Validation failed for object='user'. Error count: 1

本文介绍了在表单提交过程中遇到的Validationfailedforobject错误及其解决方法。错误通常发生在数据库字段验证不通过时,提供了两种解决方案:一是确保表单数据与数据库字段顺序一致;二是利用BindingResult捕获并处理错误。

在表单提交时有时候会提示 Validation failed for object=’user’. Error count: 1,其中user是表的名字,Error count是对应数据库中出错的第几个字段,解决方法有两种:

  • 第一种
    把表单中需要提交的数据按数据库中字段的顺序提交
  • 第二种
    在表单对应的controller中添加BindingResult
@PostMapping("/userChange")
public String userChange(User user, Model model, BindingResult bindingResult){
    model.addAttribute("user", user);
    return "user/detail";
}
C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe D:\pythonProject_request\run.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.10.11, pytest-8.3.5, pluggy-1.5.0 -- C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Python': '3.10.11', 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.26100-SP0', 'Packages': {'pytest': '8.3.5', 'pluggy': '1.5.0'}, 'Plugins': {'allure-pytest': '2.14.0', 'base-url': '2.1.0', 'html': '4.1.1', 'metadata': '3.1.1', 'order': '1.3.0', 'ordering': '0.6', 'rerunfailures': '15.1', 'xdist': '3.8.0'}, 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_131', 'Base URL': ''} rootdir: D:\pythonProject_request configfile: pytest.ini plugins: allure-pytest-2.14.0, base-url-2.1.0, html-4.1.1, metadata-3.1.1, order-1.3.0, ordering-0.6, rerunfailures-15.1, xdist-3.8.0 collecting ... collected 1 item testcaes/test_all_case.py::TestAllCase::test_login[caseinfo0] FAILED ================================== FAILURES =================================== ______________________ TestAllCase.test_login[caseinfo0] ______________________ self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x000002DA1B54E380> conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x000002DA1B54E980> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), chunked = False response_conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x000002DA1B54E980> preload_content = False, decode_content = False, enforce_content_length = True def _make_request( self, conn: BaseHTTPConnection, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | None = None, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, chunked: bool = False, response_conn: BaseHTTPConnection | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, enforce_content_length: bool = True, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our pool. :param conn: a connection from one of our connection pools :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param response_conn: Set this to ``None`` if you will handle releasing the connection or set the connection to have the response release it. :param preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded during construction. :param decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param enforce_content_length: Enforce content length checking. Body returned by server must match value of Content-Length header, if present. Otherwise, raise error. """ self.num_requests += 1 timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) timeout_obj.start_connect() conn.timeout = Timeout.resolve_default_timeout(timeout_obj.connect_timeout) try: # Trigger any extra validation we need to do. try: > self._validate_conn(conn) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:468: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:1097: in _validate_conn conn.connect() C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py:642: in connect sock_and_verified = _ssl_wrap_socket_and_match_hostname( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py:783: in _ssl_wrap_socket_and_match_hostname ssl_sock = ssl_wrap_socket( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:471: in ssl_wrap_socket ssl_sock = _ssl_wrap_socket_impl(sock, context, tls_in_tls, server_hostname) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:515: in _ssl_wrap_socket_impl return ssl_context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:513: in wrap_socket return self.sslsocket_class._create( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:1071: in _create self.do_handshake() _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <ssl.SSLSocket [closed] fd=-1, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=0> block = False @_sslcopydoc def do_handshake(self, block=False): self._check_connected() timeout = self.gettimeout() try: if timeout == 0.0 and block: self.settimeout(None) > self._sslobj.do_handshake() E ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:1342: SSLCertVerificationError During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x000002DA1B54E380> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) redirect = False, assert_same_host = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), pool_timeout = None release_conn = False, chunked = False, body_pos = None, preload_content = False decode_content = False, response_kw = {} parsed_url = Url(scheme=None, auth=None, host=None, port=None, path='/adminapi/login', query='Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded', fragment=None) destination_scheme = None, conn = None, release_this_conn = True http_tunnel_required = False, err = None, clean_exit = False def urlopen( # type: ignore[override] self, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | bool | int | None = None, redirect: bool = True, assert_same_host: bool = True, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, pool_timeout: int | None = None, release_conn: bool | None = None, chunked: bool = False, body_pos: _TYPE_BODY_POSITION | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, **response_kw: typing.Any, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Get a connection from the pool and perform an HTTP request. This is the lowest level call for making a request, so you'll need to specify all the raw details. .. note:: More commonly, it's appropriate to use a convenience method such as :meth:`request`. .. note:: `release_conn` will only behave as expected if `preload_content=False` because we want to make `preload_content=False` the default behaviour someday soon without breaking backwards compatibility. :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param redirect: If True, automatically handle redirects (status codes 301, 302, 303, 307, 308). Each redirect counts as a retry. Disabling retries will disable redirect, too. :param assert_same_host: If ``True``, will make sure that the host of the pool requests is consistent else will raise HostChangedError. When ``False``, you can use the pool on an HTTP proxy and request foreign hosts. