Android:Layout_weight解析(转)

本文详细解析了Android布局中布局权重(Layout_weight)的用途与工作原理,通过实例代码展示了如何利用布局权重实现元素间的空间分配,并对常见误解进行澄清。深入探讨了布局宽度设置为fill_parent时权重与实际宽度分配的关系,提供了直观的计算方法。

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出自:http://mobile.51cto.com/abased-375428.htm

最近写Demo,突然发现了Layout_weight这个属性,发现网上有很多关于这个属性的有意思的讨论,可是找了好多资料都没有找到一个能够说的清楚的,于是自己结合网上资料研究了一下,终于迎刃而解,写出来和大家分享。

首先看一下Layout_weight属性的作用:它是用来分配属于空间的一个属性,你可以设置他的权重。很多人不知道剩余空间是个什么概念,下面我先来说说剩余空间。

看下面代码:

  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>     
  2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     
  3.     android:orientation="vertical"     
  4.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"     
  5.     android:layout_height="fill_parent"     
  6.     >     
  7. <EditText     
  8.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"     
  9.     android:layout_height="wrap_content"     
  10.     android:gravity="left"     
  11.     android:text="one"/>     
  12. <EditText     
  13.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"     
  14.     android:layout_height="wrap_content"     
  15.     android:gravity="center"     
  16.     android:layout_weight="1.0"     
  17.     android:text="two"/>     
  18.     <EditText     
  19.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"     
  20.     android:layout_height="wrap_content"     
  21.     android:gravity="right"     
  22.     android:text="three"/>     
  23. </LinearLayout>     

运行结果是:

看上面代码:只有Button2使用了Layout_weight属性,并赋值为了1,而Button1和Button3没有设置Layout_weight这个属性,根据API,可知,他们默认是0

下面我就来讲,Layout_weight这个属性的真正的意思:Android系统先按照你设置的3个Button高度Layout_height值wrap_content,给你分配好他们3个的高度,

然后会把剩下来的屏幕空间全部赋给Button2,因为只有他的权重值是1,这也是为什么Button2占了那么大的一块空间。

有了以上的理解我们就可以对网上关于Layout_weight这个属性更让人费解的效果有一个清晰的认识了。

我们来看这段代码:

  1.  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8">   
  2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   
  3.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"   
  4.     android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
  5.     android:orientation="horizontal" >   
  6.     <TextView   
  7.         android:background="#ff0000"   
  8.         android:layout_width="**"   
  9.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
  10.         android:text="1"   
  11.         android:textColor="@android:color/white"   
  12.         android:layout_weight="1"/>   
  13.     <TextView   
  14.         android:background="#cccccc"   
  15.         android:layout_width="**"   
  16.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
  17.         android:text="2"   
  18.         android:textColor="@android:color/black"   
  19.         android:layout_weight="2" />   
  20.      <TextView   
  21.         android:background="#ddaacc"   
  22.         android:layout_width="**"   
  23.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"   
  24.         android:text="3"   
  25.         android:textColor="@android:color/black"   
  26.         android:layout_weight="3" />   
  27. </LinearLayout> 

三个文本框的都是 layout_width=wrap_content 时,会得到以下效果


按照上面的理解,系统先给3个TextView分配他们的宽度值wrap_content(宽度足以包含他们的内容1,2,3即可),然后会把剩下来的屏幕空间按照1:2:3的比列分配给3个textview,所以就出现了上面的图像。

而当layout_width=“fill_parent时,如果分别给三个TextView设置他们的Layout_weight122的话,就会出现下面的效果:


你会发现1的权重小,反而分的多了,这是为什么呢???网上很多人说是当layout_width=“fill_parent时,weighth值越小权重越大,优先级越高,就好像在背口诀

一样,其实他们并没有真正理解这个问题,真正的原因是Layout_width="fill_parent"的原因造成的。依照上面理解我们来分析:

系统先给3个textview分配他们所要的宽度fill_parent,也就是说每一都是填满他的父控件,这里就死屏幕的宽度

那么这时候的剩余空间=1个parent_width-3个parent_width=-2个parent_width (parent_width指的是屏幕宽度 )

那么第一个TextView的实际所占宽度应该=fill_parent的宽度,即parent_width + 他所占剩余空间的权重比列1/5 * 剩余空间大小(-2 parent_width)=3/5parent_width

