401. Binary Watch | 二进制手表

A binary watch has 4 LEDs on the top which represent the hours (0-11), and the 6 LEDs on the bottom represent the minutes (0-59).

Each LED represents a zero or one, with the least significant bit on the right.

For example, the above binary watch reads "3:25".

Given a non-negative integer n which represents the number of LEDs that are currently on, return all possible times the watch could represent.

Example:

Input: n = 1
Return: ["1:00", "2:00", "4:00", "8:00", "0:01", "0:02", "0:04", "0:08", "0:16", "0:32"]

Note:

  • The order of output does not matter.
  • The hour must not contain a leading zero, for example "01:00" is not valid, it should be "1:00".
  • The minute must be consist of two digits and may contain a leading zero, for example "10:2" is not valid, it should be "10:02".

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思路:用的暴力求解,就是从最大往后减,如果1的个数等于所给数据,则添加。

public class Solution {
   public List<String> readBinaryWatch(int num) {
		int hour = 11;
		int minute = 59;
		String t = "";
		int one = 0;
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
		if (num > 8 || num < 1) {
			if (num == 0) {
				t = "0:00";
				list.add(t);
				return list;
			}
			return list;
		}
		while (hour >= 0) {
			one = Integer.bitCount(hour) + Integer.bitCount(minute);
			t = "";
			if (one == num) {
				t = t + hour;
				if (minute < 10) {
					t = t + ":0" + minute;
				} else {
					t = t + ":" + minute;
				}
				list.add(new String(t));
			}
			one = 0;
			minute--;
			if (minute < 0) {
				minute = 59;
				hour--;
			}
		}
		return list;
	}
}


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