webwork学习笔记一

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 21:08:16 发布

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 21:08:16 发布 · 148 阅读

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#Webwork #Spring #JSP #XML #CSS

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本文详细介绍如何使用MyEclipse 6.0、Eclipse 3.3.2、Tomcat 6.0及WebWork 2.2.7搭建WebWork框架。通过具体步骤指导读者完成环境配置，并提供关键配置文件xwork.xml与webwork.properties的内容。

首先配置下环境

我的环境是myeclipse6.0+eclipse3.3.2+tomcat6.0+webwork2.2.7

1、新建项目webwork_test

2、在WEB-INF/lib下面添加*.jar文件，其中包含webwork-2.2.7\lib\default\*.jar和

webwork-2.2.7\lib\spring\*.jar和最重要的文件webwork-2.2.7.jar

3、在src的目录下添加两个文件分别是：xwork.xml和webwork.properties

xwork.xml配置如下：

<!DOCTYPE xwork PUBLIC "-//OpenSymphony Group//XWork 1.1.1//EN" "http://www.opensymphony.com/xwork/xwork-1.1.1.dtd">

<xwork>
    <include file="webwork-default.xml"/>

    <package name="default" extends="webwork-default">

        <default-action-ref name="home" />

        <action name="home" class="com.opensymphony.webwork.example.HomeAction">
            <result>/home.jsp</result>
        </action>

        <!-- Add your actions here -->
    </package>
</xwork>

webwork.properties配置如下：

webwork.objectFactory = spring
webwork.devMode = true

4、在web.xml添加这一段代码：

<filter>
        <filter-name>webwork</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.opensymphony.webwork.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>webwork</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

5、在WEB-INF下添加spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans default-autowire="autodetect">
    <!-- add your spring beans here -->
</beans>

6、在根目录下创建两个jsp文件分别是home.jsp和index.jsp

hom.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="ww" uri="/webwork" %>

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Welcome</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Webwork is up and running...</h1>
    </body>
</html>

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>test</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="home.action" method="post">
    	<input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

这样就可以基本实现webwork的基本框架了