A typical windows platform may have several windows on the desktop. A user's operation may be as simple as a single click of the mouse. In the implementation of such a windows platform, one of the simplest tasks would be deciding which window had been clicked.
Given a serial of windows, for each mouse click, decide which window had been clicked. Please notice that windows may overlap, and the window on top would receive the click rather than others. And, we consider a window to be clicked even if the mouse is just on its edge/corner. For the sake of simplicity, we assume that a window will not be activated to the top by any click.
Input
The first part of input is a serial of windows. First an integer N (1 <= N <= 10) is given, indicating the number of windows. Then N lines follow, each containing four integers, x1, y1, x2, y2, (x1 < x2, y1 < y2) the coordinates of the upper-left and lower-right corners of a window. The windows are given in back-to-front order. N=0 signals the end of input.
The second part of input is a serial of mouse clicks. First an integer M (1 <= M <= 50) is given, indicating the number of mouse clicks. Then M lines follow, each containing two integers, x and y, the coordinates of a mouse click.
Output
For each mouse click in the input, output a single line containing the index (starting from 0) of the window which receives the click. If there is no such window, output "-1" in a line instead.
Sample Input
1
0 0 5 5
3
4 1
5 1
6 1
0
Sample Output
0
0
-1
。。。。。
#include<iostream>
#include<set>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int mp[200][200];
int main()
{
int n;
while (scanf("%d", &n) == 1 && (n != 0))
{
int a, b, c, d;
memset(mp, -1, sizeof(mp));
for (int i = 0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c, &d);
for (int j = a;j <= c;j++)
for (int k = b;k <= d;k++)
mp[j][k] = i;
}
int m;
scanf("%d", &m);
for (int i = 0;i<m;i++) {
int a, b;
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
printf("%d\n", mp[a][b]);
}
}
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一个简单的编程问题:如何确定用户在多个重叠窗口中点击了哪个窗口。通过输入一系列窗口坐标和鼠标点击位置,程序能够准确判断点击事件落在哪个窗口上,并输出相应窗口的索引。

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