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param pool_timeout: If set and the pool is set to block=True, then this method will block for ``pool_timeout`` seconds and raise EmptyPoolError if no connection is available within the time period. :param bool preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded into memory. :param bool decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param release_conn: If False, then the urlopen call will not release the connection back into the pool once a response is received (but will release if you read the entire contents of the response such as when `preload_content=True`). This is useful if you're not preloading the response's content immediately. You will need to call ``r.release_conn()`` on the response ``r`` to return the connection back into the pool. If None, it takes the value of ``preload_content`` which defaults to ``True``. :param bool chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param int body_pos: Position to seek to in file-like body in the event of a retry or redirect. Typically this won't need to be set because urllib3 will auto-populate the value when needed. """ parsed_url = parse_url(url) destination_scheme = parsed_url.scheme if headers is None: headers = self.headers if not isinstance(retries, Retry): retries = Retry.from_int(retries, redirect=redirect, default=self.retries) if release_conn is None: release_conn = preload_content # Check host if assert_same_host and not self.is_same_host(url): raise HostChangedError(self, url, retries) # Ensure that the URL we're connecting to is properly encoded if url.startswith("/"): url = to_str(_encode_target(url)) else: url = to_str(parsed_url.url) conn = None # Track whether `conn` needs to be released before # returning/raising/recursing. Update this variable if necessary, and # leave `release_conn` constant throughout the function. That way, if # the function recurses, the original value of `release_conn` will be # passed down into the recursive call, and its value will be respected. # # See issue #651 [1] for details. # # [1] <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/651> release_this_conn = release_conn http_tunnel_required = connection_requires_http_tunnel( self.proxy, self.proxy_config, destination_scheme ) # Merge the proxy headers. Only done when not using HTTP CONNECT. We # have to copy the headers dict so we can safely change it without those # changes being reflected in anyone else's copy. if not http_tunnel_required: headers = headers.copy() # type: ignore[attr-defined] headers.update(self.proxy_headers) # type: ignore[union-attr] # Must keep the exception bound to a separate variable or else Python 3 # complains about UnboundLocalError. err = None # Keep track of whether we cleanly exited the except block. This # ensures we do proper cleanup in finally. clean_exit = False # Rewind body position, if needed. Record current position # for future rewinds in the event of a redirect/retry. body_pos = set_file_position(body, body_pos) try: # Request a connection from the queue. timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) conn = self._get_conn(timeout=pool_timeout) conn.timeout = timeout_obj.connect_timeout # type: ignore[assignment] # Is this a closed/new connection that requires CONNECT tunnelling? if self.proxy is not None and http_tunnel_required and conn.is_closed: try: self._prepare_proxy(conn) except (BaseSSLError, OSError, SocketTimeout) as e: self._raise_timeout( err=e, url=self.proxy.url, timeout_value=conn.timeout ) raise # If we're going to release the connection in ``finally:``, then # the response doesn't need to know about the connection. Otherwise # it will also try to release it and we'll have a double-release # mess. response_conn = conn if not release_conn else None # Make the request on the HTTPConnection object > response = self._make_request( conn, method, url, timeout=timeout_obj, body=body, headers=headers, chunked=chunked, retries=retries, response_conn=response_conn, preload_content=preload_content, decode_content=decode_content, **response_kw, ) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:791: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x000002DA1B54E380> conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x000002DA1B54E980> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), chunked = False response_conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x000002DA1B54E980> preload_content = False, decode_content = False, enforce_content_length = True def _make_request( self, conn: BaseHTTPConnection, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | None = None, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, chunked: bool = False, response_conn: BaseHTTPConnection | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, enforce_content_length: bool = True, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our pool. :param conn: a connection from one of our connection pools :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param response_conn: Set this to ``None`` if you will handle releasing the connection or set the connection to have the response release it. :param preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded during construction. :param decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param enforce_content_length: Enforce content length checking. Body returned by server must match value of Content-Length header, if present. Otherwise, raise error. """ self.num_requests += 1 timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) timeout_obj.start_connect() conn.timeout = Timeout.resolve_default_timeout(timeout_obj.connect_timeout) try: # Trigger any extra validation we need to do. try: self._validate_conn(conn) except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError) as e: self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=conn.timeout) raise # _validate_conn() starts the connection to an HTTPS proxy # so we need to wrap errors with 'ProxyError' here too. except ( OSError, NewConnectionError, TimeoutError, BaseSSLError, CertificateError, SSLError, ) as e: new_e: Exception = e if isinstance(e, (BaseSSLError, CertificateError)): new_e = SSLError(e) # If the connection didn't successfully connect to it's proxy # then there if isinstance( new_e, (OSError, NewConnectionError, TimeoutError, SSLError) ) and (conn and conn.proxy and not conn.has_connected_to_proxy): new_e = _wrap_proxy_error(new_e, conn.proxy.scheme) > raise new_e E urllib3.exceptions.