在Amazon EC2上设置git server

https://dericteong.wordpress.com/category/git/setup-git-server-in-amazon-ec2/

1. Setup Git Server in Amazon EC2

Posted on  June 12, 2013

1. Setup a Ubuntu EC2 server instance in https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2.
In my case, I’ve setup Ubuntu 12.04 64Bit Server with m1.small instance type.

2. Make a .ssh directory in your local machine home directory and Copy your EC2 pem file into your home directory:

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cd mkdir . ssh cd . ssh cp /path/pemfile .pem /home/username/ . ssh

3. Get the EC2 server instance login and create a SSH config file to access to EC2 instance:

Create a new file “~/.ssh/config” which contains your Amazon EC2 hostname, user and PEM key location.

1	nano config

Host git
Hostname EC2PublicDNS
User ubuntu
IdentityFile /home/username/.ssh/pemfile.pem

With this configuration, we can login into EC2 server instance with:

1 2	ssh git exit

4. Back to local machine, generate and copy your SSH public key into EC2 server instance:

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ssh -keygen -t rsa cp ~/. ssh /id_rsa .pub /tmp/username .pub rsync -avr /tmp/username .pub -e "ssh -i /home/username/.ssh/pemfile.pem" ubuntu@EC2PublicDNS: /tmp/username .pub

5. Login into EC2 instance and Change username.pub file permission:

1 2	ssh git chmod 766 /tmp/username .pub

6. Install gitolite in EC2 server instance:

1	sudo apt-get install git gitolite git-daemon-run

Create new git account for gitolite and grant our local machine access into EC2 instance:

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sudo adduser --system --shell /bin/bash --gecos 'git version control' --group --disabled-password --home /home/git git sudo su - git cd /home/git echo "PATH=$HOME/bin:$PATH" > .bashrc gl-setup /tmp/username .pub

Change umask setting in /home/git/gitolite.rc
$REPO_UMASK = 0027;

7. Back to your local machine. Try Clone gitolite-admin repo:

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eval ` ssh -agent` ssh -add cd git clone git@git:gitolite-admin.git