安装Oracle 11g client（32bit）错误分析（后续）

昨天安装client时采用了InstantClient模式进行安装，今天讲昨天的客户端删掉，重新以administrator模式安装，但是又碰到了几个问题，下面看具体问题分析及处理过程：

首先，将原来的ORACLE_HOME和oraInventory目录删除，然后重新安装，并选择administrator模式，前面都很顺利，安装到65%的时候，报错了：

进入log目录查看安装日志，没有发现什么有价值的东西，与图形中的提示一致：

INFO: make: *** [ntcontab.o] Error 1

INFO: End output from spawned process.

INFO: ----------------------------------

INFO: Exception thrown from action: make

Exception Name: MakefileException

Exception String: Error in invoking target 'mkldflags ntcontab.o nnfgt.o' of makefile '/oracle/client_1/network/lib/ins_net_client.mk'. See '/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-07-09_11-03-57AM.log' for details.

google了一下，网上有人说是因为gcc的包没有安装完全所致，

# rpm -ivh glibc-common-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh kernel-headers-2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh libgcc-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh glibc-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh libgomp-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh nscd-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh glibc-headers-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm 

# rpm -ivh glibc-devel-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm 

# rpm -ivh mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh cloog-ppl-0.15.7-1.2.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh cpp-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh gcc-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

=======================================

# rpm -ivh libstdc++-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh libstdc++-devel-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

# rpm -ivh gcc-c++-4.4.5-6.el6.x86_64.rpm

===========================================

网上某篇文章中提到，按照从上到下的顺序，将gcc和gcc-c++两个包都安装完即可，但是我查看过我的环境，以上这些包除了 nscd-2.12-1.25.el6.x86_64.rpm没有安装外，别的都已经是安装好了的，于是先将nscd包安装好

[root@Ptyjkweb Packages]# ls -l|grep nscd

-r--r--r--.  57 root root   207480 Nov  9  2011 nscd-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64.rpm

[root@Ptyjkweb Packages]# rpm -ivh nscd-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64.rpm 

Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]

   1:nscd                   ########################################### [100%]

[root@Ptyjkweb Packages]# rpm -qa|grep nscd

nscd-2.12-1.47.el6.x86_64

点击重试，问题依旧，因此说明此错误和没有装nscd包并没有关系，也不是gcc包没装好，于是用yum方式再次安装一下所有的11g client所需的包

[root@Ptyjkweb Packages]# yum install binutils-2.* compat-libstdc++-33* elfutils-libelf-0.* elfutils-libelf-devel-* gcc-4.* gcc-c++-4.* glibc-2.* glibc-common-2.* glibc-devel-2.* glibc-headers-2.* ksh-2* libaio-0.* libaio-devel-0.* libgcc-4.* libstdc++-4.* libstdc++-devel-4.* make-3.* sysstat-7.* unixODBC-2.* unixODBC-devel-2.* pdksh*

Loaded plugins: product-id, refresh-packagekit, security, subscription-manager

Updating certificate-based repositories.

Setting up Install Process

Examining binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.28.el6.x86_64.rpm: binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.28.el6.x86_64

binutils-2.20.51.0.2-5.28.el6.x86_64.rpm: does not update installed package.

Examining compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686.rpm: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686

Marking compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686.rpm to be installed

Package compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686 already installed and latest version

compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686.rpm: does not update installed package.

Examining compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64

Marking compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Package compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version

compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm: does not update installed package.

Examining elfutils-libelf-0.152-1.el6.i686.rpm: elfutils-libelf-0.152-1.el6.i686

Marking elfutils-libelf-0.152-1.el6.i