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:492: SSLError The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception: self = <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter object at 0x000002DA1B51A710> request = <PreparedRequest [POST]>, stream = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), verify = True cert = None, proxies = OrderedDict() def send( self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None ): """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object. :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent. :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content. :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple. :type timeout: float or tuple or urllib3 Timeout object :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path to a CA bundle to use :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted. :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request. :rtype: requests.Response """ try: conn = self.get_connection_with_tls_context( request, verify, proxies=proxies, cert=cert ) except LocationValueError as e: raise InvalidURL(e, request=request) self.cert_verify(conn, request.url, verify, cert) url = self.request_url(request, proxies) self.add_headers( request, stream=stream, timeout=timeout, verify=verify, cert=cert, proxies=proxies, ) chunked = not (request.body is None or "Content-Length" in request.headers) if isinstance(timeout, tuple): try: connect, read = timeout timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=connect, read=read) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Invalid timeout {timeout}. Pass a (connect, read) timeout tuple, " f"or a single float to set both timeouts to the same value." ) elif isinstance(timeout, TimeoutSauce): pass else: timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=timeout, read=timeout) try: > resp = conn.urlopen( method=request.method, url=url, body=request.body, headers=request.headers, redirect=False, assert_same_host=False, preload_content=False, decode_content=False, retries=self.max_retries, timeout=timeout, chunked=chunked, ) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py:667: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:845: in urlopen retries = retries.increment( _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' response = None error = SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)')) _pool = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x000002DA1B54E380> _stacktrace = <traceback object at 0x000002DA1B279980> def increment( self, method: str | None = None, url: str | None = None, response: BaseHTTPResponse | None = None, error: Exception | None = None, _pool: ConnectionPool | None = None, _stacktrace: TracebackType | None = None, ) -> Retry: """Return a new Retry object with incremented retry counters. :param response: A response object, or None, if the server did not return a response. :type response: :class:`~urllib3.response.BaseHTTPResponse` :param Exception error: An error encountered during the request, or None if the response was received successfully. :return: A new ``Retry`` object. """ if self.total is False and error: # Disabled, indicate to re-raise the error. raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) total = self.total if total is not None: total -= 1 connect = self.connect read = self.read redirect = self.redirect status_count = self.status other = self.other cause = "unknown" status = None redirect_location = None if error and self._is_connection_error(error): # Connect retry? if connect is False: raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) elif connect is not None: connect -= 1 elif error and self._is_read_error(error): # Read retry? if read is False or method is None or not self._is_method_retryable(method): raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) elif read is not None: read -= 1 elif error: # Other retry? if other is not None: other -= 1 elif response and response.get_redirect_location(): # Redirect retry? if redirect is not None: redirect -= 1 cause = "too many redirects" response_redirect_location = response.get_redirect_location() if response_redirect_location: redirect_location = response_redirect_location status = response.status else: # Incrementing because of a server error like a 500 in # status_forcelist and the given method is in the allowed_methods cause = ResponseError.GENERIC_ERROR if response and response.status: if status_count is not None: status_count -= 1 cause = ResponseError.SPECIFIC_ERROR.format(status_code=response.status) status = response.status history = self.history + ( RequestHistory(method, url, error, status, redirect_location), ) new_retry = self.new( total=total, connect=connect, read=read, redirect=redirect, status=status_count, other=other, history=history, ) if new_retry.is_exhausted(): reason = error or ResponseError(cause) > raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, reason) from reason # type: ignore[arg-type] E urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='192.168.116.137', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)'))) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py:515: MaxRetryError During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: self = <testcaes.test_all_case.TestAllCase object at 0x000002DA1B54E1D0> caseinfo = {'request': {'data': {'account': 'admin', 'imgcode': '', 'pwd': 123456}, 'method': 'post', 'params': {'Content_Type': 'application/x-www-from-urlencoded'}, 'url': 'https://192.168.116.137/adminapi/login'}, 'validate': None, 'verify': False} @pytest.mark.parametrize("caseinfo",read_yaml(yaml_path)) def duyo(self,caseinfo): new_caseinfo = verify_yaml(caseinfo) #在读取yaml内容后调取用例模板方法验证用例是否足够 #发送请求 > RequestUtil().send_all_request(**new_caseinfo.request) testcaes\test_all_case.py:17: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ common\requests_util.py:27: in send_all_request res = RequestUtil.sess.request(**kwargs) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py:589: in request resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py:703: in send r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter object at 0x000002DA1B51A710> request = <PreparedRequest [POST]>, stream = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), verify = True cert = None, proxies = OrderedDict() def send( self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None ): """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object. :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent. :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content. :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple. :type timeout: float or tuple or urllib3 Timeout object :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path to a CA bundle to use :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted. :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request. :rtype: requests.Response """ try: conn = self.get_connection_with_tls_context( request, verify, proxies=proxies, cert=cert ) except LocationValueError as e: raise InvalidURL(e, request=request) self.cert_verify(conn, request.url, verify, cert) url = self.request_url(request, proxies) self.add_headers( request, stream=stream, timeout=timeout, verify=verify, cert=cert, proxies=proxies, ) chunked = not (request.body is None or "Content-Length" in request.headers) if isinstance(timeout, tuple): try: connect, read = timeout timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=connect, read=read) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Invalid timeout {timeout}. Pass a (connect, read) timeout tuple, " f"or a single float to set both timeouts to the same value." ) elif