dmdecode 与 megacli 命令用法参考

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 09:21:01 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 09:21:01 发布
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本文介绍了如何使用 megacli 工具管理和配置 Dell PERC H710 RAID 控制器，包括获取系统信息、设置 RAID 类型、监控 RAID 状态等关键步骤。

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https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/signmem/article/details/42424695

dmdecode 常用命令


机器型号

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode | grep "Product"
  2. Product Name: PowerEdge R720xd
  3. Product Name: 068CDY

厂商

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode| grep "Manufacturer"
  2. Manufacturer: Dell Inc.


序号信息

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode | grep -B 4 "Serial Number" | more
  2. System Information
  3. Manufacturer: Dell Inc.
  4. Product Name: PowerEdge R720xd
  5. Version: Not Specified
  6. Serial Number: 8V3Q342
  7. --
  8. Base Board Information
  9. Manufacturer: Dell Inc.
  10. Product Name: 068CDY
  11. Version: A01
  12. Serial Number: ..CN779214AR02CC.



CPU 信息

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode | grep "CPU"
  2. Socket Designation: CPU1
  3. Version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2695 v2 @ 2.40GHz
  4. Socket Designation: CPU2
  5. Version: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2695 v2 @ 2.40GHz


物理 CPU 个数

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode | grep "Socket Designation: CPU" |wc -l
  2. 2


生产日期

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# dmidecode | grep "Date"
  2. Release Date: 07/09/2014

megacli 常用命令

电源管理

充电状态

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL |grep "Charger Status"
  2. Charger Status: Complete

充电百分比

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -AdpBbuCmd -GetBbuStatus -aALL |grep "Relative State of Charge"
  2. Relative State of Charge: 100 %


当前 RAID 数量

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply -aALL |grep "Number of DISK GROUPS:"
  2. Number of DISK GROUPS: 1


