,并提供安装和卸载服务的方法。
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