1.工具类
package com.you.me.utils;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* @author cao_zhi_qing
* @version Revision: 1.0 Date: 2015/1/2
*/
public class ContextUtils {
/**
* 把对象保存到以String形式保存到sp中
* @param context 上下文
* @param t 泛型参数
* @param spName sp文件名
* @param keyName 字段名
* @param
*/
public static void saveObj2SP(Context context, T t, String spName, String keyName) {
SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences(spName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos;
ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
try {
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
oos.writeObject(t);
byte[] bytes = bos.toByteArray();
// String ObjStr = new String(bytes,0,bytes.length);
String ObjStr = Base64.encodeToString(bytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = preferences.edit();
editor.putString(keyName, ObjStr);
editor.commit();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//关闭流
if (oos != null) {
try {
oos.flush();
oos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* sp文件名 和 字段名相同
* @param context
* @param t
* @param spName
* @param <T>
*/
public static <T> void saveObj2SP(Context context, T t, String spName) {
saveObj2SP(context, t, spName, spName);
}
/**
*从sp中读取对象
* @param context
* @param spName sp文件名
* @param keyNme 字段名
* @param <T> 泛型参数
* @return
*/
public static <T extends Object> T getObjFromSp(Context context, String spName, String keyNme) {
SharedPreferences preferences = context.getSharedPreferences(spName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
byte[] bytes = Base64.decode(preferences.getString(keyNme, ""), Base64.DEFAULT);
ByteArrayInputStream bis;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
T obj = null;
try {
bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
obj = (T) ois.readObject();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ois != null) {
try {
ois.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return obj;
}
public static <T extends Object> T getObjFromSp(Context context, String spName){
return getObjFromSp(context,spName,spName);
}
}
2.被保存的对象要先序列化 Serializable。
package com.example.customView;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @author cao_zhi_qing
* @version Revision: 1.0 Date: 2015/6/29
* @Description:请用一句话描述此类
*/
public class Entity implements Serializable {
private String name;
private String address;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
}
3保存对象、获取对象。
package com.example.customView;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
public class MyActivity extends Activity {
/**
* Called when the activity is first created.
*/
private TitleView titleView ;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
Entity entity = new Entity();
entity.setName(“name”);
entity.setAddress(“address”);
ContextUtils.saveObj2SP(this,entity,”entity”);
Entity entity1 = ContextUtils.getObjFromSp(this,"entity");
System.out.println(entity1.getName());
System.out.println(entity1.getAddress());
}
}