信息检测


RAID 卡信息

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply –aALL | more
  3. ==============================================================================
  4. Adapter: 0
  5. Product Name: PERC H710P Mini
  6. Memory: 1024MB
  7. BBU: Present
  8. Serial No: 49F033N
  9. ==============================================================================
  10. Number of DISK GROUPS: 1
  12. DISK GROUP: 0
  13. Number of Spans: 1
  14. SPAN: 0
  15. Span Reference: 0x00
  16. Number of PDs: 2
  17. Number of VDs: 1
  18. Number of dedicated Hotspares: 0
  19. Virtual Drive Information:
  20. Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
  21. Name :system_vd
  22. RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
  23. Size : 3.637 TB
  24. Mirror Data : 3.637 TB
  25. State : Optimal
  26. Strip Size : 64 KB
  27. Number Of Drives : 2
  28. Span Depth : 1
  29. Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  30. Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  31. Default Access Policy: Read/Write
  32. Current Access Policy: Read/Write
  33. Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default
  34. Ongoing Progresses:
  35. Background Initialization: Completed 13%, Taken 63 min.
  36. Encryption Type : None
  37. Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
  38. Current Power Savings Policy: None
  39. Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
  40. LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: Yes
  41. LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
  42. Bad Blocks Exist: No
  43. Is VD Cached: Yes
  44. Cache Cade Type : Read Only
  45. Physical Disk Information:
  46. Physical Disk: 0
  47. Enclosure Device ID: 32
  48. Slot Number: 0
  49. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  50. Enclosure position: 1
  51. Device Id: 0
  52. WWN: 5000C50062A960D0
  53. Sequence Number: 2
  54. Media Error Count: 0
  55. Other Error Count: 0
  56. Predictive Failure Count: 0
  57. Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
  58. PD Type: SAS
  60. Raw Size: 3.638 TB [0x1d1c0beb0 Sectors]
  61. Non Coerced Size: 3.637 TB [0x1d1b0beb0 Sectors]
  62. Coerced Size: 3.637 TB [0x1d1b00000 Sectors]
  63. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  64. Device Firmware Level: GS0F
  65. Shield Counter: 0
  66. Successful diagnostics completion on : N/A
  67. SAS Address(0): 0x5000c50062a960d1
  68. SAS Address(1): 0x0
  69. Connected Port Number: 0(path0)
  70. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6ABTC
  71. FDE Capable: Not Capable
  72. FDE Enable: Disable
  73. Secured: Unsecured
  74. Locked: Unlocked
  75. Needs EKM Attention: No
  76. Foreign State: None
  77. Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s
  78. Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s
  79. Media Type: Hard Disk Device
  80. Drive Temperature :29C (84.20 F)
  81. PI Eligibility: No
  82. Drive is formatted for PI information: No
  83. PI: No PI
  84. Port-0 :
  85. Port status: Active
  86. Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s
  87. Port-1 :
  88. Port status: Active
  89. Port's Linkspeed: Unknown
  90. Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No
  94. Physical Disk: 1
  95. Enclosure Device ID: 32
  96. Slot Number: 1
  97. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  98. Enclosure position: 1
  99. Device Id: 1
  100. WWN: 5000C50062A98C78
  101. Sequence Number: 2
  102. Media Error Count: 0
  103. Other Error Count: 0
  104. Predictive Failure Count: 0
  105. Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
  106. PD Type: SAS
  108. Raw Size: 3.638 TB [0x1d1c0beb0 Sectors]
  109. Non Coerced Size: 3.637 TB [0x1d1b0beb0 Sectors]
  110. Coerced Size: 3.637 TB [0x1d1b00000 Sectors]
  111. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  112. Device Firmware Level: GS0F
  113. Shield Counter: 0
  114. Successful diagnostics completion on : N/A
  115. SAS Address(0): 0x5000c50062a98c79
  116. SAS Address(1): 0x0
  117. Connected Port Number: 0(path0)
  118. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6ABD4
  119. FDE Capable: Not Capable
  120. FDE Enable: Disable
  121. Secured: Unsecured
  122. Locked: Unlocked
  123. Needs EKM Attention: No
  124. Foreign State: None
  125. Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s
  126. Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s
  127. Media Type: Hard Disk Device
  128. Drive Temperature :29C (84.20 F)
  129. PI Eligibility: No
  130. Drive is formatted for PI information: No
  131. PI: No PI
  132. Port-0 :
  133. Port status: Active
  134. Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s
  135. Port-1 :
  136. Port status: Active
  137. Port's Linkspeed: Unknown
  138. Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No


其他物理信息

[root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL



当前 RAID 磁盘信息

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDInfo -LALL –aAll
  4. Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information:
  5. Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
  6. Name :system_vd
  7. RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
  8. Size : 3.637 TB
  9. Mirror Data : 3.637 TB
  10. State : Optimal
  11. Strip Size : 64 KB
  12. Number Of Drives : 2
  13. Span Depth : 1
  14. Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  15. Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  16. Default Access Policy: Read/Write
  17. Current Access Policy: Read/Write
  18. Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default
  19. Ongoing Progresses:
  20. Background Initialization: Completed 14%, Taken 64 min.
  21. Encryption Type : None
  22. Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
  23. Current Power Savings Policy: None
  24. Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
  25. LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: Yes
  26. LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
  27. Bad Blocks Exist: No
  28. Is VD Cached: Yes
  29. Cache Cade Type : Read Only




raid 控制器个数

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -adpCount
  4. Controller Count: 1.




raid 控制器时间

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -AdpGetTime –aALL
  4. Adapter 0:
  5. Date: 12/31/2014
  6. Time: 16:21:15




缓存及策略

raid cache 策略

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply -aALL |grep Polic
  2. Default Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  3. Current Cache Policy: WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
  4. Default Access Policy: Read/Write
  5. Current Access Policy: Read/Write
  6. Disk Cache Policy : Disk's Default
  7. Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
  8. Current Power Savings Policy: None



