Kerberos认证的kafka常见错误记录

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kafka常见报错及解决方法（topic类、生产消费类、启动类） kafka常见问题及解决方法启动报错第一种错误 2017-02-17 17:25:29,224] FATAL Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer) kafka.common.KafkaException: Failed to acquire lock ... 阅读详情

AI摘要

本文总结了Kerberos认证过程中常见的错误信息，包括principal和keytab不匹配、客户端和服务器时间不同步以及checksum失败等问题，并提供了相应的解决思路。

前言

发现网上与kerberos有关报错信息少之又少，踩过的坑放在这里，希望可以帮到后来人。

报错信息总结

1. principal和keytab不匹配，这种问题，只需要在jaas文件中指定正确的账号密码即可

Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Could not login: the client is being asked for a password, but the Kafka client code does not currently support obtaining a password from the user. not available to garner  authentication information from the user
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.promptForPass(Krb5LoginModule.java:940)
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:760)
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:617)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:755)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.access$000(LoginContext.java:195)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:682)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:680)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:680)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:587)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.AbstractLogin.login(AbstractLogin.java:60)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.kerberos.KerberosLogin.login(KerberosLogin.java:103)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.LoginManager.<init>(LoginManager.java:61)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.LoginManager.acquireLoginManager(LoginManager.java:111)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.SaslChannelBuilder.configure(SaslChannelBuilder.java:149)
        ... 7 more

2. 客户端和服务器系统时间不匹配的问题

Caused by: javax.security.sasl.SaslException: GSS initiate failed [Caused by GSSException: No valid credentials provided (Mechanism level: Clock skew too great (37) - PROCESS_TGS)]
        at com.sun.security.sasl.gsskerb.GssKrb5Client.evaluateChallenge(GssKrb5Client.java:211)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.SaslClientAuthenticator.lambda$createSaslToken$1(SaslClientAuthenticator.java:466)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.SaslClientAuthenticator.createSaslToken(SaslClientAuthenticator.java:466)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.SaslClientAuthenticator.sendSaslClientToken(SaslClientAuthenticator.java:373)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.SaslClientAuthenticator.sendInitialToken(SaslClientAuthenticator.java:292)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.SaslClientAuthenticator.authenticate(SaslClientAuthenticator.java:232)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.KafkaChannel.prepare(KafkaChannel.java:173)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.pollSelectionKeys(Selector.java:547)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.Selector.poll(Selector.java:483)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.NetworkClient.poll(NetworkClient.java:539)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.poll(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:262)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.poll(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:233)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerNetworkClient.poll(ConsumerNetworkClient.java:212)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.AbstractCoordinator.ensureCoordinatorReady(AbstractCoordinator.java:249)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.internals.ConsumerCoordinator.poll(ConsumerCoordinator.java:326)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.updateAssignmentMetadataIfNeeded(KafkaConsumer.java:1251)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.poll(KafkaConsumer.java:1216)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.poll(KafkaConsumer.java:1201)
    at com.zero.KafConsumer.main(KafConsumer.java:47)
    Caused by: GSSException: No valid credentials provided (Mechanism level: Clock skew too great (37) - PROCESS_TGS)
        at sun.security.jgss.krb5.Krb5Context.initSecContext(Krb5Context.java:770)
        at sun.security.jgss.GSSContextImpl.initSecContext(GSSContextImpl.java:248)
        at sun.security.jgss.GSSContextImpl.initSecContext(GSSContextImpl.java:179)
        at com.sun.security.sasl.gsskerb.GssKrb5Client.evaluateChallenge(GssKrb5Client.java:192)
        ... 20 more
    Caused by: KrbException: Clock skew too great (37) - PROCESS_TGS
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbTgsRep.<init>(KrbTgsRep.java:73)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbTgsReq.getReply(KrbTgsReq.java:251)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbTgsReq.sendAndGetCreds(KrbTgsReq.java:262)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.CredentialsUtil.serviceCreds(CredentialsUtil.java:308)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.CredentialsUtil.acquireServiceCreds(CredentialsUtil.java:126)
        at sun.security.krb5.Credentials.acquireServiceCreds(Credentials.java:458)
        at sun.security.jgss.krb5.Krb5Context.initSecContext(Krb5Context.java:693)
        ... 23 more
    Caused by: KrbException: Identifier doesn't match expected value (906)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.KDCRep.init(KDCRep.java:140)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.TGSRep.init(TGSRep.java:65)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.TGSRep.<init>(TGSRep.java:60)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbTgsRep.<init>(KrbTgsRep.java:55)
        ... 29 more

3. 用户的keytab更新导致出现checksum failed。即principal的密码被更新了，但是程序中使用的还是旧的密码就会出现这个错误

Exception in thread "main" org.apache.kafka.common.KafkaException: Failed to construct kafka consumer
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.<init>(KafkaConsumer.java:827)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.<init>(KafkaConsumer.java:664)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.<init>(KafkaConsumer.java:644)
        at com.zero.KafConsumer.main(KafConsumer.java:43)
    Caused by: org.apache.kafka.common.KafkaException: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Checksum failed
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.SaslChannelBuilder.configure(SaslChannelBuilder.java:160)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.ChannelBuilders.create(ChannelBuilders.java:146)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.ChannelBuilders.clientChannelBuilder(ChannelBuilders.java:67)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.ClientUtils.createChannelBuilder(ClientUtils.java:99)
        at org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer.<init>(KafkaConsumer.java:741)
        ... 3 more
    Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Checksum failed
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:804)
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:617)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:755)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.access$000(LoginContext.java:195)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:682)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:680)
        at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:680)
        at javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:587)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.AbstractLogin.login(AbstractLogin.java:60)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.kerberos.KerberosLogin.login(KerberosLogin.java:103)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.LoginManager.<init>(LoginManager.java:61)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator.LoginManager.acquireLoginManager(LoginManager.java:111)
        at org.apache.kafka.common.network.SaslChannelBuilder.configure(SaslChannelBuilder.java:149)
        ... 7 more
    Caused by: KrbException: Checksum failed
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.java:102)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.java:94)
        at sun.security.krb5.EncryptedData.decrypt(EncryptedData.java:175)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsRep.decrypt(KrbAsRep.java:149)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsRep.decryptUsingKeyTab(KrbAsRep.java:121)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsReqBuilder.resolve(KrbAsReqBuilder.java:285)
        at sun.security.krb5.KrbAsReqBuilder.action(KrbAsReqBuilder.java:361)
        at com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:776)
        ... 24 more
    Caused by: java.security.GeneralSecurityException: Checksum failed
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.dk.AesDkCrypto.decryptCTS(AesDkCrypto.java:451)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.dk.AesDkCrypto.decrypt(AesDkCrypto.java:272)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes128.decrypt(Aes128.java:76)
        at sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.decrypt(Aes128CtsHmacSha1EType.java:100)
        ... 31 more

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#Kerberos #Kafka #大数据