一、定义对话框布局:activity_main.xml
二、布局文件中引用的样式:styles.xml
三、自定义对话框类:CustomDialog.java
在其中引用了对话框的布局文件,activity_main.xml
package com.zyf.myselfdialog_demo;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class CustomDialog extends Dialog {
public CustomDialog(Context context, int theme) {
super(context, theme);
}
public CustomDialog(Context context) {
super(context);
}
/**
* Helper class for creating a custom dialog
*/
public static class Builder {
private Context context;
private String title;
private String message;
private String positiveButtonText;
private String negativeButtonText;
private View contentView;
private OnClickListener positiveButtonClickListener,
negativeButtonClickListener;
public Builder(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog message from String
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog message from resource
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setMessage(int message) {
this.message = (String) context.getText(message);
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog title from resource
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setTitle(int title) {
this.title = (String) context.getText(title);
return this;
}
/**
* Set the Dialog title from String
*
* @param title
* @return
*/
public Builder setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
return this;
}
/**
* Set a custom content view for the Dialog. If a message is set, the
* contentView is not added to the Dialog...
*
* @param v
* @return
*/
public Builder setContentView(View v) {
this.contentView = v;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the positive button resource and it's listener
*
* @param positiveButtonText
* @param listener
* @return
*/
public Builder setPositiveButton(int positiveButtonText,
OnClickListener listener) {
this.positiveButtonText = (String) context
.getText(positiveButtonText);
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the positive button text and it's listener
*
* @param positiveButtonText
* @param listener
* @return
*/
public Builder setPositiveButton(String positiveButtonText,
OnClickListener listener) {
this.positiveButtonText = positiveButtonText;
this.positiveButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the negative button resource and it's listener
*
* @param negativeButtonText
* @param listener
* @return
*/
public Builder setNegativeButton(int negativeButtonText,
OnClickListener listener) {
this.negativeButtonText = (String) context
.getText(negativeButtonText);
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
/**
* Set the negative button text and it's listener
*
* @param negativeButtonText
* @param listener
* @return
*/
public Builder setNegativeButton(String negativeButtonText,
OnClickListener listener) {
this.negativeButtonText = negativeButtonText;
this.negativeButtonClickListener = listener;
return this;
}
/**
* Create the custom dialog
*/
public CustomDialog create() {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
// instantiate the dialog with the custom Theme
final CustomDialog dialog = new CustomDialog(context,
R.style.Dialog);
View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
dialog.addContentView(layout, new LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
// set the dialog title
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.title)).setText(title);
// set the confirm button
if (positiveButtonText != null) {
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
.setText(positiveButtonText);
if (positiveButtonClickListener != null) {
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton))
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
positiveButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
}
});
}
} else {
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
layout.findViewById(R.id.positiveButton).setVisibility(
View.GONE);
}
// set the cancel button
if (negativeButtonText != null) {
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
.setText(negativeButtonText);
if (negativeButtonClickListener != null) {
((Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton))
.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
negativeButtonClickListener.onClick(dialog,
DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE);
}
});
}
} else {
// if no confirm button just set the visibility to GONE
layout.findViewById(R.id.negativeButton).setVisibility(
View.GONE);
}
// set the content message
if (message != null) {
((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.message)).setText(message);
} else if (contentView != null) {
// if no message set
// add the contentView to the dialog body
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content))
.removeAllViews();
((LinearLayout) layout.findViewById(R.id.content)).addView(
contentView, new LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
}
dialog.setContentView(layout);
return dialog;
}
}
}
四、在Activity中用自定义对话框类:MainActivity.java
package com.zyf.myselfdialog_demo;
import com.zyf.myselfdialog_demo.CustomDialog.Builder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final int CUSTOM_DIALOG = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
showDialog(CUSTOM_DIALOG);
}
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(int dialogId) {
Dialog dialog = null;
switch (dialogId) {
case CUSTOM_DIALOG:
Builder customBuilder = new Builder(MainActivity.this);
customBuilder
.setTitle("Custom title")
.setMessage("Custom body")
.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
MainActivity.this
.dismissDialog(CUSTOM_DIALOG);
// Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "cancel",
// 3).show();
}
})
.setPositiveButton("Confirm",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
// Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "ok",
// 3).show();
}
});
dialog = customBuilder.create();
break;
}
return dialog;
}
}
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