isinstance(timeout, TimeoutSauce): pass else: timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=timeout, read=timeout) try: resp = conn.urlopen( method=request.method, url=url, body=request.body, headers=request.headers, redirect=False, assert_same_host=False, preload_content=False, decode_content=False, retries=self.max_retries, timeout=timeout, chunked=chunked, ) except (ProtocolError, OSError) as err: raise ConnectionError(err, request=request) except MaxRetryError as e: if isinstance(e.reason, ConnectTimeoutError): # TODO: Remove this in 3.0.0: see #2811 if not isinstance(e.reason, NewConnectionError): raise ConnectTimeout(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, ResponseError): raise RetryError(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, _ProxyError): raise ProxyError(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, _SSLError): # This branch is for urllib3 v1.22 and later. > raise SSLError(e, request=request) E requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='192.168.116.137', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)'))) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py:698: SSLError ============================== warnings summary =============================== C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1277 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1277: PytestAssertRewriteWarning: Module already imported so cannot be rewritten: allure_pytest self._mark_plugins_for_rewrite(hook) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1500 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1500: PytestConfigWarning: No files were found in testpaths; consider removing or adjusting your testpaths configuration. Searching recursively from the current directory instead. self.args, self.args_source = self._decide_args( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1441 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1441: PytestConfigWarning: Unknown config option: Python_classes self._warn_or_fail_if_strict(f"Unknown config option: {key}\n") -- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html =========================== short test summary info =========================== FAILED testcaes/test_all_case.py::TestAllCase::test_login[caseinfo0] - reques... ======================== 1 failed, 3 warnings in 0.25s ======================== 进程已结束,退出代码为 0
08-01
:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe D:\pythonProject_request\run.py ============================= test session starts ============================= platform win32 -- Python 3.10.11, pytest-8.3.5, pluggy-1.5.0 -- C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe cachedir: .pytest_cache metadata: {'Python': '3.10.11', 'Platform': 'Windows-10-10.0.26100-SP0', 'Packages': {'pytest': '8.3.5', 'pluggy': '1.5.0'}, 'Plugins': {'allure-pytest': '2.14.0', 'base-url': '2.1.0', 'html': '4.1.1', 'metadata': '3.1.1', 'order': '1.3.0', 'ordering': '0.6', 'rerunfailures': '15.1', 'xdist': '3.8.0'}, 'JAVA_HOME': 'C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_131', 'Base URL': ''} rootdir: D:\pythonProject_request configfile: pytest.ini plugins: allure-pytest-2.14.0, base-url-2.1.0, html-4.1.1, metadata-3.1.1, order-1.3.0, ordering-0.6, rerunfailures-15.1, xdist-3.8.0 collecting ... collected 1 item testcaes/test_all_case.py::TestAllCase::test_login[caseinfo0] FAILED ================================== FAILURES =================================== ______________________ TestAllCase.test_login[caseinfo0] ______________________ self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x0000018B5D7EE170> conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x0000018B5D7EE8F0> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), chunked = False response_conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x0000018B5D7EE8F0> preload_content = False, decode_content = False, enforce_content_length = True def _make_request( self, conn: BaseHTTPConnection, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | None = None, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, chunked: bool = False, response_conn: BaseHTTPConnection | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, enforce_content_length: bool = True, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our pool. :param conn: a connection from one of our connection pools :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param response_conn: Set this to ``None`` if you will handle releasing the connection or set the connection to have the response release it. :param preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded during construction. :param decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param enforce_content_length: Enforce content length checking. Body returned by server must match value of Content-Length header, if present. Otherwise, raise error. """ self.num_requests += 1 timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) timeout_obj.start_connect() conn.timeout = Timeout.resolve_default_timeout(timeout_obj.connect_timeout) try: # Trigger any extra validation we need to do. try: > self._validate_conn(conn) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:468: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:1097: in _validate_conn conn.connect() C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py:642: in connect sock_and_verified = _ssl_wrap_socket_and_match_hostname( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py:783: in _ssl_wrap_socket_and_match_hostname ssl_sock = ssl_wrap_socket( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:471: in ssl_wrap_socket ssl_sock = _ssl_wrap_socket_impl(sock, context, tls_in_tls, server_hostname) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py:515: in _ssl_wrap_socket_impl return ssl_context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:513: in wrap_socket return self.sslsocket_class._create( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:1071: in _create self.do_handshake() _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <ssl.SSLSocket [closed] fd=-1, family=AddressFamily.AF_INET, type=SocketKind.SOCK_STREAM, proto=0> block = False @_sslcopydoc def do_handshake(self, block=False): self._check_connected() timeout = self.gettimeout() try: if timeout == 0.0 and block: self.settimeout(None) > self._sslobj.do_handshake() E ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\ssl.py:1342: SSLCertVerificationError During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x0000018B5D7EE170> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) redirect = False, assert_same_host = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), pool_timeout = None release_conn = False, chunked = False, body_pos = None, preload_content = False decode_content = False, response_kw = {} parsed_url = Url(scheme=None, auth=None, host=None, port=None, path='/adminapi/login', query='Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded', fragment=None) destination_scheme = None, conn = None, release_this_conn = True http_tunnel_required = False, err = None, clean_exit = False def urlopen( # type: ignore[override] self, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | bool | int | None = None, redirect: bool = True, assert_same_host: bool = True, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, pool_timeout: int | None = None, release_conn: bool | None = None, chunked: bool = False, body_pos: _TYPE_BODY_POSITION | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, **response_kw: typing.Any, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Get a connection from the pool and perform an HTTP request. This is the lowest level call for making a request, so you'll need to specify all the raw details. .. note:: More commonly, it's appropriate to use a convenience method such as :meth:`request`. .. note:: `release_conn` will only behave as expected if `preload_content=False` because we want to make `preload_content=False` the default behaviour someday soon without breaking backwards compatibility. :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param redirect: If True, automatically handle redirects (status codes 301, 302, 303, 307, 308). Each redirect counts as a retry. Disabling retries will disable redirect, too. :param assert_same_host: If ``True``, will make sure that the host of the pool requests is consistent else will raise HostChangedError. When ``False``, you can use the pool on an HTTP proxy and request foreign hosts. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param pool_timeout: If set and the pool is set to block=True, then this method will block for ``pool_timeout`` seconds and raise EmptyPoolError if no connection is available within the time period. :param bool preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded into memory. :param bool decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param release_conn: If False, then the urlopen call will not release the connection back into the pool once a response is received (but will release if you read the entire contents of the response such as when `preload_content=True`). This is useful if you're not preloading the response's content immediately. You will need to call ``r.release_conn()`` on the response ``r`` to return the connection back into the pool. If None, it takes the value of ``preload_content`` which defaults to ``True``. :param bool chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param int body_pos: Position to seek to in file-like body in the event of a retry or redirect. Typically this won't need to be set because urllib3 will auto-populate the value when needed. """ parsed_url = parse_url(url) destination_scheme = parsed_url.scheme if headers is None: headers = self.headers if not isinstance(retries, Retry): retries = Retry.from_int(retries, redirect=redirect, default=self.retries) if release_conn is None: release_conn = preload_content # Check host if assert_same_host and not self.is_same_host(url): raise HostChangedError(self, url, retries) # Ensure that the URL we're connecting to is properly encoded if url.startswith("/"): url = to_str(_encode_target(url)) else: url = to_str(parsed_url.url) conn = None # Track whether `conn` needs to be released before # returning/raising/recursing. Update this variable if necessary, and # leave `release_conn` constant throughout the function. That way, if # the function recurses, the original value of `release_conn` will be # passed down into the recursive call, and its value will be respected. # # See issue #651 [1] for details. # # [1] <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/651> release_this_conn = release_conn http_tunnel_required = connection_requires_http_tunnel( self.proxy, self.proxy_config, destination_scheme ) # Merge the proxy headers. Only done when not using HTTP CONNECT. We # have to copy the headers dict so we can safely change it without those # changes being reflected in anyone else's copy. if not http_tunnel_required: headers = headers.copy() # type: ignore[attr-defined] headers.update(self.proxy_headers) # type: ignore[union-attr] # Must keep the exception bound to a separate variable or else Python 3 # complains about UnboundLocalError. err = None # Keep track of whether we cleanly exited the except block. This # ensures we do proper cleanup in finally. clean_exit = False # Rewind body position, if needed. Record current position # for future rewinds in the event of a redirect/retry. body_pos = set_file_position(body, body_pos) try: # Request a connection from the queue. timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) conn = self._get_conn(timeout=pool_timeout) conn.timeout = timeout_obj.connect_timeout # type: ignore[assignment] # Is this a closed/new connection that requires CONNECT tunnelling? if self.proxy is not None and http_tunnel_required and conn.is_closed: try: self._prepare_proxy(conn) except (BaseSSLError, OSError, SocketTimeout) as e: self._raise_timeout( err=e, url=self.proxy.url, timeout_value=conn.timeout ) raise # If we're going to release the connection in ``finally:``, then # the response doesn't need to know about the connection. Otherwise # it will also try to release it and we'll have a double-release # mess. response_conn = conn if not release_conn else None # Make the request on the HTTPConnection object > response = self._make_request( conn, method, url, timeout=timeout_obj, body=body, headers=headers, chunked=chunked, retries=retries, response_conn=response_conn, preload_content=preload_content, decode_content=decode_content, **response_kw, ) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:791: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x0000018B5D7EE170> conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x0000018B5D7EE8F0> method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' body = 'account=admin&pwd=123456&imgcode=' headers = {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.32.3', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Length': '33', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'} retries = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), chunked = False response_conn = <urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection object at 0x0000018B5D7EE8F0> preload_content = False, decode_content = False, enforce_content_length = True def _make_request( self, conn: BaseHTTPConnection, method: str, url: str, body: _TYPE_BODY | None = None, headers: typing.Mapping[str, str] | None = None, retries: Retry | None = None, timeout: _TYPE_TIMEOUT = _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, chunked: bool = False, response_conn: BaseHTTPConnection | None = None, preload_content: bool = True, decode_content: bool = True, enforce_content_length: bool = True, ) -> BaseHTTPResponse: """ Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our pool. :param conn: a connection from one of our connection pools :param method: HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.) :param url: The URL to perform the request on. :param body: Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object. :param headers: Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent, If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided, these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers. :param retries: Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception. Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control over different types of retries. Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times, but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry. If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects, the redirect response will be returned. :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int. :param timeout: If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`. :param chunked: If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard content-length form. Defaults to False. :param response_conn: Set this to ``None`` if you will handle releasing the connection or set the connection to have the response release it. :param preload_content: If True, the response's body will be preloaded during construction. :param decode_content: If True, will attempt to decode the body based on the 'content-encoding' header. :param enforce_content_length: Enforce content length checking. Body returned by server must match value of Content-Length header, if present. Otherwise, raise error. """ self.num_requests += 1 timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout) timeout_obj.start_connect() conn.timeout = Timeout.resolve_default_timeout(timeout_obj.connect_timeout) try: # Trigger any extra validation we need to do. try: self._validate_conn(conn) except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError) as e: self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=conn.timeout) raise # _validate_conn() starts the connection to an HTTPS proxy # so we need to wrap errors with 'ProxyError' here too. except ( OSError, NewConnectionError, TimeoutError, BaseSSLError, CertificateError, SSLError, ) as e: new_e: Exception = e if isinstance(e, (BaseSSLError, CertificateError)): new_e = SSLError(e) # If the connection didn't successfully connect to it's proxy # then there if isinstance( new_e, (OSError, NewConnectionError, TimeoutError, SSLError) ) and (conn and conn.proxy and not conn.has_connected_to_proxy): new_e = _wrap_proxy_error(new_e, conn.proxy.scheme) > raise new_e E urllib3.exceptions.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:492: SSLError The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception: self = <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter object at 0x0000018B5D7BA680> request = <PreparedRequest [POST]>, stream = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), verify = True cert = None, proxies = OrderedDict() def send( self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None ): """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object. :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent. :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content. :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple. :type timeout: float or tuple or urllib3 Timeout object :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path to a CA bundle to use :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted. :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request. :rtype: requests.Response """ try: conn = self.get_connection_with_tls_context( request, verify, proxies=proxies, cert=cert ) except LocationValueError as e: raise InvalidURL(e, request=request) self.cert_verify(conn, request.url, verify, cert) url = self.request_url(request, proxies) self.add_headers( request, stream=stream, timeout=timeout, verify=verify, cert=cert, proxies=proxies, ) chunked = not (request.body is None or "Content-Length" in request.headers) if isinstance(timeout, tuple): try: connect, read = timeout timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=connect, read=read) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Invalid timeout {timeout}. Pass a (connect, read) timeout tuple, " f"or a single float to set both timeouts to the same value." ) elif isinstance(timeout, TimeoutSauce): pass else: timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=timeout, read=timeout) try: > resp = conn.urlopen( method=request.method, url=url, body=request.body, headers=request.headers, redirect=False, assert_same_host=False, preload_content=False, decode_content=False, retries=self.max_retries, timeout=timeout, chunked=chunked, ) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py:667: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py:845: in urlopen retries = retries.increment( _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=False, redirect=None, status=None) method = 'POST' url = '/adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded' response = None error = SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)')) _pool = <urllib3.connectionpool.HTTPSConnectionPool object at 0x0000018B5D7EE170> _stacktrace = <traceback object at 0x0000018B5D392700> def increment( self, method: str | None = None, url: str | None = None, response: BaseHTTPResponse | None = None, error: Exception | None = None, _pool: ConnectionPool | None = None, _stacktrace: TracebackType | None = None, ) -> Retry: """Return a new Retry object with incremented retry counters. :param response: A response object, or None, if the server did not return a response. :type response: :class:`~urllib3.response.BaseHTTPResponse` :param Exception error: An error encountered during the request, or None if the response was received successfully. :return: A new ``Retry`` object. """ if self.total is False and error: # Disabled, indicate to re-raise the error. raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) total = self.total if total is not None: total -= 1 connect = self.connect read = self.read redirect = self.redirect status_count = self.status other = self.other cause = "unknown" status = None redirect_location = None if error and self._is_connection_error(error): # Connect retry? if connect is False: raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) elif connect is not None: connect -= 1 elif error and self._is_read_error(error): # Read retry? if read is False or method is None or not self._is_method_retryable(method): raise reraise(type(error), error, _stacktrace) elif read is not None: read -= 1 elif error: # Other retry? if other is not None: other -= 1 elif response and response.get_redirect_location(): # Redirect retry? if redirect is not None: redirect -= 1 cause = "too many redirects" response_redirect_location = response.get_redirect_location() if response_redirect_location: