How to add a user to a group

Linux用户组管理
本文介绍如何在Linux系统中为新用户或已有用户添加到现有组的方法。包括使用useradd命令为新用户设置辅助组和主组,以及使用usermod命令为已存在的用户添加辅助组或更改主组。

This small how-to is to show you how to add users to existing groups, either new or existing users may be added to one or more groups at once.

In all examples I will use:

user: go2linux groups: admin,printers

There are two possible scenarios

1. The user is new

In this scenario we have to use useradd, and also have two different scenarios.

1.1 Adding user to supplementary group

useradd -G admin go2linux

To add the user to more than one group

useradd -G admin,printers go2linux

1.2 Adding user to primary group

useradd -g admin go2linux

2. The user already exists

In this scenario we have to use usermod

2.1 Add the user to supplementary groups

usermod -a -G admin go2linux

2.2 Add the user to a primary group, in fact change the primary group of that user

usermod -g admin go2linux

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