Run OFBiz with MySQL

本文详细介绍了使用MySQL运行OFBiz的步骤,包括用SVN下载OFBiz源码、创建数据库和用户、设置OFBiz环境、修改配置文件、从SVN构建项目,还提供了快速简易的安装设置方法,涉及Java、MySQL、SVN、Ant等技术。

**************************************************
*** How to run OFBiz with MySQL                ***
**************************************************

##################################################
### Download ofbiz source with svn
##################################################
Anonymous (Guest) Access
To connect to the OFBiz SVN Respository for anonymous checkout use your SVN client command line tool:
$ svn co http://svn.ofbiz.org/svn/ofbiz/trunk ofbiz

##################################################
### Create Database&User for OFBiz
##################################################
mysql>create database ofbiz_mysql;
mysql>grant all on *.* to ofbiz_mysql@localhost identified by 'ofbiz_mysql' with grant option;
mysql>create database ofbiz_odbc_mysql;
mysql>grant all on *.* to ofbiz_odbc_mysql@localhost identified by 'ofbiz_odbc_mysql' with grant option;

##################################################
### Set OFBiz Environment
##################################################
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set JAVA_HOME=C:/j2sdk1.4.2_04
set CLASSPATH=C:/j2sdk1.4.2_04/lib/dt.jar;C:/j2sdk1.4.2_04/lib/tools.jar;.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

#############################################################################
### Modify the [%OFBIZ_HOME%/framework/entity/config/entityengine.xml] file
#############################################################################
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
modify the follow segment:
    <delegator name="default" entity-model-reader="main" entity-group-reader="main" entity-eca-reader="main" distributed-cache-clear-enabled="false">
        <group-map group-name="org.ofbiz" datasource-name="localderby"/>
        <group-map group-name="org.ofbiz.odbc" datasource-name="localderbyodbc"/>
    </delegator>
to:
    <delegator name="default" entity-model-reader="main" entity-group-reader="main" entity-eca-reader="main" distributed-cache-clear-enabled="false">
        <group-map group-name="org.ofbiz" datasource-name="localmysql"/>
        <group-map group-name="org.ofbiz.odbc" datasource-name="odbcmysql"/>
    </delegator>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
addition,modify the follow segment:
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
    <datasource name="localmysql"
            helper-class="org.ofbiz.entity.datasource.GenericHelperDAO"
            field-type-name="mysql"
            check-on-start="true"
            add-missing-on-start="true"
            check-pks-on-start="false"
            use-foreign-keys="true"
            join-style="ansi-no-parenthesis"
            alias-view-columns="true"
            drop-fk-use-foreign-key-keyword="true"
            table-type="InnoDB"
            character-set="latin1"
            collate="latin1_general_cs">
        <read-data reader-name="seed"/>
        <read-data reader-name="demo"/>
        <read-data reader-name="ext"/>
        <inline-jdbc
                jdbc-driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                jdbc-uri="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/ofbiz?autoReconnect=true"
                jdbc-username="ofbiz"
                jdbc-password="ofbiz"
                isolation-level="ReadCommitted"
                pool-minsize="2"
                pool-maxsize="20"/>
        <!-- <jndi-jdbc jndi-server-name="localjndi" jndi-name="java:/MySqlDataSource" isolation-level="Serializable"/> -->
    </datasource>
to:
    <datasource name="localmysql"
            helper-class="org.ofbiz.entity.datasource.GenericHelperDAO"
            field-type-name="mysql"
            check-on-start="true"
            add-missing-on-start="true"
            check-pks-on-start="false"
            use-foreign-keys="true"
            join-style="ansi-no-parenthesis"
            alias-view-columns="true"
            drop-fk-use-foreign-key-keyword="true"
            table-type="InnoDB"
            character-set="latin1"
            collate="latin1_general_cs">
        <read-data reader-name="seed"/>
        <read-data reader-name="demo"/>
        <read-data reader-name="ext"/>
        <inline-jdbc
                jdbc-driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                jdbc-uri="jdbc:mysql://localhost/ofbiz_mysql?autoReconnect=true"
                jdbc-username="ofbiz_mysql"
                jdbc-password="ofbiz_mysql"
                isolation-level="ReadCommitted"
                pool-minsize="2"
                pool-maxsize="20"/>
        <!-- <jndi-jdbc jndi-server-name="localjndi" jndi-name="java:/MySqlDataSource" isolation-level="Serializable"/> -->
    </datasource>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
another,modify the follow segment:
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
    <datasource name="odbcmysql"
            helper-class="org.ofbiz.entity.datasource.GenericHelperDAO"
            field-type-name="mysql"
            check-on-start="true"
            add-missing-on-start="true"
            check-pks-on-start="false"
            use-foreign-keys="true"
            join-style="ansi-no-parenthesis"
            alias-view-columns="true"
            drop-fk-use-foreign-key-keyword="true"
            table-type="InnoDB"
            character-set="latin1"
            collate="latin1_general_cs">
        <read-data reader-name="seed"/>
        <inline-jdbc
                jdbc-driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                jdbc-uri="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/ofbiz_odbc?autoReconnect=true"
                jdbc-username="ofbiz"
                jdbc-password="ofbiz"
                isolation-level="ReadCommitted"
                pool-minsize="2"
                pool-maxsize="20"/>
        <!-- <jndi-jdbc jndi-server-name="localjndi" jndi-name="java:/MySqlDataSource" isolation-level="Serializable"/> -->
    </datasource>
to:
    <datasource name="odbcmysql"
            helper-class="org.ofbiz.entity.datasource.GenericHelperDAO"
            field-type-name="mysql"
            check-on-start="true"
            add-missing-on-start="true"
            check-pks-on-start="false"
            use-foreign-keys="true"
            join-style="ansi-no-parenthesis"
            alias-view-columns="true"
            drop-fk-use-foreign-key-keyword="true"
            table-type="InnoDB"
            character-set="latin1"
            collate="latin1_general_cs">
        <read-data reader-name="seed"/>
        <inline-jdbc
                jdbc-driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
                jdbc-uri="jdbc:mysql://localhost/ofbiz_odbc_mysql?autoReconnect=true"
                jdbc-username="ofbiz_odbc_mysql"
                jdbc-password="ofbiz_odbc_mysql"
                isolation-level="ReadCommitted"
                pool-minsize="2"
                pool-maxsize="20"/>
        <!-- <jndi-jdbc jndi-server-name="localjndi" jndi-name="java:/MySqlDataSource" isolation-level="Serializable"/> -->
    </datasource>
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

