pg

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql = """CREATE TABLE student (
id serial4 PRIMARY KEY, 
num int4,
name varchar(25));"""
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql)
print("student table created successfully")
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="INSERT INTO student (num, name) \
                    VALUES (%s, '%s')" % \
                    (100, 'zszxz')
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql)
print("successfully")
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""INSERT INTO student (num, name) VALUES (%s, %s)"""
params = (101, 'zszxz')
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql,params)
print("successfully")
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""INSERT INTO student (num, name) VALUES (%(num)s, %(name)s)"""
params = {'num':102, 'name':'zszxz'}
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql,params)
print("successfully")
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""SELECT * FROM student;"""
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql)
# 抓取
#row = cursor.fetchone()
rows = cursor.fetchmany(2)
print(rows)
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
cursor.close()
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""SELECT * FROM student;"""
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql)
# 抓取
rows = cursor.fetchall()
print(rows)
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
cursor.close()
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""SELECT * FROM student where id = %s;"""
params = (1,)
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql,params)
# 抓取
rows = cursor.fetchall()
print(rows)
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
cursor.close()
conn.close()

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import psycopg2
# 获得连接
conn = psycopg2.connect(database="python", user="postgres", password="123456", host="127.0.0.1", port="5432")
# 获得游标对象，一个游标对象可以对数据库进行执行操作
cursor = conn.cursor()
# sql语句 建表
sql ="""update student set name = %s where id = %s  """
params = ('知识追寻者',3,)
# 执行语句
cursor.execute(sql,params)
# 事物提交
conn.commit()
# 关闭数据库连接
cursor.close()
conn.close()

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/youku1327/article/details/104062630