【深度之眼】Pytorch框架班第五期-模型保存与加载代码解析

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-12 11:46:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-02-12 11:46:37 发布 · 584 阅读

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本文介绍PyTorch中模型保存与加载的方法，包括保存整个模型和仅保存模型参数。同时，详细讲解如何通过保存模型状态和优化器状态实现训练过程的断点续训。

模型的保存

import torch
import numpy as np
import torch.nn as nn


class LeNet2(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, classes):
        super(LeNet2, self).__init__()
        self.features = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(3, 6, 5),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2, 2),
            nn.Conv2d(6, 16, 5),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2, 2)
        )
        self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Linear(16*5*5, 120),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(120, 84),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(84, classes)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.features(x)
        x = x.view(x.size()[0], -1)
        x = self.classifier(x)
        return x

    def initialize(self):
        for p in self.parameters():
            p.data.fill_(20191104)


net = LeNet2(classes=2019)

# "训练"
print("训练前: ", net.features[0].weight[0, ...])
net.initialize()
print("训练后: ", net.features[0].weight[0, ...])

path_model = "./model.pkl"
path_state_dict = "./model_state_dict.pkl"

# # 保存整个模型
torch.save(net, path_model)

# 保存模型参数
net_state_dict = net.state_dict()
torch.save(net_state_dict, path_state_dict)

结果
在这里插入图片描述

模型的加载

加载整个模型

import torch
import numpy as np
import torch.nn as nn


class LeNet2(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, classes):
        super(LeNet2, self).__init__()
        self.features = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(3, 6, 5),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2, 2),
            nn.Conv2d(6, 16, 5),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.MaxPool2d(2, 2)
        )
        self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Linear(16*5*5, 120),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(120, 84),
            nn.ReLU(),
            nn.Linear(84, classes)
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.features(x)
        x = x.view(x.size()[0], -1)
        x = self.classifier(x)
        return x

    def initialize(self):
        for p in self.parameters():
            p.<

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