JdbcTemplate queryForObject Incorrect result size: expected 1, actual 0

本文探讨了在使用Spring的jdbcTemplate进行数据库操作时,如何正确处理查询结果为0或多个的情况,避免IncorrectResultSizeDataAccessException异常,并提供了解决方案。

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在开发中,遇到使用Spring中的jdbcTemplate 时,通过唯一条件查询不到结果时返回Incorrect result size: expected 1, actual 0.

java代码:

@Override  
  public <T> T queryForObject(String sql, RowMapper<T> rowMapper, Object... args) throws DataAccessException {  
   List<T> results = query(sql, args, new RowMapperResultSetExtractor<T>(rowMapper, 1));  
            return DataAccessUtils.requiredSingleResult(results);  
        }  

 DataAccessUtils.requiredSingleResult(results);这个方法

public static <T> T requiredSingleResult(Collection<T> results) throws      IncorrectResultSizeDataAccessException {  
       int size = (results != null ? results.size() : 0);  
       if (size == 0) {  
            throw new EmptyResultDataAccessException(1);  
       }  
       if (results.size() > 1) {  
            throw new IncorrectResultSizeDataAccessException(1, size);  
          }  
            return results.iterator().next();  
        }  

结果返回0和大于一个都会抛出异常,我们使用这个方法是期望返回一个对象的,但是可能返回0,我们需要的是null而不是异常,可以使用DataAccessUtils.uniqueResult(query);方法

  / **  
    * 查询单个对象  
    * @param id  
    * @return  
    */  
  public User findUserById(Integer id) {  
    String sql = "select * from tuser where id = ?";  
    List<User> query = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new BeanPropertyRowMapper<User>(User.class), id);  
    return DataAccessUtils.uniqueResult(query);  

queryForMap使用如下方法:

public Map<String, Object> findUserMap(Integer id) {  
      String sql = "select * from tuser where id = ?";  
      Object[] args = new Object[]{id};  
      List<Map<String, Object>> results =       
          jdbcTemplate.query(sql, args,  new RowMapperResultSetExtractor<Map<String, Object>>(new ColumnMapRowMapper(), 1));      
          return DataAccessUtils.uniqueResult(results);      
        }  

文章原地址:http://shareisattitude.iteye.com/blog/2242963

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从orcale更换到mysql,springbatch运行偶尔会报错: org.springframework.dao.EmptyResultDataAccessException: Incorrect result size: expected 1, actual 0 at org.springframework.dao.support.DataAccessUtils.nullableSingleResult(DataAccessUtils.java:97) at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.queryForObject(JdbcTemplate.java:784) at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.queryForObject(JdbcTemplate.java:809) at org.springframework.batch.core.repository.dao.JdbcJobExecutionDao.synchronizeStatus(JdbcJobExecutionDao.java:308) at org.springframework.batch.core.repository.support.SimpleJobRepository.update(SimpleJobRepository.java:166) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor147.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:366) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:99) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy85.update(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor147.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) at org.springframework.batch.core.configuration.annotation.SimpleBatchConfiguration$PassthruAdvice.invoke(SimpleBatchConfiguration.java:127) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212)
03-28
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