adb 常用命令

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分类专栏： APP自动化测试文章标签： android adb 测试

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adb 常用命令

(2012-12-14 15:03:49)

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分类：移动测试

-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
--直接命令给USB链接的设备
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
如果多于1个USB设备会报错
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
直接指令给正在运行的虚拟机
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
如果有多于1个虚拟机，会报错
-s - directs command to the USB device or emulator with
the given serial number
直接指令给USB设备或者虚拟机，按照给定的序列号
-p - simple product name like 'sooner', or a relative/absolute path to a product out directory like

'out/target/product/sooner'.

简单的产品名字如“sooner”，或者一个产品相对/直接路径如“out/target/product/sooner”

If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT environment variable is used,

which must be an absolute path.
如果 -p不是特殊的， ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT的环境变量正在使用，那么必须是绝对路径。
devices - list all connected devices
列出所有连接的设备。

device commands:
adb push - copy file/dir to device 拷贝文件/路径到设备
adb pull - copy file/dir from device 从设备拷贝文件/路径
adb sync [ ] - copy host->device only if changed
(see 'adb help all')
如果有改变，拷贝设备主机
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
运行远程交互
adb shell - run remote shell command
运行远程命令
adb emu - run emulator console command
运行虚拟机界面命令
adb logcat [ ] - View device log
查看设备日志
adb forward - forward socket connections Socket端口连接
forward specs are one of:
tcp:
localabstract:
localreserved:
localfilesystem:
dev:
jdwp: (remote only)
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
PIDS过程在JDWP端口的列表

adb install [-l] [-r] - push this package file to the device and instal
l it
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
锁定应用程序
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
重新安装，并保留原数据
adb uninstall [-k] - remove this app package from the device 卸载
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories) -k 保留数据和缓存目录
adb bugreport - return all information from the device 返回所有的数据
that should be included in a bug report. 将是一个很大的报告。

adb help - show this help message 显示这个帮主信息
adb version - show version num 显示版本号

DATAOPTS:
(no option) - don't touch the data partition 别接触数据分区
-w - wipe the data partition 删除数据分区
-d - flash the data partition 闪存数据分区

ing:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online 等待设备上线
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running 确认服务运行
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running 停止服务于运行
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device 显示：离线|引导装载|设备
adb get-serialno - prints:
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specifie 持续显示设备状态
d device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write 重装系统设备分区的读写
adb root - restarts adb with root permissions 重新打开有根目录权限的adb

networking:
adb ppp [parameters] - Run PPP over USB.
Note: you should not automatically start a PDP connection. 你不可以自动启动PDP链接
refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns

adb sync notes: adb sync [ ]
can be interpreted in several ways:

- If is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be u
pdated.

- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.

常用命令

adb shell - 登录设备shell，后面也可直接跟运行命令。如：adb shell rm -r /system/sd/app
adb pull - 从手机中下载文件到电脑上。如：adb pull /data/app_s/Stock.apk C:\\Stock.apk
adb push - 从电脑中上传文件到手机上。如：adb push C:\\Stock.apk /data/app_s/Stock.apk
adb install - 安装软件到手机上。如：adb install C:\\apps2sd.apk
adb uninstall - 卸载手机上的软件。如：adb uninstall linda.apk