Nginx

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-04 16:16:06 发布

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本文详细介绍Nginx的安装步骤、配置文件解析及反向代理设置等核心内容，并提供了启动、停止Nginx服务的方法。

Nginx安装与配置

安装

yum install nginx

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user nginx;
worker_processes 64;             # 修改
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 10240;         # 修改
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    
    upstream cnp {     # 添加
      # ip_hash;   
      server 15.55.6.15:8181;  # master
      server 15.55.6.16:8181;  # slave
    }

    server {
        listen       8181 default_server; #backlog=4096;   # 修改
        listen       [::]:80 default_server;
        server_name  com.ctcc.cnp;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://cnp/;    # 修改
            # 后端服务器连接的超时时间_发起握手等候响应超时时间
            # nginx跟后端服务器连接超时时间(代理连接超时) 
            # 默认60s
            proxy_connect_timeout 180;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

配置

Nginx配置文件详解

Nginx反向代理

Nginx

启动停止

centos7 nginx安装/启动/进程状态/杀掉进程

  systemctl start nginx.service
  systemctl stop nginx.service
  systemctl reload nginx.service
  systemctl status nginx.service

查看Nginx的版本号：nginx -V

启动Nginx：start nginx

快速停止或关闭Nginx：nginx -s stop

正常停止或关闭Nginx：nginx -s quit

配置文件修改重装载命令：nginx -s reload

查看windows任务管理器下Nginx的进程命令：tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe"
查看windows任务管理器下Nginx的进程

https://www.cnblogs.com/wangcp-2014/p/9922845.html