查看磁盘缓存策略

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDGetProp -Cache -L0 -a0 <- 第一个 RAID
  2. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDGetProp -Cache -L1 -a0 <- 第二个 RAID
  3. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDGetProp -Cache -LALL -a0
  5. Adapter 0-VD 0(target id: 0): Cache Policy:WriteBack, ReadAdaptive, Direct, No Write Cache if bad BBU


设置磁盘缓存策略

缓存策略解释：

  1. WT (Write through)
  2. WB (Write back)
  3. NORA (No read ahead)
  4. RA (Read ahead)
  5. ADRA (Adaptive read ahead)
  6. Cached
  7. Direct
  9. -RW|RO|Blocked|RemoveBlocked | WT|WB|ForcedWB [-Immediate] |RA|NORA | DsblP | Cached|Direct | -EnDskCache|DisDskCache | CachedBadBBU|NoCachedBadBBU
  10. -Lx|-L0,1,2|-Lall -aN|-a0,1,2|-aALL


设定直接回写

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDSetProp WT -L0 -a0
  3. Set Write Policy to WriteThrough on Adapter 0, VD 0 (target id: 0) success



直接回写

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDSetProp -Direct -L0 -a0
  3. Set Cache Policy to Direct on Adapter 0, VD 0 (target id: 0) success



关闭缓存

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDSetProp -DisDskCache -L0 -a0
  3. Set Disk Cache Policy to Disabled on Adapter 0, VD 0 (target id: 0) success



 raid 管理


磁盘检测方法

查询磁盘个数, 序号

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL | grep 'Inquiry Data:'
  2. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6ABTC
  3. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6ABD4
  4. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z69SFJ
  5. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A4Z7
  6. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A4X5
  7. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A5YG
  8. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6AB8R
  9. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6AALM
  10. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A4N0
  11. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A51S
  12. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z69ST5
  13. Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST4000NM0023 GS0FZ1Z6A4V1

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL | grep WWN
  2. WWN: 5000C50062A960D0
  3. WWN: 5000C50062A98C78
  4. WWN: 5000C50062A9AF54
  5. WWN: 5000C50062A98F30
  6. WWN: 5000C50062A993AC
  7. WWN: 5000C50062A93EA4
  8. WWN: 5000C50062A9998C
  9. WWN: 5000C50062A9CB4C
  10. WWN: 5000C50062A9B52C
  11. WWN: 5000C50062A98CB0
  12. WWN: 5000C50062A99CF0
  13. WWN: 5000C50062A99990




检测磁盘 ID 注意, 该ID 值用于标注磁盘

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDlist -aALL | grep "ID" | uniq
  2. Enclosure Device ID: 32



检测当前 raid 组及每个 raid 组对应的磁盘

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply –aALL | grep -E "DISK\ GROUP|Slot\ Number"
  2. Number of DISK GROUPS: 1
  3. DISK GROUP: 0
  4. Slot Number: 0
  5. Slot Number: 1


查询当前磁盘的序号, 并且可以检测磁盘是否损坏 (注, 当前第 6 个磁盘出问题)

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL | grep -E "Drive\:\ \ Not\ Supported|Slo"
  2. Slot Number: 0
  3. Slot Number: 1
  4. Slot Number: 2
  5. Slot Number: 3
  6. Slot Number: 4
  7. Slot Number: 5
  8. Drive: Not Supported
  9. Slot Number: 6
  10. Slot Number: 7
  11. Slot Number: 8
  12. Slot Number: 9
  13. Slot Number: 10
  14. Slot Number: 11


foreign 管理


创建 RAID 前, 需要检测是否具有 foreign 配置, 如果有需要清除( foreign = 某个新加入的磁盘之前已经创建了 RAID, 需要初始化)

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDlist -aALL | grep "Foreign State"
  2. Foreign State: None
  3. Foreign State: None
  4. Foreign State: None
  5. Foreign State: None
  6. Foreign State: None
  7. Foreign State: None (Foreign) 加入具有 foreign 配置, 则显示该配置 (对应上一个命令中 Slot Number: 5磁盘)
  8. Foreign State: None
  9. Foreign State: None
  10. Foreign State: None
  11. Foreign State: None
  12. Foreign State: None
  13. Foreign State: None