同理第二个TextView的实际所占宽度=parent_width + 2/5*(-2parent_width)=1/5parent_width;

第三个TextView的实际所占宽度=parent_width + 2/5*(-2parent_width)=1/5parent_width;所以就是3:1:1的比列显示了。

这样你也就会明白为什么当你把三个Layout_weight设置为1、2、3的话,会出现下面的效果了:

第三个直接不显示了,为什么呢?一起来按上面方法算一下吧:

系统先给3个textview分配他们所要的宽度fill_parent,也就是说每一都是填满他的父控件,这里就死屏幕的宽度

那么这时候的剩余空间=1个parent_width-3个parent_width=-2个parent_width (parent_width指的是屏幕宽度 )

那么第一个TextView的实际所占宽度应该=fill_parent的宽度,即parent_width + 他所占剩余空间的权重比列1/6 * 剩余空间大小(-2 parent_width)=2/3parent_width

同理第二个TextView的实际所占宽度=parent_width + 2/6*(-2parent_width)=1/3parent_width;

第三个TextView的实际所占宽度=parent_width + 3/6*(-2parent_width)=0parent_width;所以就是2:1:0的比列显示了。第三个就直接没有空间了。

Shuhai.java:package com.jd.projects.wlw.shuhai; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.GridLayout; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; import com.android.volley.AuthFailureError; import com.android.volley.DefaultRetryPolicy; import com.android.volley.NoConnectionError; import com.android.volley.ParseError; import com.android.volley.Request; import com.android.volley.RequestQueue; import com.android.volley.ServerError; import com.android.volley.TimeoutError; import com.android.volley.VolleyError; import com.android.volley.toolbox.JsonObjectRequest; import com.android.volley.toolbox.Volley; import com.bumptech.glide.Glide; import com.bumptech.glide.load.resource.drawable.GlideDrawable; import com.bumptech.glide.request.RequestListener; import com.bumptech.glide.request.target.Target; import org.json.JSONArray; import org.json.JSONException; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; import com.jd.projects.wlw.R; public class Shuhai extends AppCompatActivity { private TextView nAme; private ListView dateList; private String currentStationId; private String stationName; // private static final boolean TEST_MODE = false; // private static final String TEST_STATION_ID = "20220811001"; // private static final String TEST_STATION_NAME = "测试监测点"; private GridLayout imageGrid; private ProgressBar progressBar; private RequestQueue requestQueue; private static final String REQUEST_TAG = "ShuhaiRequest"; private String currentDate; private Button btnYear, btnMonth; private int currentYear; private int currentMonth; private Button deviceLocationBtn; private Button spButton; private ZoomImageView1 fullImageView; // 用于全屏显示 private FrameLayout fullscreenContainer; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); try { setContentView(R.layout.shuhai); imageGrid = (GridLayout) findViewById(R.id.image_grid); fullscreenContainer = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_container); fullImageView = (ZoomImageView1) findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_imageview); // Log.d("GkdActivity", "Activity created"); } catch (Exception e) { // Log.e("GkdActivity", "Error setting content view", e); Toast.makeText(this, "加载界面失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); finish(); return; } // 初始化WebView initFullscreenContainer(); // 控件初始化区域 View fanHui = findViewById(R.id.fanHui); fanHui.setOnClickListener(v -> finish()); nAme = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.nAme); dateList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.date_list); imageGrid = (GridLayout) findViewById(R.id.image_grid); progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar); // 新增设备定位按钮初始化 Button deviceLocationBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.device_location); deviceLocationBtn.setOnClickListener(v -> { Intent resultIntent = new Intent(); resultIntent.putExtra("action", "show_location"); resultIntent.putExtra("site_id", currentStationId); setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent); finish(); }); // Volley请求队列初始化 requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this); // 年月选择初始化 btnYear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_year); btnMonth = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_month); initYearMonthSelection(); // 数据处理 handleIntentData(); // Log.d("GkdActivity", "Station ID: " + currentStationId); // Log.d("GkdActivity", "Station Name: " + stationName); // 名称显示处理 if (stationName != null) { nAme.setText(stationName); } else { nAme.setText("监测点信息"); } // 加载初始数据 loadDatesForCurrentMonth(); spButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Sp); spButton.setOnClickListener(v -> { // 创建跳到ShuhaiSPActivity的Intent Intent intent = new Intent(Shuhai.this, ShuhaiSp.class); // 传递当前监测点信息 if (currentStationId != null) { intent.putExtra("nsiteid", currentStationId); } if (stationName != null) { intent.putExtra("sitealiasname", stationName); } // 添加额外数据(如果需要) intent.putExtra("currentDate", currentDate); intent.putExtra("currentYear", currentYear); intent.putExtra("currentMonth", currentMonth); // 启动新Activity startActivity(intent); }); } private void initFullscreenContainer() { // 设置关闭全屏的按钮事件 findViewById(R.id.close_fullscreen).setOnClickListener(v -> { fullscreenContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE); }); } private