##################################################
### Building From SVN
##################################################
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1、When building from SVN you will need to have Ant 1.5 or later (see http://ant.apache.org) installed
and setup properly in addition to a Java 1.4 or newer J2SDK (NOT just the JRE, need to full SDK) as
mentioned above.

2、In the directory where you want OFBiz to be, do a SVN checkout of the ofbiz module on the java.net
servers. For example:
svn co http://svn.ofbiz.org/svn/ofbiz/trunk ofbiz
For information on connecting to SVN click here (svn.ofbiz.org).

3、Now go into the "ofbiz" directory and run "ant". It will compile all modules and leave you an executable
jar (ofbiz.jar) in the "ofbiz" directory.

4、To load the seed data, run "ant run-install", or "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar install",
or "%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar install"

5、To start the server run "ant run", or "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar",
or "%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar"

6、Another build option in the Ant build script that is useful is "ant clean". That will clean out all built
classes allowing you to run "ant" again to get a clean build. If you are running into funny errors after
updating from SVN in the future, give this clean build process a try first.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

##################################################
### Quick & Easy Setup
##################################################
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
You can get up and running quickly by downloading the OFBiz Complete distribution and following some
simple instructions. For more options and explanations, see the rest of this document.

1、Download and install the Java 2 v1.4 or later JDK/J2SDK (not the JRE, need the full SDK) from Sun's
Java site, and make sure your JAVA_HOME environment variable is set to this JDK after installation
(NOTE that for Mac OS X no JVM setup is needed, just make sure you are up to date with the Java 1.4 series
with the OS X Software Update facility).

2、Download the OFBiz Apps archive and unzip it in the directory of your choice. This should create one
sub-directory: ofbiz. This will be the OFBIZ_HOME location.
 
3、Start OFBiz with embedded Jetty by going into the ofbiz directory and then running "startofbiz.bat" (or
"%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar") for Windows, or "./startofbiz.sh" (or "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java -jar ofbiz.jar")
for Linux/Unix. For OS X you can just run "java -jar ofbiz.jar" and you don't need to setup the JAVA_HOME
or anything because it is already there.

