python邮件发送带附件

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-25 02:13:53 发布

bzd_111

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-25 02:13:53 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python 邮件

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本文介绍如何使用Python的smtplib模块及email.mime.*模块发送包含HTML格式正文、内嵌图片和附件的电子邮件。通过具体代码示例展示了邮件内容的构造过程。

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smtplib模块负责连接服务器和发送邮件
MIMEImage类：定义邮件的图片数据
MIMEText：HTML格式的邮件,定义Content-Disposition属性可以实现带附件
MIMEMultipart：负责将文字图片音频组装在一起和添加附件

#coding:utf-8
#!/usr/bin python 

from email.mime.multipart import  MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text  import MIMEText
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
import smtplib
HOST = "smtp.qq.com"
SUBJECT = "官网业务服务质量周报"
TO = "收件人"
FROM = "发件人"

def adding(src ,imgid):
    fp = open(src,'rb')
    msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read())
    fp.close()
    msgImage.add_header("Content-ID",imgid)
    return msgImage

msg = MIMEMultipart("related")
msgtext = MIMEText("<font color=red>官网业务周平均延时图表:<br><img src=\"cid:weekly\"border=\"1\"><br>详细见附件.</font>","html","utf-8")
msg.attach(msgtext)
msg.attach(adding("img/2.jpg","weekly"))

attach = MIMEText(open("doc/week.xlsx","rb").read(),"base64","utf-8")
attach["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-stream"
attach["Content-Disposition"] = "attachment;filename=\"业务服务质量周报.xlsx\"".decode("utf-8").encode("gb18030")

msg.attach(attach)
msg['Subject'] = SUBJECT
msg['From'] = FROM
msg['To'] = TO
try:
    server = smtplib.SMTP()
    server.connect(HOST,"25")
    server.starttls()
    server.login("账号","密码")
    server.sendmail(FROM,TO,msg.as_string())
    server.quit()
    print "ok"
except Exception,e:
    print "fail"+str(e)