redirect_location = response_redirect_location status = response.status else: # Incrementing because of a server error like a 500 in # status_forcelist and the given method is in the allowed_methods cause = ResponseError.GENERIC_ERROR if response and response.status: if status_count is not None: status_count -= 1 cause = ResponseError.SPECIFIC_ERROR.format(status_code=response.status) status = response.status history = self.history + ( RequestHistory(method, url, error, status, redirect_location), ) new_retry = self.new( total=total, connect=connect, read=read, redirect=redirect, status=status_count, other=other, history=history, ) if new_retry.is_exhausted(): reason = error or ResponseError(cause) > raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, reason) from reason # type: ignore[arg-type] E urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='192.168.116.137', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)'))) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\retry.py:515: MaxRetryError During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: self = <testcaes.test_all_case.TestAllCase object at 0x0000018B5D7EE140> caseinfo = {'request': {'data': {'account': 'admin', 'imgcode': '', 'pwd': 123456}, 'method': 'post', 'params': {'Content_Type': 'application/x-www-from-urlencoded'}, 'url': 'https://192.168.116.137/adminapi/login'}, 'validate': None} @pytest.mark.parametrize("caseinfo",read_yaml(yaml_path)) def duyo(self,caseinfo): new_caseinfo = verify_yaml(caseinfo) #在读取yaml内容后调取用例模板方法验证用例是否足够 #发送请求 > RequestUtil().send_all_request(**new_caseinfo.request) testcaes\test_all_case.py:17: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ common\requests_util.py:27: in send_all_request res = RequestUtil.sess.request(**kwargs) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py:589: in request resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py:703: in send r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ self = <requests.adapters.HTTPAdapter object at 0x0000018B5D7BA680> request = <PreparedRequest [POST]>, stream = False timeout = Timeout(connect=None, read=None, total=None), verify = True cert = None, proxies = OrderedDict() def send( self, request, stream=False, timeout=None, verify=True, cert=None, proxies=None ): """Sends PreparedRequest object. Returns Response object. :param request: The :class:`PreparedRequest <PreparedRequest>` being sent. :param stream: (optional) Whether to stream the request content. :param timeout: (optional) How long to wait for the server to send data before giving up, as a float, or a :ref:`(connect timeout, read timeout) <timeouts>` tuple. :type timeout: float or tuple or urllib3 Timeout object :param verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path to a CA bundle to use :param cert: (optional) Any user-provided SSL certificate to be trusted. :param proxies: (optional) The proxies dictionary to apply to the request. :rtype: requests.Response """ try: conn = self.get_connection_with_tls_context( request, verify, proxies=proxies, cert=cert ) except LocationValueError as e: raise InvalidURL(e, request=request) self.cert_verify(conn, request.url, verify, cert) url = self.request_url(request, proxies) self.add_headers( request, stream=stream, timeout=timeout, verify=verify, cert=cert, proxies=proxies, ) chunked = not (request.body is None or "Content-Length" in request.headers) if isinstance(timeout, tuple): try: connect, read = timeout timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=connect, read=read) except ValueError: raise ValueError( f"Invalid timeout {timeout}. Pass a (connect, read) timeout tuple, " f"or a single float to set both timeouts to the same value." ) elif isinstance(timeout, TimeoutSauce): pass else: timeout = TimeoutSauce(connect=timeout, read=timeout) try: resp = conn.urlopen( method=request.method, url=url, body=request.body, headers=request.headers, redirect=False, assert_same_host=False, preload_content=False, decode_content=False, retries=self.max_retries, timeout=timeout, chunked=chunked, ) except (ProtocolError, OSError) as err: raise ConnectionError(err, request=request) except MaxRetryError as e: if isinstance(e.reason, ConnectTimeoutError): # TODO: Remove this in 3.0.0: see #2811 if not isinstance(e.reason, NewConnectionError): raise ConnectTimeout(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, ResponseError): raise RetryError(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, _ProxyError): raise ProxyError(e, request=request) if isinstance(e.reason, _SSLError): # This branch is for urllib3 v1.22 and later. > raise SSLError(e, request=request) E requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='192.168.116.137', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /adminapi/login?Content_Type=application%2Fx-www-from-urlencoded (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1007)'))) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py:698: SSLError ============================== warnings summary =============================== C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1277 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1277: PytestAssertRewriteWarning: Module already imported so cannot be rewritten: allure_pytest self._mark_plugins_for_rewrite(hook) C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1500 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1500: PytestConfigWarning: No files were found in testpaths; consider removing or adjusting your testpaths configuration. Searching recursively from the current directory instead. self.args, self.args_source = self._decide_args( C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1441 C:\Users\20685\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config\__init__.py:1441: PytestConfigWarning: Unknown config option: Python_classes self._warn_or_fail_if_strict(f"Unknown config option: {key}\n") -- Docs: https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/capture-warnings.html =========================== short test summary info =========================== FAILED testcaes/test_all_case.py::TestAllCase::test_login[caseinfo0] - reques... ======================== 1 failed, 3 warnings in 0.26s ======================== 进程已结束,退出代码为 0
08-01
