WebService客户端调用总是出错

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-12 11:02:48 发布

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在使用CXF作为客户端调用WebService时遇到问题，尝试切换到Axis仍然碰到错误，如SOAPAction不匹配。错误提示表明SOAPAction与操作不对应。问题根源可能是CXF发布方式，JaxWsServerFactoryBean导致错误，而改用ServerFactoryBean则解决了问题。

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我的客户端用cxf发布，客户端原先用CXF调用webservice，但是还是出问题，最后根据一个博客的指导，我换了axis来调用，但是还是出现各种问题，现在除了如下问题：

type Exception report

message The given SOAPAction http://server.webservice.struts2.com/LogWebService/IsCorrect does not match an operation.

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.

exception

org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: The given SOAPAction http://server.webservice.struts2.com/LogWebService/IsCorrect does not match an operation.
	org.apache.axis2.util.Utils.getInboundFaultFromMessageContext(Utils.java:531)
	org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.handleResponse(OutInAxisOperation.java:375)
	org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:421)
	org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl(OutInAxisOperation.java:229)
	org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:165)
	com.struts2.webservice.server.LogWebServiceServiceStub.isCorrect(LogWebServiceServiceStub.java:484)
	com.struts2.action.LoginAction.sendService(LoginAction.java:94)
	com.struts2.action.LoginAction.execute(LoginAction.java:52)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
	sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeAction(DefaultActionInvocation.java:450)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invokeActionOnly(DefaultActionInvocation.java:289)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:252)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.DeprecationInterceptor.intercept(DeprecationInterceptor.java:41)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:256)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:167)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:265)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:68)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:138)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:249)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:191)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.MultiselectInterceptor.intercept(MultiselectInterceptor.java:73)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:91)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:252)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:100)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:141)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:145)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:171)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:98)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:139)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:164)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:193)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:189)
	com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:246)
	org.apache.struts2.impl.StrutsActionProxy.execute(StrutsActionProxy.java:54)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.serviceAction(Dispatcher.java:562)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.ExecuteOperations.executeAction(ExecuteOperations.java:77)
	org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.doFilter(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:99)
	com.struts2.filter.MyFilter.doFilter(MyFilter.java:9)

在没有其他方法的情况下，我怀疑是服务端webservice的发布除了问题，在 http://bbs.youkuaiyun.com/topics/390590794博客中我发现，有人提出：

我知道我的为什么错了，是因为我的CXF发布方式有问题。
我一开始用的是这个：JaxWsServerFactoryBean，它就报错了。
后来我改用：ServerFactoryBean，就没有问题了。

我感觉这个方法值得一试~。