Codeforces 66 D Petya and His Friends(找规律)

Codeforces 66 D Petya and His Friends

链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/66/D


题目

Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB
Description
Little Petya has a birthday soon. Due this wonderful event, Petya’s friends decided to give him sweets. The total number of Petya’s friends equals to n.

Let us remind you the definition of the greatest common divisor: GCD(a1, …, ak) = d, where d represents such a maximal positive number that each ai (1 ≤ i ≤ k) is evenly divisible by d. At that, we assume that all ai’s are greater than zero.

Knowing that Petya is keen on programming, his friends has agreed beforehand that the 1-st friend gives a1 sweets, the 2-nd one gives a2 sweets, …, the n-th one gives an sweets. At the same time, for any i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n) they want the GCD(ai, aj) not to be equal to 1. However, they also want the following condition to be satisfied: GCD(a1, a2, …, an) = 1. One more: all the ai should be distinct.

Help the friends to choose the suitable numbers a1, …, an.

Input
The first line contains an integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 50).

Output
If there is no answer, print “-1” without quotes. Otherwise print a set of n distinct positive numbers a1, a2, …, an. Each line must contain one number. Each number must consist of not more than 100 digits, and must not contain any leading zeros. If there are several solutions to that problem, print any of them.

Do not forget, please, that all of the following conditions must be true:

For every i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n): GCD(ai, aj) ≠ 1
GCD(a1, a2, …, an) = 1
For every i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n, i ≠ j): ai ≠ aj
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).

Sample Input
3
Sample Output
99
55
11115

Sample Input
4
Sample Output
385
360
792
8360


题意

给你一个数n。让你输出n个数,保证任意两个的公约数不为1。同时保证所有数的公约数为1。


分析

首先,样例这种东西很有迷惑性。
仔细想一下就发现了规律,只要保证前三个互相有不同的素因子(比如2、3、5),后面的按倍数放大即可。


源码

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<utility>
#include<sstream>
#define mem0(x) memset(x,0,sizeof x)
#define mem1(x) memset(x,1,sizeof x)
#define mem11(x) memset(x,-1,sizeof x)
#define dbug cout<<"here"<<endl;
//#define debug

using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
const int INF = 0x7fffffff;
const int MAXN = 1e6+10;
const int MOD = 1000000007;

int main(){
    #ifdef debug
        freopen("C:\Users\asus-z\Desktop\input.txt","r",stdin);
        freopen("C:\Users\asus-z\Desktop\output.txt","w",stdout);
    #endif
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    int a[3] = {10,6,15};
    if(n<=2)
        cout << "-1" << endl;
    else{
        for(int i = 0; i < 3; ++i){
            cout << a[i] << endl;
        }
        for(int i = 3; i <= n-1; ++i){
            cout << 6*i << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
### Codeforces 1487D Problem Solution The problem described involves determining the maximum amount of a product that can be created from given quantities of ingredients under an idealized production process. For this specific case on Codeforces with problem number 1487D, while direct details about this exact question are not provided here, similar problems often involve resource allocation or limiting reagent type calculations. For instance, when faced with such constraints-based questions where multiple resources contribute to producing one unit of output but at different ratios, finding the bottleneck becomes crucial. In another context related to crafting items using various materials, it was determined that the formula `min(a[0],a[1],a[2]/2,a[3]/7,a[4]/4)` could represent how these limits interact[^1]. However, applying this directly without knowing specifics like what each array element represents in relation to the actual requirements for creating "philosophical stones" as mentioned would require adjustments based upon the precise conditions outlined within 1487D itself. To solve or discuss solutions effectively regarding Codeforces' challenge numbered 1487D: - Carefully read through all aspects presented by the contest organizers. - Identify which ingredient or component acts as the primary constraint towards achieving full capacity utilization. - Implement logic reflecting those relationships accurately; typically involving loops, conditionals, and possibly dynamic programming depending on complexity level required beyond simple minimum value determination across adjusted inputs. ```cpp #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<long long> a(n); for(int i=0;i<n;++i){ cin>>a[i]; } // Assuming indices correspond appropriately per problem statement's ratio requirement cout << min({a[0], a[1], a[2]/2LL, a[3]/7LL, a[4]/4LL}) << endl; } ``` --related questions-- 1. How does identifying bottlenecks help optimize algorithms solving constrained optimization problems? 2. What strategies should contestants adopt when translating mathematical formulas into code during competitive coding events? 3. Can you explain why understanding input-output relations is critical before implementing any algorithmic approach? 4. In what ways do prefix-suffix-middle frameworks enhance model training efficiency outside of just tokenization improvements? 5. Why might adjusting sample proportions specifically benefit models designed for tasks requiring both strong linguistic comprehension alongside logical reasoning skills?
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