Imports Newtonsoft.Json Imports PrnAsyncwork Imports Prnconntocol Imports PrnDatbasehlp Imports PrnMentService Imports PrnUtlthods Imports System.Linq Public Class UserMessageHandler Inherits BaseMessageHandler Public Sub New(serviceProvider As IServiceProvider) MyBase.New(serviceProvider) End Sub Public Overrides Function GetSupportedCommands() As Integer() Return { ProtocolCommands.CMD_GET_USERS, ProtocolCommands.CMD_CREATE_USER, ProtocolCommands.CMD_UPDATE_USER, ProtocolCommands.CMD_DELETE_USER } End Function Public Overrides Function CanHandle(command As Integer) As Boolean Return GetSupportedCommands().Contains(command) End Function Public Overrides Async Function HandleMessageAsync(message As NetworkMessage, session As ClientSession) As Task(Of NetworkMessage) Try Dim authResult = Await AuthenticateSessionAsync(session, message) If Not authResult.IsAuthenticated Then Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.AUTHENTICATION_FAILED, authResult.Message) End If Select Case message.Command Case ProtocolCommands.CMD_GET_USERS Return Await HandleGetUsersAsync(message, session, authResult.User) Case ProtocolCommands.CMD_CREATE_USER Return Await HandleCreateUserAsync(message, session, authResult.User) Case ProtocolCommands.CMD_UPDATE_USER Return Await HandleUpdateUserAsync(message, session, authResult.User) Case ProtocolCommands.CMD_DELETE_USER Return Await HandleDeleteUserAsync(message, session, authResult.User) Case Else Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "不支持的用户管理命令") End Select Catch ex As Exception Logger.Error($"处理用户管理消息失败: {message.Command}", ex) Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "系统错误,请稍后重试") End Try End Function Private Async Function HandleGetUsersAsync(message As NetworkMessage, session As ClientSession, currentUser As User) As Task(Of NetworkMessage) Try Dim request = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of GetUsersRequest)(message.Data) If request Is Nothing Then request = New GetUsersRequest() End If Using userService As New UserManagementService() Dim result = Await userService.GetUserListAsync(currentUser.UserId, request.PageIndex, request.PageSize) If result.Success Then Dim responseData As New GetUsersResponse With { .Users = result.Users, .TotalCount = result.TotalCount, .PageIndex = request.PageIndex, .PageSize = request.PageSize } LogOperation(currentUser, "获取用户列表", "用户管理", New With { .PageIndex = request.PageIndex, .PageSize = request.PageSize, .ResultCount = result.Users.Count }) Return CreateSuccessResponse(message, responseData, result.Message) Else Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.BUSINESS_ERROR, result.Message) End If End Using Catch ex As Exception Logger.Error("处理获取用户列表请求失败", ex) Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "获取用户列表失败") End Try End Function Private Async Function HandleCreateUserAsync(message As NetworkMessage, session As ClientSession, currentUser As User) As Task(Of NetworkMessage) Try Dim userData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of User)(message.Data) If userData Is Nothing Then Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, "用户数据格式错误") End If Using userService As New UserManagementService() Dim result = Await userService.CreateUserAsync(userData, currentUser.UserId) If result.Success Then LogOperation(currentUser, "创建用户", "用户管理", New With { .NewUserId = result.Data, .Username = userData.Username, .UserType = userData.UserType }) Return CreateSuccessResponse(message, result.Data, result.Message) Else Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.BUSINESS_ERROR, result.Message) End If End Using Catch ex As Exception Logger.Error("处理创建用户请求失败", ex) Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "创建用户失败") End Try End Function Private Async Function HandleUpdateUserAsync(message As NetworkMessage, session As ClientSession, currentUser As User) As Task(Of NetworkMessage) Try Dim updateData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of UpdateUserRequest)(message.Data) If updateData Is Nothing Then Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, "更新数据格式错误") End If Using userService As New UserManagementService() Dim result = Await userService.UpdateUserAsync(updateData.UserId, updateData.UserData, currentUser.UserId) If result.Success Then LogOperation(currentUser, "更新用户", "用户管理", New With { .UpdatedUserId = updateData.UserId, .UpdateFields = GetUpdatedFields(updateData.UserData) }) Return CreateSuccessResponse(message, Nothing, result.Message) Else Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.BUSINESS_ERROR, result.Message) End If End Using Catch ex As Exception Logger.Error("处理更新用户请求失败", ex) Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "更新用户失败") End Try End Function Private Async Function HandleDeleteUserAsync(message As NetworkMessage, session As ClientSession, currentUser As User) As Task(Of NetworkMessage) Try Dim deleteData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of DeleteUserRequest)(message.Data) If deleteData Is Nothing Then Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.VALIDATION_ERROR, "删除数据格式错误") End If Using userService As New UserManagementService() Dim result = Await userService.DeleteUserAsync(deleteData.UserId, currentUser.UserId) If result.Success Then LogOperation(currentUser, "删除用户", "用户管理", New With { .DeletedUserId = deleteData.UserId }) Return CreateSuccessResponse(message, Nothing, result.Message) Else Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.BUSINESS_ERROR, result.Message) End If End Using Catch ex As Exception Logger.Error("处理删除用户请求失败", ex) Return CreateErrorResponse(message, Constants.ErrorCodes.UNKNOWN_ERROR, "删除用户失败") End Try End Function Private Function GetUpdatedFields(userData As User) As List(Of String) Dim fields As New List(Of String)() If userData.RealName IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("RealName") If userData.Phone IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("Phone") If userData.Email IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("Email") If userData.UserType IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("UserType") If userData.Department IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("Department") If userData.Position IsNot Nothing Then fields.Add("Position") Return fields End Function End Class Public Class GetUsersRequest Public Property PageIndex As Integer = 1 Public Property PageSize As Integer = 20 End Class Public Class GetUsersResponse Public Property Users As List(Of User) Public Property TotalCount As Integer Public Property PageIndex As Integer Public Property PageSize As Integer End Class Public Class UpdateUserRequest Public Property UserId As Integer Public Property UserData As User End Class Public Class DeleteUserRequest Public Property UserId As Integer End Class Public Class OperationResult(Of T) Public Property Success As Boolean Public Property Message As String Public Property Data As T Public Property ErrorCode As String Public Shared Function Succeed(data As T, Optional message As String = "操作成功") As OperationResult(Of T) Return New OperationResult(Of T) With { .Success = True, .Message = message, .Data = data, .ErrorCode = Nothing } End Function Public Shared Function Fail(message As String, Optional errorCode As String = Constants.ErrorCodes.BUSINESS_ERROR) As OperationResult(Of T) Return New OperationResult(Of T) With { .Success = False, .Message = message, .Data = Nothing, .ErrorCode = errorCode } End Function End Class 错误:Success不是list of成员,直接提供完整修复代码,不要搞那些花里胡哨的分步说明
最新发布
11-04
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