Bone Collector
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 67772 Accepted Submission(s): 28288
Problem Description
Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?

Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2
31).
Sample Input
1 5 10 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
Author
Teddy
题意:
直白的背包问题了,说的很明白,给定骨头种类数,背包体积。然后又给出每个骨头的价值和体积。
解题思路:
01背包问题。
源代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
const int N=1005;
int max(int a, int b){return a>b?a:b;}
int dp[N];
int main()
{
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
int n,V;
int w[N],v[N];//w价格,v代表体积
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
scanf("%d%d",&n,&V);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&w[i]);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",&v[i]);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=V;j>=v[i];j--)
dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-v[i]]+w[i]);
}
printf("%d\n",dp[V]);
}
return 0;
}