ubuntu linux下安装boch过程

    记录一下linux下安装boch需要注意的地方。

    1. 在新安装的ubuntu的linux后，需要立即编辑源列表文件。具体方法见：

         http://wiki.ubuntu.org.cn/Qref/Source

    2.另外最好熟悉ubutu linux的软件安装方法，aptitude命令。对于初学者最好能有一本入门操作书。不过baidu或者google下也好。或者上wiki，就是上面的那个网站。

    3.之后就可以安装了，如果在安装过程中提示有什软件没有安装，就安装之。

      下面的一些经验可供参考。

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错误： C compiler cannot create executables
2?*Q T5sVe*@0 原因：51Testing软件测试网LO8S:L U+JN
解决：sudo apt-get gcc libc6-dev51Testing软件测试网)O(Cy5mJ'z

j(t#f8E?"MIz0 错误：checking for C compiler default output... configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables51Testing软件测试网./"j%a2^9s |.kPE
原因：51Testing软件测试网N|_ RaRl'ubDc
解决：sudo apt-get install libc6-dev51Testing软件测试网�hW*z HlTQ]g

2y$WF~1n+C;XK0 错误：configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
vGu5L^1N�oM.?0 原因：gcc的组件没装全51Testing软件测试网6u0d]5D"s9y'~3|VQ
解决：apt-get install build-essential51Testing软件测试网0E3wS*g].u F Q

-D-F)I(q0{G;N�? b0 错误： Can't find X includes. Please check your installation and add the correct paths!51Testing软件测试网;hF ~�K0QCl,[2l
原因：没有X的包含文件
6a9I.x"vF c4?"x-Iy0 解决：sudo aptitude install libx11-dev xorg-dev51Testing软件测试网1bY2n1h4|#]6j;LMx
51Testing软件测试网;Z]d~"Fz|/sY
错误： Qt (>= Qt 3.0) (headers and libraries) not found. Please check your installation!
P7J1el,yJ$Xg)g0 原因：查找提供qt的lib&&headers的软件包,并安装之
+p;WY6d%_ `'SPJ.y ^0 解决：apt-get install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev51Testing软件测试网;HK YB5r

E)h6cl @0 错误：in the prefix, you've chosen, are no KDE headers installed. This will fail.51Testing软件测试网{9O"wC|Q*K1y
So, check this please and use another prefix!51Testing软件测试网vn5T A@,J4j5f%Z;`
原因：install a KDE application in a Gnome environment。
` Z2t mGpcL$a0 解决：which basically means its going to want to install a lot of KDE specific packages to work. This 'configure:error'51Testing软件测试网"tD2yy%@KeX
is due to it expecting you to be running KDE and again refers to some 'headers'.
#pe WlM.L$k0 sudo apt-get update
-_MQ^5oP-n'E0lUT0 sudo apt-get install kdelibs4-dev kdelibs4c2a51Testing软件测试网,D#fF&y/ m2i

V-~:P/D@)X0b0H0 错误：./admin/cvs.sh: 585: autoconf: not found
dC~}/@0 原因：
B!`(Z_0J5Y0xFc9I&H0 解决：apt-get install autoconf51Testing软件测试网2I+J�S*h3wR0`&W
51Testing软件测试网g:x*Ca%W`Y
错误： *** GTK >= 2.4.0 not installed! ***51Testing软件测试网2l X }3r;xV s!rT"X1~
原因：没装GTK51Testing软件测试网!yPZ#[Mn8]nbT
解决：apt-get build-dep gedit51Testing软件测试网9F Z]:Tw4bq

;a(C0F|vb-_0 错误：heching for gtk-config... no
c];v F8vo$t0 checking for GTK - version = 1.2.0... no
{0|]igY?(^0 *** The gtk-config scrīpt installed by GTK could not be found51Testing软件测试网8L/pP!ZtMT!F v�O'o
*** If GTK was installed in PREFIX, make sure PREFIX/bin is in51Testing软件测试网LZITj8H7S
*** your path, or set the GTK_CONFIG enviroment variable to the
C"PEml5cE0 *** full path to gtk-config.
ekq.Rzu't0 configure: error: Cannot find GTK: Is gtk-config in path?51Testing软件测试网7hGFE{
原因：51Testing软件测试网7T okxp} {M6i
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk1.2-dev
;Vq"fel'h c0 51Testing软件测试网(T#em/[0v2~Nf+z
问题：eclipse中encoding不支持中文51Testing软件测试网V /$a:Q&Q5p
解决：编辑/var/lib/locales/supported.d/local，加一行zh_CN.GBK GBK，执行sudo locale-gen51Testing软件测试网)a]T]lQa:`%o!^

"GM$j[xq,S6~Y0 错误：gnome.h: No such file or directory
c[1_6qe�o+nn0
i%K(ctB'}5sV0 错误： No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found51Testing软件测试网/X9I%j S'NC B)S$u/m
原因：51Testing软件测试网/s"J{{e$FI
解决：sudo apt-get install gnome-panel
PMi3I _1@0 51Testing软件测试网*x;u+O*ouP
问题：eva不弹出输入法51Testing软件测试网'p4Ct(i1dj6vp
解决：sudo apt-get install scim-qtimm
![g$u3v2J0 51Testing软件测试网 UW1m+c?D
问题：No package 'gtk+-2.0' found51Testing软件测试网;Sa{/@)/
No package 'gtksourceview-1.0' found51Testing软件测试网(Y)G|dc5ePj
No package 'libgnomeui-2.0' found
9MN/yE@g+T)t0 No package 'libglade-2.0' found51Testing软件测试网$MuD'y4G2I
No package 'libgnomeprintui-2.2' found51Testing软件测试网!]~,L7]"e:g
解决：sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev libgtksourceview-dev libgnomeui-dev libglade2-dev libgnomeprint2.2-dev51Testing软件测试网8uTZ2S;aTY6V

ylg1Yl0 问题：No package 'libpanelapplet-2.0' found51Testing软件测试网Gnr*Y&N9KD3w
解决：sudo apt-get install libpanelappletmm-2.6-dev