PKU_1004_Financial Management

Financial Management


Description

Larry graduated this year and finally has a job. He's making a lot of money, but somehow never seems to have enough. Larry has decided that he needs to grab hold of his financial portfolio and solve his financing problems. The first step is to figure out what's been going on with his money. Larry has his bank account statements and wants to see how much money he has. Help Larry by writing a program to take his closing balance from each of the past twelve months and calculate his average account balance.

Input

The input will be twelve lines. Each line will contain the closing balance of his bank account for a particular month. Each number will be positive and displayed to the penny. No dollar sign will be included.

Output

The output will be a single number, the average (mean) of the closing balances for the twelve months. It will be rounded to the nearest penny, preceded immediately by a dollar sign, and followed by the end-of-line. There will be no other spaces or characters in the output.


Sample Input

100.00
489.12
12454.12
1234.10
823.05
109.20
5.27
1542.25
839.18
83.99
1295.01
1.75


Sample Output

$1581.42


Source Code

/*************************************
就是普通的求和算平均值嘛
*************************************/

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	double single,total=0;
	int n;
	n=12;
	while (n--)
	{
		cin>>single;
		total+=single;
	}
	cout<<'$'<<setiosflags(ios::fixed)<<setprecision(2)<<total/12<<endl;
	return 0;
}


### 关于 PKU_Campus 数据库文件格式及其用途 在 IT 领域中,`pku_campus.db` 文件通常是一个 SQLite 数据库文件。SQLite 是一种轻量级的关系型数据库管理系统,广泛用于嵌入式应用和小型项目中[^4]。以下是关于 `pku_campus.db` 的可能格式和用途: #### 1. **文件格式** SQLite 数据库文件的标准扩展名为 `.db` 或 `.sqlite`。这种文件本质上是以二进制形式存储的数据表集合,支持 SQL 查询语言。可以通过以下命令查看其结构: ```bash sqlite3 pku_campus.db ``` 运行上述命令后,可以执行如下操作来了解数据表的内容: ```sql .tables -- 查看所有表格名称 .schema table_name -- 查看特定表格的定义 SELECT * FROM table_name LIMIT 10; -- 浏览前几条记录 ``` #### 2. **潜在用途** 根据命名惯例,“PKU Campus” 可能指北京大学校园相关的某个系统或应用程序。因此,该数据库文件可能是为了管理与校园活动、学生信息或其他资源有关的数据而设计的。 - 如果涉及学生活动,则可能会有类似于 `students`, `events`, 和 `registrations` 这样的表格。 - 若是科研领域中的工具包组件之一,则需进一步确认具体上下文环境下的功能定位[^5]。 另外值得注意的是,在某些情况下,此类数据库也可能被用来保存地理空间信息(GIS),特别是当它关联到地图服务或者位置追踪类软件时[^6]。 #### 示例代码展示如何连接并查询此类型的 SQLite 数据库 下面提供了一个简单的 Python 脚本例子,演示怎样加载以及读取一个 SQLite 数据库内的基本信息: ```python import sqlite3 conn = sqlite3.connect('pku_campus.db') cursor = conn.cursor() # 获取所有的表名 cursor.execute("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table';") tables = cursor.fetchall() print(f"Tables found: {tables}") for table in tables: tableName = table[0] print(f"\nData from Table '{tableName}': ") try: cursor.execute(f'SELECT * FROM "{tableName}" LIMIT 5') rows = cursor.fetchall() for row in rows: print(row) except Exception as e: print(e) conn.close() ```
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