4、Open a browser and go to http://127.0.0.1:8080/ecommerce for the ecommerce application or
https://127.0.0.1:8443/webtools for the WebTools application or https://127.0.0.1:8443/catalog
for the Catalog Manager application.

5、The default administrative account is username: "admin", password: "ofbiz".

6、Have fun with it! You are running on a Java database. For more discussion of databases, read the section below
on that topic.

7、For more detailed options and configuration information, read on!
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

参考网址:

http://svn.ofbiz.org/

http://www.supcode.com/Article/html/4/50/2005/03/07/038245534451.shtml (OFBIZ安装与配置)

import nmap import socket import requests import paramiko import threading import argparse from datetime import datetime from bs4 import BeautifulSoup from urllib.parse import urljoin class VulnerabilityScanner: def __init__(self, target, ports=None, threads=10): """ 初始化漏洞扫描器 参数: target (str): 目标IP或域名 ports (str): 要扫描的端口范围,如 '1-1000' threads (int): 线程数 """ self.target = target self.ports = ports or '1-1000' self.threads = threads self.results = { 'target': target, 'start_time': datetime.now().isoformat(), 'open_ports': [], 'services': {}, 'vulnerabilities': [] } self.lock = threading.Lock() def validate_target(self): """验证目标地址是否有效""" try: socket.gethostbyname(self.target) return True except socket.gaierror: print(f"[!] 无法解析目标: {self.target}") return False def port_scan(self): """使用nmap进行端口扫描""" if not self.validate_target(): return False print(f"[*] 开始扫描 {self.target} 的端口 {self.ports}...") try: nm = nmap.PortScanner() nm.scan(hosts=self.target, ports=self.ports, arguments=f'-T4 --min-parallelism {self.threads}') for host in nm.all_hosts(): for proto in nm[host].all_protocols(): ports = nm[host][proto].keys() for port in sorted(ports): service = nm[host][proto][port]['name'] state = nm[host][proto][port]['state'] if state == 'open': with self.lock: self.results['open_ports'].append(port) self.results['services'][port] = { 'protocol': proto, 'service': service, 'product': nm[host][proto][port].get('product', ''), 'version': nm[host][proto][port].get('version', '') } print(f"[+] 发现开放端口: {port}/{proto} - {service}") return True except nmap.PortScannerError as e: print(f"[!] Nmap扫描错误: {e}") return False except Exception as e: print(f"[!] 扫描过程中发生错误: {e}") return False def check_weak_passwords(self, port, service): """检测常见服务的弱口令""" common_credentials = { 'ssh': [('root', 'root'), ('admin', 'admin'), ('root', 'password')], 'ftp': [('anonymous', ''), ('admin', 'admin')], 'telnet': [('root', 'root'), ('admin', 'admin')], 'mysql': [('root', ''), ('root', 'root')] } if service not in common_credentials: return print(f"[*] 正在检测 {service.upper()} 弱口令...") if service == 'ssh': ssh = paramiko.SSHClient() ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) for username, password in common_credentials[service]: try: ssh.connect(self.target, port=port, username=username, password=password, timeout=5) ssh.close() with self.lock: self.results['vulnerabilities'].append({ 'type': 'weak_password', 'port': port, 'service': service, 'credentials': f"{username}:{password}", 'severity': 'high' }) print(f"[!] 发现弱口令: {service} - {username}:{password}") break except: continue # 可以添加其他服务的弱口令检测逻辑 def check_sql_injection(self, url): """检测SQL注入漏洞""" if not url.startswith(('http://', 'https://')): url = f"http://{url}" print(f"[*] 正在检测 {url} 的SQL注入漏洞...") test_payloads = [ "'", "\"", "' OR '1'='1", "\" OR \"1\"=\"1", "' OR 1=1--", ] 怎么使用