把上面标注为 Foreign 磁盘标注为 unconfigrue good

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDMakeGood -PhysDrv[32:5] -a0
  3. Adapter: 0: Failed to change PD state at EnclId-32 SlotId-5. [由于当前并不是 foreign 状态, 因此返回错误]
  5. Exit Code: 0x01


清除 foreign 配置

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgForeign -Scan -a0
  3. There is no foreign configuration on controller 0.
  5. Exit Code: 0x00



raid 0 管理

创建 raid 0 方法 ( 3 个磁盘 )

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdAdd -r0 [32:2,32:3,32:4] WB Direct -a0
  3. Adapter 0: Created VD 1
  5. Adapter 0: Configured the Adapter!!
  7. Exit Code: 0x00




检查 raid 组与对应磁盘

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply –aALL | grep -E "DISK\ GROUP|Slot\ Number|RAID\ Level|Target"
  2. Number of DISK GROUPS: 2
  3. DISK GROUP: 0
  4. Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0) [磁盘虚拟 ID, 删除时候使用]
  5. RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0 [primay-1] raid 1
  6. Slot Number: 0
  7. Slot Number: 1
  8. DISK GROUP: 1
  9. Virtual Drive: 1 (Target Id: 1)
  10. RAID Level : Primary-0, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0 [primary-0] raid 0
  11. Slot Number: 2
  12. Slot Number: 3
  13. Slot Number: 4


查询磁盘是否在创建中

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [32:3,32,2,32,4] -aALL
  2. Device(Encl-32 Slot-3) is not in rebuild process
  3. Device(Encl-32 Slot-2) is not in rebuild process
  4. Device(Encl-32 Slot-4) is not in rebuild process



删除某个 RAID

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdDel -L1 -a0
  3. Virtual Disk is associate with Cache Cade. Please Use force option to delete <- 需要使用 force 参数
  6. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdDel -L1 -force -a0
  8. Adapter 0: Deleted Virtual Drive-1(target id-1)
  10. Exit Code: 0x00


raid 1 管理

利用两个磁盘创建 RAID 1

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdAdd -r1 [32:5,32:6] WB Direct -a0
  3. Adapter 0: Created VD 2
  5. Adapter 0: Configured the Adapter!!
  7. Exit Code: 0x00




检测方法

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -cfgdsply –aALL | grep -E "DISK\ GROUP|Slot\ Number|RAID\ Level|Target"
  2. Number of DISK GROUPS: 3
  3. DISK GROUP: 0
  4. Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
  5. RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
  6. Slot Number: 0
  7. Slot Number: 1
  8. DISK GROUP: 1
  9. Virtual Drive: 1 (Target Id: 1)
  10. RAID Level : Primary-0, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
  11. Slot Number: 2
  12. Slot Number: 3
  13. Slot Number: 4
  14. DISK GROUP: 2
  15. Virtual Drive: 2 (Target Id: 2)
  16. RAID Level : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
  17. Slot Number: 5
  18. Slot Number: 6



删除方法同上

[root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdDel -L2 -force -a0


RAID 5 管理


一个热备 3 个组 RAID 方法

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -CfgLdAdd -r5 [32:7,32:8,32:9] WB Direct -Hsp[32:10] -a0
  3. Adapter 0: Created VD 3
  4. Adapter: 0: Set Physical Drive at EnclId-32 SlotId-10 as Hot Spare Success.
  6. Adapter 0: Configured the Adapter!!
  8. Exit Code: 0x00



组 RAID 马上完成, 组 RAID 后, 马上能够在磁盘上看见设备名称

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [32:7,32:8,32:9] -aALL
  3. Device(Encl-32 Slot-7) is not in rebuild process
  4. Device(Encl-32 Slot-8) is not in rebuild process
  5. Device(Encl-32 Slot-9) is not in rebuild process


