python(9)：python发送邮件

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 13:09:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 13:09:32 发布 · 1.4k 阅读

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#python #网络 #开发语言

邮件发送测试报告

前置条件：开通QQ邮箱第三方登录，并拿到密码；

步骤1：编写测试代码，先发送一个文本的邮件

在sample文件中编写线性代码：

步骤2：编写一个带附件的邮件

代码示例：

import os
import smtplib
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email import encoders


# 先准备附件
current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__)
smtp_file_path = os.path.join(current_path,'..','reports/禅道UI自动化测试V1.0.zip')

# 登录账号密码，发件人和收件人，邮件标题，邮件内容，邮件服务器域名
# 开通QQ邮箱第三方登录，并拿到密码
smtp_server = 'smtp.qq.com'
smtp_sender = '2798413941@qq.com'
smtp_senderpassword = 'gmyiulsymlzvdcdd'
smtp_receiver = 'zz1196999489@163.com'
smtp_cc = '1196999489@qq.com'
smtp_subject = '禅道自动化测试报告'
smtp_body = '来自禅道自动化测试的结果'
smtp_file = smtp_file_path

# 发压缩包的邮件
msg = MIMEMultipart()
with open(smtp_file,'rb') as f:
    mime = MIMEBase('zip','zip',filname=smtp_file.split('/')[-1])
    mime.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment',
                    filename=('gb2312', '',smtp_file.split('/')[-1]))
    mime.add_header('Content-ID', '<0>')
    mime.add_header('X-Attachment-Id', '0')
    mime.set_payload(f.read())
    encoders.encode_base64(mime)
    msg.attach(mime)

msg.attach(MIMEText(smtp_body,'html','utf-8'))
msg['from'] = smtp_sender
msg['to'] = smtp_receiver
msg['Cc'] = smtp_cc
msg['subject'] = smtp_subject

# # 邮件文本消息
# msg = MIMEText(smtp_body,'html','utf-8')  # 邮件消息对象
# msg['from'] = smtp_sender
# msg['to'] = smtp_receiver
# msg['Cc'] = smtp_cc
# msg['subject'] = smtp_subject

# 发送邮件
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect(smtp_server)
smtp.login(user=smtp_sender,password=smtp_senderpassword)
smtp.sendm