06-18
<think>我们正在讨论一个Python编写的VulnerabilityScanner类进行漏洞扫描。根据用户的问题,他/她想知道如何使用这个类。由于我们之前有关于漏洞扫描的引用,我们可以参考这些引用中的一些信息,但需要根据用户的具体问题进行调整。用户问题:如何使用Python编写的VulnerabilityScanner类进行漏洞扫描?根据引用[1]中提到的:访问ApacheOFBiz安全公告页,下载漏洞检测补丁包,运行内置的VulnerabilityScanner模块。这给我们一个提示,可能有一个内置的VulnerabilityScanner模块可以运行。但是,用户现在提到的是“Python编写的VulnerabilityScanner类”,所以我们需要假设用户有一个用Python编写的类,并且想知道如何使用它。由于我们没有具体的VulnerabilityScanner类的代码,我们只能根据常见的漏洞扫描器使用模式来回答。通常,这样的类会有一些方法用于配置扫描、执行扫描和报告结果。因此,我们可以按照以下步骤来回答:1.实例化VulnerabilityScanner类。2.配置扫描目标(例如,目标URL或IP地址)。3.配置扫描选项(如端口、漏洞插件等)。4.运行扫描。5.获取并分析扫描结果。另外,引用[2]中提到了漏洞扫描的两种类型:静态扫描和动态扫描。我们可以简要说明这个扫描器可能支持哪种扫描。引用[3]中提到了一个具体的漏洞(畅捷通T+远程命令执行漏洞)和攻击特征,我们可以作为一个例子,说明如何配置扫描器来检测这种漏洞。但是,由于用户没有提供具体的类代码,我们只能给出一般性的指导。因此,回答将包括:-一般使用步骤-可能的配置选项-一个示例(假设的代码)注意:用户要求使用中文回答,并且按照指定的格式要求(数学表达式用$...$,独立公式用$$...$$)。不过在这个问题中可能不太需要数学公式,但如果有,我们会遵守。另外,根据系统指令,我们需要在回答末尾生成相关问题。开始回答:</think>### 如何使用Python编写的VulnerabilityScanner类进行漏洞扫描 以下是使用Python漏洞扫描器的详细步骤(基于常见漏洞扫描器设计模式): #### 1. **初始化扫描器** ```python from vulnerability_scanner import VulnerabilityScanner # 创建扫描器实例(需指定目标) scanner = VulnerabilityScanner( target="http://target-domain.com", # 扫描目标URL/IP ports=[80, 443, 8080], # 指定端口范围 thread_count=10, # 并发线程数 timeout=5 # 请求超时(秒) ) ``` #### 2. **配置扫描参数** ```python # 启用特定漏洞检测模块(示例参考CVE-2024-38856检测[^1]) scanner.enable_module("http_vuln_cve2024_38856") # 添加自定义检测规则(参考畅捷通T+漏洞特征[^3]) scanner.add_custom_rule( name="TPlus_RCE", method="POST", path="/tplus/ajaxpro/", detection_rule=r'\{"\w+":"\';cmd /c \\".*?\\""\}', risk_level="CRITICAL" ) ``` #### 3. **执行扫描** ```python # 启动扫描(支持同步/异步模式) scan_report = scanner.run_scan() # 或异步执行 scanner.start_async_scan() while not scanner.is_complete(): print(f"进度: {scanner.get_progress()}%") time.sleep(2) report = scanner.get_results() ``` #### 4. **结果分析与输出** ```python # 获取漏洞列表 for vuln in report.vulnerabilities: print(f"[{vuln.severity}] {vuln.name}") print(f"路径: {vuln.location}") print(f"Payload: {vuln.payload}") # 生成报告文件 report.export("scan_results.html", format="HTML") report.export("scan_results.json") # 支持JSON格式 ``` #### 5. **关键技术原理 - **动态扫描**:通过模拟HTTP请求检测运行时漏洞,数学模型可表示为: $$P_{vuln} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} \delta(\text{response}_i \cap \text{signature}_i)$$ 其中$\delta$为漏洞特征匹配函数[^2] - **插件架构**:通过模块化检测组件实现扩展: ```mermaid graph LR A[扫描引擎] --> B[漏洞模块1] A --> C[漏洞模块2] A --> D[自定义规则] ``` #### 安全注意事项 1. 始终获取书面授权后再扫描目标系统 2. 设置合理的请求速率(`requests_per_second=10`)避免服务拒绝 3. 敏感测试数据需加密存储 4. 参考OWASP测试指南配置合规参数[^2] > **操作示例**:检测OFBiz漏洞时,扫描器会构造特殊请求: > ```http > POST /webtools/control/ping HTTP/1.1 > Host: target.com > Content-Type: application/xml > > <?xml version="1.0"?><!DOCTYPE test [ <!ENTITY % xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> %xxe;]> > ``` > 通过响应内容判断漏洞存在性[^1]。
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