/*
242. Valid Anagram
Given two strings s and t, write a function to determine if t is an anagram of s.
For example,
s = "anagram", t = "nagaram", return true.
s = "rat", t = "car", return false.
Note:
You may assume the string contains only lowercase alphabets.
题目大意:判断t是不是s中字符乱序生成的字符串
解题思路:
方法1:对s和t排序,判断排序后的字符串是不是相等
方法2:打表,维护两个数组hashS和hashT,把s和t中的字符看成ASCII码,对每个出现的字母ch,
把对应的数组hash[ch]值+1。判断时比较hashS和hashT这两个数组是否相等。
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Solution {
public:
bool isAnagram(string s, string t)
{
int len1 = s.size();
int len2 = t.size();
sort(s.begin(), s.end());
sort(t.begin(), t.end());
return s == t;
}
bool isAnagram1(string s, string t)
{
int len1 = s.size();
int len2 = t.size();
if (len1 != len2)
return false;
vector<int> hashS(128, 0);
vector<int> hashT(128, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < len1; ++i)
{
hashS[s[i]]++;
hashT[t[i]]++;
}
//由于只可能是小写字母,可以不用判断整个数组
for (int i = 'a'; i <= 'z'; ++i)
{
if (hashS[i] != hashT[i])
return false;
}
return true;
}
};
void test()
{
Solution sol;
string s1{ "aabcc" };
string t1{ "abcac" };
string s2{ "abc" };
string t2{"bad"};
cout << sol.isAnagram1(s1, t1) << endl;
cout << sol.isAnagram(s2, t2) << endl;
}
int main()
{
test();
return 0;
}
leetcode 242. Valid Anagram
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-02 18:20:17 发布