void initYearMonthSelection() { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); currentYear = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR); currentMonth = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1; // 换为1-12格式 updateYearMonthButtons(); btnYear.setOnClickListener(v -> showYearPicker()); btnMonth.setOnClickListener(v -> showMonthPicker()); } private void updateYearMonthButtons() { btnYear.setText(String.valueOf(currentYear)); btnMonth.setText(String.format("%02d", currentMonth)); } private void showYearPicker() { final List<Integer> years = new ArrayList<>(); int startYear = currentYear - 9; int endYear = currentYear + 9; for (int i = startYear; i <= endYear; i++) years.add(i); new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle("选择年份") .setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, years), (dialog, which) -> { currentYear = years.get(which); updateYearMonthButtons(); loadDatesForCurrentMonth(); }) .show(); } private void showMonthPicker() { new AlertDialog.Builder(this) .setTitle("选择月份") .setItems(new String[]{"01", "02", "03", "04", "05", "06", "07", "08", "09", "10", "11", "12"}, (dialog, which) -> { currentMonth = which + 1; updateYearMonthButtons(); loadDatesForCurrentMonth(); }) .show(); } private void loadDatesForCurrentMonth() { try { // 使用动态获取的站点ID String deviceCode = URLEncoder.encode(currentStationId, "UTF-8"); Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.set(currentYear, currentMonth - 1, 1, 0, 0, 0); String startTime = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(cal.getTime()); cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)); cal.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23); cal.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59); cal.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59); String endTime = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(cal.getTime()); String url = "http://nyzbwlw.com/situation/http/device/mouse/getMouseList" + "?deviceCode=" + deviceCode + "&startTime=" + URLEncoder.encode(startTime, "UTF-8") + "&endTime=" + URLEncoder.encode(endTime, "UTF-8") + "&size=10000"; progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest( Request.Method.GET, url, null, this::handleDateResponse, this::handleDateError); request.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(15000, 3, 1.5f)); requestQueue.add(request); } catch (Exception e) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); Toast.makeText(this, "时间参数错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private void handleIntentData() { Intent intent = getIntent(); if (intent != null) { currentStationId = intent.getStringExtra("nsiteid"); stationName = intent.getStringExtra("sitealiasname"); // Log.d("GkdActivity", "Received nsiteid: " + currentStationId); // Log.d("GkdActivity", "Received sitealiasname: " + stationName); if (currentStationId == null || currentStationId.isEmpty()) { Toast.makeText(this, "未获取到监测点ID", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); setResult(RESULT_CANCELED); supportFinishAfterTransition(); return; } } else { Toast.makeText(this, "未获取到启动参数", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); finish(); } } private void handleDateResponse(JSONObject response) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); try { if (!response.has("code") || response.getInt("code") != 100) { handleDataError("服务器响应异常"); return; } JSONObject data = response.optJSONObject("data"); if (data == null || !data.has("list")) { handleDataError("数据结构异常"); return; } Set<String> dateSet = new HashSet<>(); JSONArray list = data.getJSONArray("list"); for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) { String time = list.getJSONObject(i).optString("collectionTime", "") .replace("T", " "); // 处理可能存在的ISO格式时间 if (time.length() >= 10) { dateSet.add(time.substring(0, 10)); } } List<String> dates = new ArrayList<>(dateSet); Collections.sort(dates, Collections.reverseOrder()); dateList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, dates)); dateList.setOnItemClickListener((parent, view, position, id) -> { currentDate = dates.get(position); loadImages(); }); if (!dates.isEmpty()) { currentDate = dates.get(0); loadImages(); } } catch (JSONException e) { handleDataError("数据格式错误"); } } private void loadImages() { progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); try { String startTime = currentDate + " 00:00:00"; String endTime = currentDate + " 23:59:59"; String url = "http://nyzbwlw.com/situation/http/device/mouse/getMouseList" + "?deviceCode=" + URLEncoder.encode(currentStationId, "UTF-8") + "&startTime=" + URLEncoder.encode(startTime, "UTF-8") + "&endTime=" + URLEncoder.encode(endTime, "UTF-8"); JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest( Request.Method.GET, url, null, this::handleImageResponse, this::handleImageError); request.setRetryPolicy(new DefaultRetryPolicy(15000, 3, 1.5f)); requestQueue.add(request); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); Toast.makeText(this, "时间参数错误", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } private void handleImageResponse(JSONObject response) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); try { if (response.getInt("code") == 100) { JSONArray list = response.getJSONObject("data").getJSONArray("list"); List<String> imageUrls = new ArrayList<>(); List<String> imageTimes = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) { JSONObject item = list.getJSONObject(i); imageUrls.add(item.getString("pictureUrl")); String rawTime = item.optString("collectionTime", ""); imageTimes.add(rawTime.substring(11, 19)); } // 使用新的适配器方式 updateImageGrid(imageUrls, imageTimes); } } catch (JSONException e) { handleDataError("图片数据解析失败"); } } // 替换RecyclerView为动态添加视图 private void updateImageGrid(List<String> imageUrls, List<String> imageTimes) { imageGrid.removeAllViews(); // 清除旧视图 imageGrid.setColumnCount(2); // 2列网格 int spacing = getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.grid_spacing); int availableWidth = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels - getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.left_nav_width); // 新计算公式:总可用宽度 - 4个间隔(左右各1 + 中间2) int imageSize = (availableWidth - spacing * 4) / 2; int textHeight = (int) (30 * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density); for (int i = 0; i < imageUrls.size(); i++) { View itemView = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.grid_item_image, null); ImageView imageView = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.image_view); TextView fileNameText = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.file_name); String displayTime = imageTimes.get(i) != null ? imageTimes.get(i) : "--:--:--"; fileNameText.setText(displayTime); // 设置图片大小 imageView.getLayoutParams().width = imageSize; imageView.getLayoutParams().height = imageSize; // 使用Glide加载图片并添加错误处理 final String url = imageUrls.get(i); Glide.with(this) .load(url) .override(imageSize, imageSize) .centerCrop() .placeholder(R.drawable.placeholder) .error(R.drawable.error_image) .into(imageView); // 设置点击事件 itemView.setOnClickListener(v -> showFullscreenImage(url)); // 添加视图到网格 // GridLayout.Spec rowSpec = GridLayout.spec(i / 2); // GridLayout.Spec colSpec = GridLayout.spec(i % 2); GridLayout.LayoutParams params = new GridLayout.LayoutParams( GridLayout.spec(i / 2), GridLayout.spec(i % 2) ); params.width = imageSize; params.height = imageSize + textHeight; params.setMargins(spacing, spacing, spacing, spacing); imageGrid.addView(itemView, params); } } private void handleDateError(VolleyError error) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); handleNetworkError(error, "日期加载失败"); } private void handleImageError(VolleyError error) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); handleNetworkError(error, "图片加载失败"); } private void handleNetworkError(VolleyError error, String prefix) { String message = prefix + ": "; if (error instanceof TimeoutError) { message += "请求超时(请检查网络)"; } else if (error instanceof NoConnectionError) { message += "网络未连接"; } else if (error instanceof ServerError) { message += "服务器错误(HTTP " + error.networkResponse.statusCode + ")"; } else if (error instanceof AuthFailureError) { message += "认证失败(请检查权限)"; } else if (error instanceof ParseError) { message += "数据解析异常(请检查API格式)"; } else { message += "未知错误"; } Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } private void handleDataError(String message) { Toast.makeText(this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } private void showFullscreenImage(String imageUrl) { fullscreenContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); // fullImageView.resetMatrix(); // 使用Glide加载全屏图片 Glide.with(this) .load(imageUrl) .listener(new RequestListener<String, GlideDrawable>() { @Override public boolean onException(Exception e, String model, Target<GlideDrawable> target, boolean isFirstResource) { progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); // 显示错误图片 fullImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.error_image); return true; // 消费异常事件 } @Override public boolean onResourceReady(GlideDrawable resource, String model, Target<GlideDrawable> target, boolean isFromMemoryCache, boolean isFirstResource) { // 延迟执行确保视图已布局 fullImageView.post(() -> { fullImageView.resetMatrix(); progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); }); return false; } }) .error(R.drawable.error_image) .into(fullImageView); } public void closeFullscreen(View view) { fullscreenContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE); } @Override protected void onStop() { super.onStop(); if (requestQueue != null) { requestQueue.cancelAll(REQUEST_TAG); } } } shuhai.xml:<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@drawable/gradient_background"> <!-- 标题栏 --> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize" android:background="#44bd32"> <Button android:id="@+id/fanHui" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:layout_marginStart="8dp" android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" android:background="@android:color/transparent" android:foreground="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground" android:text="返回" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:textSize="16sp" /> <!