CloudFoundry部署(二)：BOSH_CLI&MicroBosh部署

CloudFoundry部署之BOSH_CLI(BOSH管理控制台)和MicroBosh(微BOSH)部署

• Ruby环境准备
• BOSH_CLI安装
• MicroBosh部署

一、Ruby环境准备

由于CloudFoundry&BOSH是基于Ruby和Go语言开发的
所以要事先准备Ruby环境，这里我们使用NFS服务器同时作为我们的BOSHCLI管理控制台

BOSHCLI同时允许安装在物理机及虚拟机中，采用Ubuntu12.04操作系统

1. 安装Ruby所需依赖包
   

   sudo apt-get install git-core build-essential libsqlite3-dev curl libmysqlclient-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev libpq-dev genisoimage libyaml-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev openssl libssl-dev libssl0.9.8 openssh-server

   libyaml-dev因为版本号为1.9.3的ruby源码包中并没有集成libyaml-dev所以要事先准备该环境否则ruby运行缺少关键类库
   
2. 下载ruby源码包
   这里使用的是ruby-1.9.3-p484，CloudFoundry-164版本目前支持ruby1.9.3和ruby2.0.0这两个版本，其他版本部署会出现各种错误
3. 解压ruby源码包
   

   sudo tar zxvf ruby-1.9.3-p484

4. 编译安装ruby源码包
   

   sudo chmod 777 -R ruby-1.9.3-p484
   cd ruby-1.9.3-p484
   sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
   sudo make 
   sudo make install

5. 设置环境变量及软连接
   

   sudo vi /etc/environment
   PATH="/usr/local/ruby/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games"
   sudo ln -s /usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby /usr/bin/ruby
   sudo ln -s /usr/local/ruby/bin/gem /usr/bin/gem
   ruby -v && sudo ruby -v

6. 安裝bundler
   gem install bundle

7. 
   sudo ln -s /usr/local/ruby/bin/bundle /usr/bin/bundle
   sudo ln -s /usr/local/ruby/bin/bundler /usr/bin/bundler
   
   

二、BOSH_CLI安装

1. 安裝BOSHCLI
   

   sudo gem install bosh_cli

2. 安装MicroBosh部署器，否则bosh中没有micro相关的命令行
   

   sudo gem install bosh_cli_plugin_micro

三、MicroBosh部署

1. 下载stemcells，这里使用bosh-stemcell-2375-vsphere-esxi-ubuntu.tgz
2. 创建目录
   

   sudo mkdir -p ~/deployments/micro01
   sudo chmod 777 -R ~/deployments
   cd ~/deployments/micro01

3. 创建并编辑micro01.yml,保存至~/deployments/micro01目录下
   

   sudo vi micro01.yml
   
   ---
   name: MicroBOSH01
   
   
   #
   # Change network settings to match your environment.
   #
   
   
   network:
     ip: 192.168.2.20 # The IP address of your soon-to-be-deployed Micro BOSH
     netmask: 255.255.255.0 
     gateway: 192.168.2.1
     dns:
     # The micro-bosh VM has the following DNS entries in its /etc/resolv.com, allowing it to resolve, for example, IaaS FQDNs.
     - 192.168.2.2 # You can also include a second DNS server underneath this line.
     cloud_properties:
       name: "VM Network"
   
   
   resources:
      persistent_disk: 16384
      cloud_properties:
         ram: 4096
         disk: 16384
         cpu: 2
   
   
   
   
   cloud:
     plugin: vsphere
     properties:
       agent:
         ntp:
          - ntp.sjtu.edu.cn          # Specify any NTP server
       vcenters:
         - host: 192.168.2.2         # Your vCenter server IP
           user: WIN-0HB5C2E36RV\Administrator    # The vCenter user for login
           password: kingdee$2012 # The vCenter user password 
           datacenters:
             - name: CF-Zone01
               vm_folder: vm_folder
               template_folder: template_folder
               disk_path: cf_folder
               datastore_pattern: NFSDataStore
               persistent_datastore_pattern: NFSDataStore
               allow_mixed_datastores: true
               clusters:
               - CF-Cluster01: # The Cluster name
                   resource_pool: MICROBOSH
   apply_spec:
     properties:
       vcenter:
         host: 192.168.2.2
         user: WIN-0HB5C2E36RV\Administrator    # Your vCenter username
         password: kingdee$2012   # Your vCenter password
         datacenters:
           - name: CF-Zone01
             vm_folder: vm_folder             # Create this folder manually in vCenter
             template_folder: template_folder # Ditto.
             disk_path: cf_folder           # Create this path manually in your datastore
             datastore_pattern: NFSDataStore    # See documentation.md (official doc) for more on the datastore pattern
             persistent_datastore_pattern: NFSDataStore
             allow_mixed_datastores: true
             clusters:
             - CF-Cluster01:
                 resource_pool: MICROBOSH
       # dns:
           # The BOSH powerDNS contacts the following DNS server for serving DNS entries from other domains.
           # recursor: <ip_for_dns>
   
   
   logging:
     # If needed increase the default logging level to trace RES
   
   
   

3.设置MicroBosh部署目标(也就是通常说的设置target)

bosh micro deployment micro01.yml

4.通过上面下载好的stemcell部署MicroBosh

bosh micro deploy ~/stemcells/bosh-stemcell-2375-vsphere-esxi-ubuntu.tgz

5.验证部署环境

bosh status
bosh micro agent ping

若cf出现问题需要重新部署整个cf的话，bosh delete deployment不好用的情况下，则手动删除所有虚拟机，然后需要删除config目录下的所有.bosh_*和.bosh*和.cf*，然后重新部署即可