Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format — that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
Input
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a, b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.
Sample Input
-1000000 9
Sample Output
-999,991
大意:计算a,b之和,每隔3位输出一个“,”。
思路:a,b完成计算后转换为字符数组形式,依次遍历,除了第一位是负号的情况,只要当前位的下标i满足(i + 1) % 3 == len % 3并且i不是最后一位,就在逐位输出的时候在该位输出后的后面加上一个逗号。
代码:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args){
int a,b;
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
a=in.nextInt();
b=in.nextInt();
String s=String.valueOf(a+b);
char[] ch=s.toCharArray();
for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++){
System.out.printf("%c",ch[i]);
if(ch[i]=='-')continue;
if((i+1)%3==s.length()%3&&i!=s.length()-1)
System.out.printf(",");
}
}
}