Description
You want to visit a strange country. There are n cities in the country. Cities are numbered from 1 to n. The unique way to travel in the country is taking planes. Strangely, in this strange country, for every two cities A and B, there is a flight from A to B or from B to A, but not both. You can start at any city and you can finish your visit in any city you want. You want to visit each city exactly once. Is it possible?
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input is an integer T (0 < T <= 100) indicating the number of test cases. Then T test cases follow. Each test case starts with a line containing an integer n (0 < n <= 100), which is the number of cities. Each of the next n * (n - 1) / 2 lines contains 2 numbers A, B (0 < A, B <= n, A != B), meaning that there is a flight from city A to city B.
Output
For each test case:
- If you can visit each city exactly once, output the possible visiting order in a single line please. Separate the city numbers by spaces. If there are more than one orders, you can output any one.
- Otherwise, output "Impossible" (without quotes) in a single line.
Sample Input
3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 3 2 3
Sample Output
1 1 2 1 2 3
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int map[105][105];
int num[105] ;
bool vis[105];
int flag ;
int t, n;
void dfs(int v) {
num[t ++] = v;
if(t == n) {
flag = 1; return;
}
for(int u = 1; u <= n; u ++) {
if(!vis[u] && map[v][u] == 1) {
vis[u] = true; dfs(u);
if(flag == 1) return;
t --;
vis[u] = false;
}
}
}
int main() {
int cas;
int a, b, i;
scanf("%d", &cas);
while(cas --) {
scanf("%d", &n);
for (i = 0; i < 105; i ++)
for (int j = 0; j < 105; j ++)
map[i][j] = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < 105; k ++)
vis[k] = 0;
for(i = 0; i < n * (n - 1) / 2; i ++) {
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b) ;
map[a][b] = 1;
}
flag = 0;
for(i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
vis[i] = true;
t = 0;
dfs(i);
if(flag) break;
vis[i] = false;
}
if(flag) {
for(i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
if(i != n - 1)
printf("%d ", num[i]);
else
printf("%d\n", num[i]);
}
}
else printf("Impossible\n");
}
return 0;
}
本文探讨了一种特殊的旅行场景:在一个仅有单向航班连接的城市网络中寻找一条能够恰好访问每个城市一次的路径。通过深度优先搜索算法实现了解决方案,并提供了示例输入输出。
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