查询当前 RAID 5 磁盘大小

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# fdisk -l /dev/sdd
  2. Disk /dev/sdd: 8000.5 GB, 8000450330624 bytes
  3. 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 972666 cylinders
  4. Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
  5. Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  6. I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  7. Disk identifier: 0x00000000



查询热盘方法

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL | grep -E "DISK\ GROUP|Slot\ Number|postion:|Firmware\ state:"
  2. Slot Number: 0 <- 磁盘序号
  3. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 0 <- DiskGroup: 0 标注当前属于那个 RAID 组
  4. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up <- Online 标注磁盘当前在线
  5. Slot Number: 1
  6. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  7. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  8. Slot Number: 2
  9. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  10. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  11. Slot Number: 3
  12. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  13. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  14. Slot Number: 4
  15. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 2
  16. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  17. Slot Number: 5
  18. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 2, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  19. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  20. Slot Number: 6
  21. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 2, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  22. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  23. Slot Number: 7
  24. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  25. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  26. Slot Number: 8
  27. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  28. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  29. Slot Number: 9
  30. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 2
  31. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  32. Slot Number: 10
  33. Firmware state: Hotspare, Spun Up <- HotSpare 表示当前为热盘
  34. Slot Number: 11
  35. Firmware state: Unconfigured(good), Spun Up


RAID 5 扩容[失败]

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -LDRecon -Start -r5 -Add -PhysDrv[32:11] -L3 -a0
  3. Failed to Start Reconstruction of Virtual Drive.
  5. FW error description:
  6. The requested virtual drive operation cannot be performed because consistency check is in progress.
  8. Exit Code: 0x17


故障模拟


模拟故障磁盘, 遇到故障后, 需要把磁盘执行 OFFLINE 操作

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDOffline -PhysDrv [32:9] -a0
  3. Adapter: 0: EnclId-32 SlotId-9 state changed to OffLine.
  5. Exit Code: 0x00



当磁盘 9 执行 OFFLINE 后, 热备会自动 REBUILD

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDList -aALL | grep -E "DISK\ GROUP|Slot\ Number|postion:|Firmware\ state:"
  3. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  4. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  5. Slot Number: 8
  6. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  7. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  8. Slot Number: 9
  9. Firmware state: Unconfigured(good), Spun Up <- offline 操作后状态会自动修改
  10. Slot Number: 10
  11. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 2
  12. Firmware state: Rebuild <--- 自动进行 rebuild 状态


查询 rebuild 状态

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDRbld -ProgDsply -PhysDrv [32:10] -aALL
  3. Rebuild progress of physical drives...
  5. Enclosure:Slot Percent Complete Time Elps
  6. 032 :10 ***********************00 %*********************** 00:03:44




把第九个磁盘重新作为热备使用

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PDHSP -Set -Dedicated -Array3 -physdrv[32:9] -a0
  3. Adapter: 0: Set Physical Drive at EnclId-32 SlotId-9 as Hot Spare Success.
  5. Exit Code: 0x00

查询状态

  1. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  2. Slot Number: 7
  3. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 0
  4. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  5. Slot Number: 8
  6. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 1
  7. Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
  8. Slot Number: 9
  9. Firmware state: Hotspare, Spun Up
  10. Slot Number: 10
  11. Drive's postion: DiskGroup: 3, Span: 0, Arm: 2
  12. Firmware state: Rebuild



让故障磁盘闪灯

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PdLocate -start -physdrv[32:11] -a0
  3. Adapter: 0: Device at EnclId-32 SlotId-11 -- PD Locate Start Command was successfully sent to Firmware
  5. Exit Code: 0x00



停止闪灯

  1. [root@test_raid ~]# megacli -PdLocate -stop -physdrv[32:11] -a0
  3. Adapter: 0: Device at EnclId-32 SlotId-11 -- PD Locate Stop Command was successfully sent to Firmware
  5. Exit Code: 0x00


启动管理


指定启动的 raid 组

megacli -AdpBootDrive -set -L0 -a0


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