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1 获取源码
$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.9.1.tar.gz
$ tar zxvf nginx-0.9.1.tar.gz
$ cd nginx-0.9.1/
2 安装依赖的包
$ sudo apt-get install libssl-dev gcc libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libperl-dev
(提示: 可使用apt-cache search搜索要安装的包,如sudo apt-cache search pcre)
3 编译配置:
使用http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxInstallOptions 中的example3
$ ./configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access_log \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error_log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \
--with-md5-asm --with-md5=/usr/include \
--with-sha1-asm \
--with-sha1=/usr/include \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_perl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module
4 编译安装
$ make && sudo make instal
验证安装是否成功
$ nginx -v
nginx: nginx version: nginx/0.9.1
5 运行前环境准备
5.1 创建相关目录
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/proxy
5.2 添加nginx默认组
$ sudo adduser --system --no-create-home --disabled-login --disabled-password --group nginx
6 运行nginx
$ sudo nginx
验证nginx运行是否成功
$ curl -i http://localhost
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/0.9.1
Date: Fri, 03 Dec 2010 02:34:01 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 151
Last-Modified: Fri, 03 Dec 2010 02:00:40 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Accept-Ranges: bytes
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black">
<center><h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1></center>
</body>
</html>
7 将nginx 设置为系统服务
$ wget http://nginx-init-ubuntu.googlecode.com/files/nginx-init-ubuntu_v2.0.0-RC2.tar.bz2
$ tar jxvf nginx-init-ubuntu_v2.0.0-RC2.tar.bz2
$ gedit nginx
更新为以下值:
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/nginx
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
$ mv nginx /etc/init.d/
$ sudo /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults
1 获取源码
$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-0.9.1.tar.gz
$ tar zxvf nginx-0.9.1.tar.gz
$ cd nginx-0.9.1/
2 安装依赖的包
$ sudo apt-get install libssl-dev gcc libpcre3-dev zlib1g-dev libperl-dev
(提示: 可使用apt-cache search搜索要安装的包,如sudo apt-cache search pcre)
3 编译配置:
使用http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxInstallOptions 中的example3
$ ./configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access_log \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error_log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi \
--with-md5-asm --with-md5=/usr/include \
--with-sha1-asm \
--with-sha1=/usr/include \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_perl_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module
4 编译安装
$ make && sudo make instal
验证安装是否成功
$ nginx -v
nginx: nginx version: nginx/0.9.1
5 运行前环境准备
5.1 创建相关目录
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/proxy
5.2 添加nginx默认组
$ sudo adduser --system --no-create-home --disabled-login --disabled-password --group nginx
6 运行nginx
$ sudo nginx
验证nginx运行是否成功
$ curl -i http://localhost
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/0.9.1
Date: Fri, 03 Dec 2010 02:34:01 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 151
Last-Modified: Fri, 03 Dec 2010 02:00:40 GMT
Connection: keep-alive
Accept-Ranges: bytes
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="white" text="black">
<center><h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1></center>
</body>
</html>
7 将nginx 设置为系统服务
$ wget http://nginx-init-ubuntu.googlecode.com/files/nginx-init-ubuntu_v2.0.0-RC2.tar.bz2
$ tar jxvf nginx-init-ubuntu_v2.0.0-RC2.tar.bz2
$ gedit nginx
更新为以下值:
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/nginx
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
$ mv nginx /etc/init.d/
$ sudo /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f nginx defaults