ubuntu12.04 编译 android4.0 错误汇总

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-04 10:19:33 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2021-08-04 10:19:33 发布 · 449 阅读

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本文总结了Android开发过程中遇到的几个常见编译和链接错误，并提供了详细的解决方法，包括修改源码目录下的配置文件、安装必要的依赖库、编辑Makefile等步骤，帮助开发者快速定位和解决问题。

网上找了半天，自己汇总一下。

======================错误一===============================

error: "_FORTIFY_SOURCE"

解决方法：

修改源码目录下/build/core/combo/HOST_linux-x86.mk文件：

将以下语句

HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0

修改为

HOST_GLOBAL_CFLAGS += -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=0

======================错误2===============================

bits/predefs.h:没有那个文件

解决：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386

======================错误3===============================

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lstdc++

sudo apt-get install g++-multilib

======================错误4===============================

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lz

apt-get install zlib1g-dev
发现已经安装。
缺少lib32z1-dev,安装即可:apt-get install lib32z1-dev

======================错误5===============================

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncurses

apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev

======================错误6===============================

external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h:94:22: 错误： reference ‘counts’ cannot be declared ‘mutable’

解决办法：
external/oprofile/libpp/format_output.h

把：
mutable counts_t & counts;
改为：
counts_t & counts;

======================错误7===============================

/home/qupeng/android/iTop4412_ICS/external/llvm/lib/Support/Mutex.cpp:143: undefined reference to `pthread_mutex_trylock'

gedit external/llvm/llvm-host-build.mk
增加
LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lpthread -ldl

======================错误8===============================

external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h:122:11: 错误： ‘ptrdiff_t’不是一个类型名

解决办法如下：
external/gtest/src/../include/gtest/internal/gtest-param-util.h
在头部添加上：#include <cstddef>

======================错误9===============================

frameworks/compile/slang/slang_rs_export_foreach.cpp:249:23: 错误： variable ‘ParamName’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]

把：
local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror
改为：
local_cflags_for_slang := -Wno-sign-promo -Wall -Wno-unused-parameter
参考：http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=22006#c0
参考：http://groups.google.com/group/android-building/browse_thread/thread/0207abb98ed72304