Functions again(最大连续序列和)

本文介绍了一种高效求解特定形式Uzhlyandian函数最大值的方法,该函数涉及数组元素间的绝对值差。通过预处理数组并运用动态规划思想,文章提出了一种解决方案,能够快速找到给定数组上该函数的最大可能值。

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Something happened in Uzhlyandia again... There are riots on the streets... Famous Uzhlyandian superheroes Shean the Sheep and Stas the Giraffe were called in order to save the situation. Upon the arriving, they found that citizens are worried about maximum values of the Main Uzhlyandian Function f, which is defined as follows:

In the above formula, 1 ≤ l < r ≤ n must hold, where n is the size of the Main Uzhlyandian Array a, and |x| means absolute value of x. But the heroes skipped their math lessons in school, so they asked you for help. Help them calculate the maximum value of f among all possible values of l and r for the given array a.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the size of the array a.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an (-109 ≤ ai ≤ 109) — the array elements.

Output

Print the only integer — the maximum value of f.

Examples

Input

5
1 4 2 3 1

Output

3

Input

4
1 5 4 7

Output

6

Note

In the first sample case, the optimal value of f is reached on intervals [1, 2] and [2, 5].

In the second case maximal value of f is reachable only on the whole array.

题意:看那个公式你就明白了,但是其实不然,开始以为数学题,得深搜啥的,后来看明白就是一个dp的最大连续序列和,但是他分奇数和偶数,然后你取最大的就好了。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
long long a[100005];
int main()
{
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        scanf("%lld",&a[1]);
        for(int i=2; i<=n; i++)
        {
            scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
            if(a[i]>a[i-1])
                a[i-1]=a[i]-a[i-1];
            else
                a[i-1]-=a[i];
        }
        for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
            if(i%2==0)
                a[i]*=-1;
        int k=2;
        long long s=a[1],ans=s;
        while(k<n)
        {
            if(s<=0)
                s=0;
            s+=a[k];
            if(s>ans)
                ans=s;
            k++;
        }
        for(int i=1; i<n; i++)
            a[i]*=-1;
        k=2,s=a[1];
        while(k<n)
        {
            if(s<=0)
                s=0;
            s+=a[k];
            if(s>ans)
                ans=s;
            k++;
        }
        printf("%lld\n",ans);
    }
    return 0;
}
 

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