-- 修改后的标题文字模块 --> <TextView android:id="@+id/nAme" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:ellipsize="end" android:gravity="center" android:maxLines="1" android:paddingStart="60dp" android:paddingEnd="60dp" android:text="图片" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:textSize="19sp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/Sp" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:layout_marginStart="365dp" android:layout_marginEnd="8dp" android:background="@android:color/transparent" android:foreground="?android:attr/selectableItemBackground" android:text="视频" android:textColor="@android:color/white" android:textSize="16sp" /> </RelativeLayout> <!-- 底部按钮 --> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/footer_buttons" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="50dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:background="@android:color/transparent" android:orientation="horizontal"> <Button android:id="@+id/device_location" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:text="设备定位" android:textSize="19sp" android:background="#44bd32" android:textColor="@android:color/white" /> </LinearLayout> <!-- 左侧导航 --> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/left_navigation" android:layout_width="120dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_below="@id/toolbar" android:layout_above="@id/footer_buttons" android:orientation="vertical" android:background="@android:color/white" android:padding="8dp"> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="根据年月查看数据" android:textColor="@android:color/black" android:textSize="16sp" android:gravity="center" android:padding="8dp"/> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" android:padding="4dp"> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_year" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/button_border" android:textSize="16sp" android:layout_marginEnd="4dp"/> <Button android:id="@+id/btn_month" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:background="@drawable/button_border" android:textSize="16sp" android:layout_marginStart="4dp"/> </LinearLayout> <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/progressBar" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:visibility="gone" /> <ListView android:id="@+id/date_list" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:divider="#BDBDBD" android:dividerHeight="1dp"/> </LinearLayout> <!-- 图片网格容器(添加滚动支持) --> <ScrollView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_above="@id/footer_buttons" android:layout_below="@id/toolbar" android:layout_toEndOf="@id/left_navigation" android:background="@android:color/white" android:fillViewport="true" android:padding="0dp"> <GridLayout android:id="@+id/image_grid" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:columnCount="2" android:padding="0dp" /> </ScrollView> <!-- 全屏容器(使用ImageView替代WebView) --> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fullscreen_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:visibility="gone" android:background="@android:color/black"> <com.jd.projects.wlw.shuhai.ZoomImageView1 android:id="@+id/fullscreen_imageview" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:scaleType="matrix"/> <ImageButton android:id="@+id/close_fullscreen" android:layout_width="60dp" android:layout_height="60dp" android:layout_gravity="top|end" android:layout_margin="16dp" android:src="@drawable/ic_close_white" android:background="@drawable/round_button_bg" android:onClick="closeFullscreen"/> </FrameLayout> </RelativeLayout> 解决shuhai.xml中布局文件中android:id="@+id/Sp"视频按钮没有显示在手机实时画面中
06-27
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="100dp"> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:textSize="16sp"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/author" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:textColor="@color/gray"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/time" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:textColor="@color/gray"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/need" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:textColor="@color/gray"/> </LinearLayout> <com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton android:layout_width="60dp" android:layout_height="100dp" android:layout_marginHorizontal="12dp" app:cornerRadius="6dp" android:textSize="20sp" android:text="报名" android:textStyle="bold"/> </LinearLayout> 如何解决Indicates how much of the extra space in the LinearLayout is allocated to the view associated with these LayoutParams. Specify 0 if the view should not be stretched. Otherwise the extra pixels will be pro-rated among all views whose weight is greater than 0.
03-11
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