How To: Download a large, custom set of records from NCBI (pls see http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/guide

本文介绍如何使用NCBI Entrez数据库下载所需记录的方法,包括手动通过浏览器下载及使用计算机程序或脚本自动化下载的过程。提供了使用文本查询、唯一标识符及E-utilities API进行数据检索的具体步骤。

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Starting with...

A TEXT QUERY THAT RETRIEVES THE DESIRED RECORDS, AND I PREFER TO DOWNLOAD THEM USING A WEB BROWSER

  1. Use the text query to retrieve the records from the appropriate Entrez database. For guidance on creating an Entrez text query, see the Entrez Help or help documents linked to the home page of the Entrez database that contains the data you want.
  2. If desired, change the display format using the Display pulldown menu.
  3. Choose File from the "Send to" menu, then select the desired format and click "Create File."

A TEXT QUERY THAT RETRIEVES THE DESIRED RECORDS, AND I PREFER TO AUTOMATE THE DOWNLOAD USING A COMPUTER PROGRAM OR SCRIPT

  1. Use the esearch and efetch Entrez Programming Utilities E-utilities.
  2. See Application 3 in the E-utilities Practical Guide for instructions.

a set of unique identifiers for the desired records, and I prefer to download them using a web browser

  1. Create a plain text file containing each identifier on a separate line.
  2. Upload this file using Batch Entrez. Click the Browse button to search for your file or enter the full path of the file name in the input box. Be sure to set the database pulldown menu to the correct database.
  3. If desired, change the display format using the Display pulldown menu.
  4. Choose File from the "Send to" menu, then select the desired format and click "Create File."

A SET OF UNIQUE IDENTIFIERS FOR THE DESIRED RECORDS, AND I PREFER TO AUTOMATE THE DOWNLOAD USING A COMPUTER PROGRAM OR SCRIPT

  1. Use the epost and efetch Entrez Programming Utilities E-utilities.
  2. See the "epost->esummary/efetch" example under "Basic Pipelines" in the E-utilities Practical Guide.
  3. See Application 3 in the E-utilities Practical Guide for instructions on using efetch.
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